• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수중 운동체

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Estimation of Maneuverability of Underwater Vehicles with Ahead Propeller by the Vertical Planar Motion Mechanism Test (VPMM 시험을 통한 선수부에 프로펠러를 갖는 수중운동체의 조종성능 추정)

  • Shin, Myung-Sub;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Yagin;Hwang, Jong-Hyon;Baek, Hyung-Min;Kim, Sung-Jae;Park, Sang-Jun;Choi, Young-Myung;Park, Hongrae;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the resistance test, the vertical static angle of the attack test and VPMM test will be conducted to estimate the maneuverability of underwater vehicles with ahead propeller. The vertical static test will be conducted within the range of -40deg to 40deg, to investigate the cross-flow drag at high incidence angles. The tests will be conducted by dividing the propeller rotation into a case in which the propeller rotates at a specific rpm, and a case in which the propeller rotates naturally, according to the towing speed. Hydrodynamic coefficients of vertical direction will be estimated by the captive model tests. Additionally, the vertical dynamic stability index based on estimated hydrodynamic coefficients will be calculated and the impact of the propeller revolution state on the index will be investigated. The results are expected to be used as reference test data for underwater vehicles with ahead propeller.

The Numerical multi-phase analysis of ventilating flow around vehicle (환기 공동을 이용한 수중운동체 주위의 초월 공동 다상유동장 해석)

  • Park, Wam-Gyu;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Chul-Min
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2011
  • Supercavitating torpedo uses the supercavitation technology that can reduce dramatically the skin friction drag. The present work focuses on the numerical analysis of the non-condensable cavitating flow around the supercavitating torpedo. The governing equations are the Navier-Stokes equations based on the homogeneous mixture model. The cavitation model uses a new cavitation model which was developed by Merkle(2006). The multiphase flow solver uses an implicit preconditioning scheme in curvilinear coordinates. The ventilated cavitation is implemented by non-condensable gas injection on backward of cavitator cone and the base of the torpedo. The comparison between the without and with ventilated cavitation numerical results, with ventilated cavitation using non-condensable gas injection is more efficient method.

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Visualization of ventilated supercavitation phenomena around a moving underwater body (수중 운동체 주변에 형성되는 환기 초공동(ventilated supercavitation) 현상 가시화)

  • Chung, Jaeho;Cho, Yeunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2015
  • A laboratory experiment was carried out to observe and visualize ventilated supercavitation phenomena around a moving underwater body which is attached to a newly designed high-speed (Max. 20 m/s) carriage system in a wave tank. Compared to the existing many other experimental studies using cavitation tunnels, where the body is at rest and the fluid is in motion in a bounded or closed environment, the present experimental study deals with super-cavity formation in unbounded or free-surface bounded environments, where the body is in motion and the fluid is at rest. Main attention is paid to the effective visualization of the steady-state cavity formations around a moving body and, those cavity formations are reported pictorially according to the body speed, ventilated air-pressure, and with or without a cavitator.

A heuristic technique for autonomous control of AUV. (수중운동체의 자율항행 제어를 위한 휴리스틱 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Il;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1441-1444
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    • 2000
  • 실시간 정보가 알려지지 않은 해저환경에서 자율수중 운동체(AUV, Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)가 성공적인 임무 수행을 완료하기 위해서는 주어진 목표지점까지의 안전하고 효율적인 경로설정이 선행되어야 한다. 이를 위해 평가함수(evaluation function)에 기반한 휴리스틱 탐색(heuristic search)이 사용되는데 대부분의 평가함수는 목표점까지의 거리, 소모되는 연료로 구성된다[1]. 본 논문에서는 영역전문가가 보유한 장애물회피 관련 경험적 정보(heuristic information)를 반영하여 보다 효율적인 평가함수를 고안하며 후보노드들간의 관계성을 고려한 퍼지관계곱(Fuzzy Relational Products) 기반 휴리스틱 탐색기법을 제안한다. 제안한 탐색기법의 성능을 검증하기 위해 수행시간(cpu time), 경로의 최적화(optimization)정도, 사용 메모리 관점에서 시뮬레이션을 통해 $A^*$ 탐색기법과 비교한다.

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A Study on the Robust Stability and Stabilization Problem for Marine Vessel (수상 및 수중 운동체의 강인 안정성 해석 및 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Cho, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the stability and stabilization problems for marine vessels including surface and underwater vehicles are described. In the marine vessels, there are many and strong nonlinear parameters. These give hard design process and difficulties to us. In this article, at first we make a descriptor system representation as a controlled system to preserve the physical parameters of the system as it is. And we propose a new stability and stabilizability conditions based on the quadratic stabilization approach which gives a solution for the unreasonable problems produced by added mass. That is, the proposed conditions are not interfered with the nonsymmetric matrix constraint. And the stability condition is given by an matrix inequality such that it makes us to obtain a solution easily for something.

Dynamics modeling and performance analysis for the underwater glider (수중 글라이더의 운동특성을 고려한 동역학 모델링 및 운동성능 해석)

  • Nam, Keon-Seok;Bae, Jae-Hyeon;Jeong, Sang-Ki;Lee, Shin-Je;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 2015
  • Underwater gliders do not typically have separate propellers for forward motion. They generate propulsive forces based on the difference between their buoyancy and gravity. They can control the volume from the buoyancy engine to adjust the propulsive force. In addition, the attitude of the underwater glider is controlled by a rubberless motion controller. The motion controller can change the mass center and moment of inertia of the inner moving mass. Owing to the change in these parameters, the attitude of the underwater glider is changed. In this study, we derive nonlinear, six degree of freedom (DOF) mathematical models for the motion controller and buoyancy engine. Using these equations, we perform dynamic simulations of the proposed underwater glider, and verify the suitability of the design and dynamic performances of the proposed underwater glider. We then perform the motion control simulation for the pitch and roll angle, and analyze the dynamic performance according to the pitch and roll angles.

Motion Analysis of an Underwater Vehicle Running near Wave Surface (파랑수면 근처에서 항주하는 수중운동체의 운동해석)

  • Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Ann, Seong Phil;Jung, Chulmin;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • A cylinder-type underwater vehicle for military use that is running near the free surface at the final homing stage to hit a surface ship target is affected by wave force and moment. Since wave can affect an underwater vehicle running at the depth less than half of the modal wave length, it is important to confirm that the underwater vehicle can work well in such a situation. In this paper, wave force and moment per unit wave amplitude depending on wave frequency, wave direction, and vehicle's running depth were calculated by 3-Dimensional panel method, and the numerical results were modeled in external force terms of six degrees of freedom equations of motion. Motion simulation of the underwater vehicle running in various speed, depth, and sea state were performed.