• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수용 후 행동

Search Result 99, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Effects of counselling on the adaptation and behaviors of inmates (교정상담이 수형자의 적응과 수용생활에 미치는 영향)

  • Suckhyun Kim ;Joonsung Bae ;Hoon Jang ;Taekyun Hur
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.273-290
    • /
    • 2009
  • The present research examine the impacts of correctional counselling for prisoners on their adaptation and behaviors in the correctional facilities. Three kinds of counselling - characteristic, religious, and individual - were given to prisoners and the prisoner's behavioral changes were measured. Specifically, the participating prisoners' behavioral evaluations and punishment records were assessed before, right after, and two months after the counseling sessions. In addition, a control group in which the prisoner were not given any session of counselling was included for comparison. The main results found that the prisoners in the characteristic counselling showed significantly higher increasement of positive behaviors than those in the control group. Of more importance, the improvement were maintained two months after the ends of the counselling sessions. With its external validity, the practical implications and limitations of the present findings were discussed together.

  • PDF

Nocturnal Eating Behavior Associated with Zolpidem (Zolpidem과 연관된 야간 식이 행동 증례)

  • Kim, Ji-Min;Paik, Kyoung-Won;Shin, Hong-Beom;Kim, Soo-In;Yun, Kyu-Wol;Lim, Weon-Jeong
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.144-147
    • /
    • 2005
  • Objective: The authors would like to find the relationship between zolpidem and nocturnal eating episodes in diverse psychiatric patients. Method: We evaluated case series of 6 patients who showed nocturnal eating episodes after takine zolpidem. Results: We have experienced 6 cases who showed nocturnal eating behavior after taking zolpidem. They included 3 patients with schizoprenia, a patient with major depressive disorder, a patient with PTSD and a patient with bipolra I disorder. With reducing or discontiuation of zolpidem, their nocturanl eating resolved. Conclusion: This finding strongly suggests the relationship between zolpidem and the nocturnal eating episode. Physicians should be aware that zolpidem might induce nocturnal eating behaviors.

  • PDF

Brain Benzodiazepine-like Molecules and Stress-anxiety Response (뇌조직내 Benzodiazepine 유사물질과 스트레스-불안 반응)

  • Ha, Jeoung-Hee
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 1999
  • Benzodiazepines(BZDs) are among the most widely prescribed drugs in the world. They are potent anxiolytic, antiepileptic, hypnotic, and muscle relaxing agents. There is an emerging model of the role of several neural systems in anxiety and their relation to the mechanism of action of BZDs. It has been postulated that BZD drugs exert their anxiolytic action by regulating GABAergic transmission in limbic areas such as the amygdala, in the posterior hypothalamus, and in the raphe nuclei. The involvement of the amygdala in the behaviors triggered by fear and stress has been suggested by many previous studies. In this review, reports about regulatory effects of endogenous BZD receptor ligands on the perception of anxiety and memory consolidation were summerized. These findings further support the contention that BZD receptor ligands modulate memory consolidation of averse learning tasks by influencing the level of stress and/or anxiety that accompanies a learning experience. The findings suggest that the decrease in the limbic levels of BZD-like molecules seen after the various behavioral procedures represent a general response to stress and/or anxiety, since it occurs in proportion to the level of stress and/or anxiety that accompany these tasks. In addition, these findings further support the hypothesis that the $GABA_A$/BZD receptor complex in limbic structures plays a pivotal role in the stress and anxiety.

  • PDF

Therapeutic Effect of Amantadine in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients : Two Cases and Review (외상성 뇌손상 환자에서 Amantadine의 치료적 효과 : 2증례 및 고찰)

  • Jung, Han Yong;Lee, Soyoung Irene;Kim, Yang Rae
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2001
  • We reported two cases of amantadine treatment in traumatic brain injury patients and reviewed the literature of amantadine treatment of those patients. Problems with short-term memory, attention, planning, problem solving, impulsivity, disinhibition, poor motivation, and other behavioral and cognitive deficit could occur following traumatic brain injury or other types of acquired brain injury. This report described results of amantadine using in two patients with this type of symptom profile. Patients received neuropsychiatric examination as well as BPRS and Barthel index. These patients were improved, respectively from 57 point to 82 point(case 1), from 85 to 94(case 2) in Barthel index, and from 66 point to 35 point(case 1), from 55 to 32 point(case 2) in BPRS. These two patients did not reveal any other adverse effect. The rationale for using amantadine were discussed.

