• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.473-474
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• 2008

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.157-158
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• 2008

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.321-322
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• 2011

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.525-528
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• 2021

본 논문은 산업현장이 아닌 카페등 생활현장에서의 폐기용 컵 처리를 목적으로, 사람을 대신해 지능적이고 기구학적으로 효율적인 다관절 메니퓰레이터의 설계 방법을 연구하였다. 다양한 장소에서 인간을 대신하여 임의의 위치에 있는 다양한 폐기 컵을 3D 카메라로 인식하여 알맞은 위치로 분리수거하는 6축 수직 다관절 모듈형 매니퓰레이터의 안정적인 동작을 위하여 기구부를 Yaw-Pitch-Pitch-Pitch-Yaw-Yaw의 6축 구조로 설계하고, 이를 구동하기 위한 관절 구동기의 용량을 분석하여 관절 구동기를 선정하며 전체적인 이해와 효율적인 분석을 위해 기구 전체의 외관을 3D 모델링 프로그램을 이용하여 구현하고 동작을 검증하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.481-488
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• 2000

This paper presents a new passive gravity -compensating system for articulated robot manipulators. The system, which consists of linear zero- free -length springs, achieves exact counterbalancing o f the gravitational loads throughout the entire range of the manipulator workspace, A basic concept is to design springs such that the total potential energy of the system including the manipulator and the springs should be maintained constant. A prototype has been developed for a direct-drive five-bar manipulator and its performances have been investigated. Results show that the gravity-induced motor torques have been reduced to less than 5% of those of uncompensated robots. Also, the gravity-compensating system simplifies the position control algorithm while maintaining the trajectory-tracking errors in a satisfactory level. In conclusion, the proposed system efficiently improves the manipulator performances by reducing the driving motor size and the energy consumption as well as by simplifying the control systems.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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• pp.165-170
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• 2000

In this paper, it is presented a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of fuzzy control system based-on digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness for system of industrial robot. Fuzzy control has emerged as one of the most active and fruitful areas for research in the applications of fuzzy set theory, especially in the real of industrial processes. In this thesis, a self-organizing fuzzy controller for the industrial robot manipulator with a actuator located at the base is studied. A fuzzy logic composed of linguistic conditional statements is employed by defining the relations of input-output variable of the controller, in the synthesis of a FLC, one of the most difficult problems is the determination of linguistic control rules from the human operators. To overcome this difficult, SOFC is proposed for a hierachical control structure consisting of basic level and high level that modify control rules.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2019

In arc-welding applying to the present automobile part manufacturing process, a wrist-hollow type arc welding robot can shorten the welding cycle time, because feedability of a welding wire is not affected by a robot posture and thus facilitates high-quality arc welding, based on stable feeding with no entanglement. In this paper, we will propose the optimization of wrist design for a wrist-hollow type 6-Axis articulated robot. Specifically, we will perform the investigation on the optimized design of inner diameter of hollow arms (Axis 4 and Axis 6) and width of the upper arm by using the simulation of robot motion characteristics, using a Genetic Algorithm (i.e., GA). Our simulations are based on $SolidWorks^{(R)}$ for robot modeling, $MATLAB^{(R)}$ for GA optimization, and $RecurDyn^{(R)}$ for analyzing dynamic characteristics of a robot. Especially $RecurDyn^{(R)}$ is incorporated in the GA module of $MATLAB^{(R)}$ for the optimization process. The results of the simulations will be verified by using $RecurDyn^{(R)}$ to show that the driving torque of each axis of the writs-hollow 6-axis robot with the optimized wrist design should be smaller than the rated output torque of each joint servomotor. Our paper will be a guide for improving the wrist-hollow design by optimizing the wrist shape at a detail design stage when the driving torque of each joint for the wrist-hollow 6-axis robot (to being developed) is not matched with the servomotor specifications.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.1252-1264
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• 1988

본 연구에서는 실제 산업현장에서 이용되고 있는 5자유도의 수직 다관절형 로 봇과 2자유도의 포지셔너를 하나의 기구학적 모델로 모델링하여 기구학적 해석을 하고 이때 발생하는 여유자유도제어 및 그 타당성을 검토하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 먼저 역기구학적 해를 여유자유도인 포지셔너의 틸팅(tilting) 관절각을 고정한 후 6자유도 의 로봇으로 모델링하여 해석적으로 구하는 방법을 제시하고, Jacobian행렬을 통해 특 이상태를 분석하고자 한다. 또한 여유자유도가 특이성회피를 목적으로 하는 R-P 시 스템의 작업성능에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 알기 위해 역기구학적 해로부터 구한 각 관절각을 Jacobian 행렬을 이용하는 조작성지수식에 대입하여 조작성지수를 얻고, 이 조작성지수의 등고선그래프로부터 높은 작업성능을 갖는 여유자유도 각을 구하고자 한 다. 아울러, 주작업 및 특이성회피를 목적으로 하는 부작업을 만족시키는 여유자유 도 제어방법의 경우에 높은 작업성능을 갖는 방향으로 관절각이 변화하는지를 역기구 학적 해만을 이용한 경우와 비교 검토하고자 한다.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.318-324
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• 2014

Recent years have witnessed a growing demand for a wide variety of high-performance industrial robots. In this paper, for accurate gain tuning of a 6-axis articulated industrial robot with reduced noise, a program routine for a dynamic signal analyzer (DSA) using the frequency response method will be programmed using $LabVIEW^{(R)}$. Then, robot transfer functions can be obtained experimentally using the frequency response method with the DSA program. Data from the robot transfer functions are transformed into Bode plots, based on which an optimal gain tuning will be executed. Gain tuning can enhance the response quality of the output signal for a given input signal during real-time control of the robot. The effectiveness of our proposed technique will be verified by implementation with a (lab-manufactured) 6-axis articulated industrial robot (hereinafter called "RS2") and comparison with the zero position gain tuning, as well as other positions.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.104-114
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• 1995

Mathematical models of industrial robots or manipulators are composed of highly nonlinear equations with nonlinear couplings between the variables of motions. These nonlin- earities were not considered important in the first stage that the working speed of the manipulator was not so fast, but the effect of nonlinear forces has become serious, as the working speed has been increased. So more improvement of performance cannot be expected by the control of manipulator using approximate linearization. As an approach for solving these problems, there is a method that eliminates nonlinear theory, which makes possible cecoupling of coupling terms and arbitrary arranging of poles is briefly introduced in this study. When the theory is applied to design the control law, its feasibility is examined whether the reasonable control results are obtained by simulating position, velocity, torque and tracing trajectory. The relations between the coefficients of the linearized differential equations and the maximum error and torque for the prescribed trajectory are also examined. Finally, the method for selecting the values for getting the most rapid and precise response within maximum torque of each drive is suggested in the choice of coefficients of characteristic equations which are obtained as a result of the control.