• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수준차이

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A Study on Psychological Well-being of Married Female Teachers (기혼 여교사의 심리적 복지수준 연구)

  • Jeong, Hye-Young;Oh, Yoon-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological well-being of married female teachers working in public elementary schools in Gyeonggi Province and Seoul. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 12.0 including frequencies, one-way ANOVA, Duncan-test. The findings were summarized as follows: First, they scored average 3.23 on a five-point scale of psychological well-being, which meant they were positive about psychological well-being. Second, with the background variables considered, marital status and subjective standard of life resulted in significant differences. Those who answered their subjective standard of life were high scored the highest point on the scale. Third, with the background variables considered, age, subjective standard of life and happiness, family relation and psychlogical health were shown to affect the psychological well-being.

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Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Brown Stock made with Pork Bone (돼지뼈를 이용한 Brown Stock의 이화학적 및 관능적 특성)

  • 김용식;장명숙
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the sensory and physicochemical properties of brown stock made with different main ingredients of bone (beef bone, pork bone, part of leg). Glycine, glutamic acid, arginine, valine were high in the free amino acid contents of brown stock made with beef and pork bones. On the other hand, the brown stock made with beef bone showed high contents of methionine, glycine, lysine, arginine. Viscosity of brown stock made with pork bone was the highest. As a result of the sensory evaluation for brown stock made with different ingredients of bone showed significant difference in all of the characteristics. By the color difference meter, the brown stock prepared from pork bone showed the lowest “L”value.

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The Difference of Fitness according to Blood Pressure Level in Korean Women (한국성인 여성의 혈압수준에 따른 체력의 차이)

  • So, Wi-Young;Choi, Dai-Hyuk
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2009
  • Recently, The number of hypertension is increasing with westernized diet and lack of exercise. Many researchers are trying to treat and prevent hypertension by exercise therapy. However, not only did most of studies analyze the effect and usefulness of exercise related to lowering hypertension, but also there is no analysis of the difference of fitness with regard to hypertension according to ages. It is assumed to be important research work to be continued to identify, from the public health's point of view, the difference of fitness with regard to hypertension according to ages can be a essential data for treating and preventing hypertension. Thus, this study is to identify the difference of fitness according to hypertension of adult female over 20s and emphasize the importance of fitness level to the hypertension. Also, this study is to devise valuable study by examining the difference of cardiovascular function. Subjects were 8889 of adult female over 20s. Subjects visited promotion of health center at Y Gu public health center and took comprehensive medical test including hypertension test in Seoul in Korea. It was divided into normal, prehypertension, stage I hypertension and stage II hypertension group by JNC7. The evaluation of cardiorespiratory function was by resting heart rate and lung capacity, the evaluation of fitness was by cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular endurance, muscular strength, power, agility, balance, and flexibility, and the difference of fitness was analyzed by ANCOVA revising independent variable of BMI, drinking, and smoking which affects hypertension. At result, there was significant difference between normal and hypertension group according to most ages in two variable of all cardiorespiratory function, seven fitness variable. Through this study, it was defined that hypertension group had lower cardiorespiratory function and fitness than normal group.

Subjective Quality of Life According to the Recreation Specialization and Serious Leisure (레크리에이션 전문화와 진지한 여가에 따른 주관적 삶의 질)

  • Woo, Hyo-Dong;Hwang, Sun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 레크리에이션 전문화와 진지한 여가의 하위요인 특성에 따라 여가활동 참가자들을 다섯 개의 집단으로 군집화하고, 집단 간 비교분석을 통해 주관적 삶의 질 인지수준에 차이가 있는가를 검증했다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 레크리에이션 전문화와 진지한 여가의 하위 요인 특성과 주관적 삶의 질 인지 수준은 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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The Effect of Police Department Size on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention among Police Officers (경찰관서 규모가 직무만족 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Sin, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2015
  • In this study, I examine whether differences in the levels of job satisfaction and turnover intention exist with regard to the police department size. To accomplish this, a way ANOVA analysis of variance(One-way ANOVA) was conducted. As a result, a significant differences were found in job satisfaction and turnover intention according to the department size and grade. Specifically, first, in the job satisfaction level on the department size, the smaller department size was, the lower job satisfaction level was and the bigger department size was, the higher job satisfaction level was. Second, in the turnover intention level on the department size, the result was not statistically significant. Third, in the job satisfaction level on the department grade, the lower department grade was, the higher job satisfaction level was and the higher department grade was, the lower job satisfaction level was. Fourth, in the turnover intention level on the department grade, the lower department grade was, the lower turnover intention level was and the higher department grade was, the higher turnover intention level was.

An Exploratory Study on Project Quality Certification System and Organizational Culture for Project Quality Improvement (프로젝트 품질 인증 제도와 기업의 문화에 따른 프로젝트 품질 향상에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Moon, Song-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2003
  • 소프트웨어 개발 프로젝트가 복잡, 대형화되어 프로젝트 품질이 매우 중요해짐에 따라 소프트웨어 개발 업체의 개발 능력 수준을 객관적으로 평가하기 위하여 CMM모형이 참조되고 있다. 소프트웨어 개발 업체들은 과다한 비용을 투자하며 CMM등급을 인증받기 위하여 노력하고 있으나 CMM 인증의 신뢰성에 대하여 문제가 제기되고 있는 상황에서 CMM등급 인증이 프로젝트 품질 성과에 차이를 나타내는지의 연구와 CMM등급 인증과 기업 문화의 적합이 프로젝트 성과에 차이를 나타내는지에 대하여 적합 구조 이론을 참조하여 연구하였다. 연구 결과, CMM인증 등급별로 해당 조직에서 수행한 프로젝트의 품질 성과에 유의한 차이가 존재하고, 특히 CMM인증과 기업 문화 수준이 적합되어질 때 프로젝트의 품질 성과에 유의한 차이가 있음이 밝혀졌다.

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Acculturative Stress and Mental Health of Korean Women Living in UK (해외이주 한인 여성의 문화적응 스트레스와 정신건강 : 재영 한인 여성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyung-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2010
  • The present study set out to explore the acculturative stress and mental health(depression) of Korean women living in Britain according to socio-demographic factors, social relations and social supports level. 152 Korean women's data were collected and analyzed with frequency, correlation, ANOVA. Analysis revealed that women's acculturative stress and depression level was 2.50(moderate) and 1.66(slightly low) respectively. Acculturative stress level showed correlation with depression level. Among demographic variables, acculturative stress was significantly different from residence period in Britain, marriage and economic state and the level of depression was also different from job and economic state. The group which has frequent relationships with British and high level of social supports showed low acculturative stress. The group has high level of social supports also showed low depression. These findings highlight the importance of concerns and interventions about acculturation and mental health of Korean immigrant women and community services for the new immigrant women to improve their acculturation and mental health.

Differences in Smartphone Addiction and Communcation Ability according to Emotional Intelligence in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 감성지능 수준에 따른 스마트폰 중독과 의사소통능력의 차이)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Gu, Hye Ja
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify differences in Smartphone adiction and communcation ablity according to the degree of emotional intelligence in nursing students. Subjects were 228 associate nursing students from the population that atttend 2 university in B and C city. The data were collected using self-report questionnaire from November 28 to December 16, 2016. Data were analyzed by frequencies, Independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation using SPSS Win 23.0. Emotional intelligence level were no significantly correlation with smartphone adiction. But the subscales of emotional intelligence(use of emotionals and regulator of emotionals) were a negative correlation smartphone addiction in nursing students. The higher the level of use of emotionals and regulator of emotionals, the lower the smartphone adiction. Emotional intelligence level were positive correlation with communcation ablity in nursing students. The higher the level of emotional intelligence, the higher the communication ability. Therefore, To reduce smartphone adiction and to increase communcation ablity of nursing students, it is necessary to develop and test the program for increase emotional intelligence level of nursing students.

Information acquisition and searching in hypertext: Comparison Between adults and children (하이퍼텍스트상의 정보획득과 성인과 아동의 정보탐색)

  • 최순희;조경자;이승복
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.11 no.3_4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated information acquisition from hypertext and the difference of searching behavior between adults and children. In experiment 1. we compared the amount of information acquisition from the hypertext to that of the printed text. The result showed that the performance in printed text was better than in hypertext. However. the performance of experienced (in the internet) participant showed no difference between the hypertext and the printed text. Experiment 2 compared the information-searching behavior of the adults and children in the hypertext environment. The results showed that adults performed the information-searching faster than children, yet there was no difference in the proportion of correct responses of the two groups. However. children who were more experienced in the internet and produced right answers to the 7th level questions in depth performed better and faster than the adults who were not. These results suggest that the experience in the internet is the most important factor in the searching of the wanted information.

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An Analysis of Learning Styles for Implementing Learning Strategies of First-year Engineering Students (공과대학 신입생의 학습전략 활용을 위한 학습양식 분석)

  • Choi, Keum-Jin;Kim, Ji-Sim;Shin, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to identify learning strategies by learning style of first-year engineering students in order to find implications for teaching and learning strategies in engineering education. This study was conducted with 273 first-year students in two universities in Korea. Following were the results: First, there were Sensing learners(72.2%), Visual learners(84.6%), Reflective learners(64.8%), and Sequential learners(58.2%) and the level of learning strategies was 3.28(SD=0.38). Secondly, the finding revealed that there was only significant difference in learning strategies on Information processing dimension and Active students demonstrated higher level of learning strategies than Reflective students. To be more specific, there were significant differences in cognitive, meta-cognitive, and internal and external management. For engineering education, implications for teaching strategies in classroom and self-regulated learning strategies were discussed.