  • PDF

Understanding the Use of Community Informatics: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach (지역정보 시스템 이용모형 개발을 위한 이론적 고찰 및 실증적 연구)

  • 권나현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-44
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study proposed a theoretical framework that could explain the service use of a community informatics. The proposed community informatics use model was developed based on three theoretical models: (1) Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) from social psychology: (2) Uses and gratifications approaches from media use research; and (3) Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) from information technology use research. The proposed model consists of three basic components: expectations of the outcomes from use, approvals from important others, and perceivied controllability over using the service. The initially proposed model was assessed using structural equation modeling, and then re-sepcified in order to propose a better fitting model. The initially proposed and revised community informatics use models were discussed with their theoretical and practical implications.

The Impact of Continued Behavior on Real Usage: Focusing on Mobile Web (지속 사용 행동이 실 사용량에 끼치는 영향: 모바일 웹을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hun;Yu, Sung-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since the current mobile web market is already in its maturity, a research concerning the continued behavior of mobile Internet users should be carried out. The purpose of this research is to understand user's continued behaviors by theoretically constructing and empirically testing a continued model using real usage data. The model consists of four post-expectation factors (usefulness, ease of use, enjoyment, and perceived value) as well as user satisfaction, continuance intention, and the actual usage amount. To test the model, an on-line survey had been conducted, and we collected the actual usage data of survey respondents via the support of telecommunication companies. The study results indicate that post expectation variables were found to influence satisfaction, continuance intention, and actual usage amount of mobile web users. This paper ends with study limitations and implications on mobile web industry.

오픈소스 소프트웨어의 지속적인 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

  • Song, Yeong-Mi;Kim, Sang-Hyeon
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.972-977
    • /
    • 2008
  • 최근 소프트웨어 업계의 화두로 등장하고 있는 정보기술은 오픈소스 소프트웨어(Open Source Software: OSS)이다. 하지만, 사용자의 많은 관심에도 불구하고 지금까지 오픈소스 소프트웨어에 대한 연구는 정성적이거나, 탐색적인 연구로 한정되었다. 사용자 관점에서 왜 오픈소스 소프트웨어에 만족하고, 나아가 지속적으로 이 기술을 사용 하는지에 대한 실증적 연구는 아주 미미하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 오픈소스 소프트웨어의 성공모델을 제안하는 대신 사용자의 만족에 그치지 않고 지속적인 사용으로 이끄는 영향요소에 대해 실증적으로 증명하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 Oliver(1980)의 기대불일치이론 (Expectation Disconfirmation Theory: EDT)을 근거로 한 Bhattacherjee(2001)의 정보시스템 수용 후 행동 모델을 연구모형의 기초로 소프트웨어 특성(사용용이성, 유지보수성, 호환성, 맞춤화, 상호 작용성)의 영향을 제안하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 개인 및 기업의 오픈소스 소프트웨어 활성화를 촉진시키는데 기여하는데 그 의의가 있다.

  • PDF

사용자제작콘텐츠 (UCC) 이용자의 수용 후 행동 모델 분석

  • Jeong, Cheol-Ho;Jeong, Yeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.299-308
    • /
    • 2010
  • The primary objective of this paper is to examine of post acceptance behavior model in VCC services. Based on the relevant literature reviews, this study posits six characteristics, that is, expectation confirmation, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, satisfaction, and continuance intention as key variables to describe the post acceptance behavior model in VCC services. And then we constructed a research model and hypotheses about relationship between these variables. A total 286 usable survey responses of CCC service users have been employed in the analysis. The empirical results of this study are summarized as follows. Firstly, expectation confirmation has a positive effect on the perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and satisfaction. Secondly. perceived enjoyment has a positive effect on the satisfaction. Lastly, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and satisfaction have a positive effect on the continuance intention. These results will be helpful for the UCC services sector to further develop a service delivery strategies for strengthening the ongoing relationship with customers. Finally, some possible limits of the present research and future directions for such research were discussed.

  • PDF

(Study on Dopamine and GABAergic Neurotransmitter : Abnormal Release by Poisoning Substances) (도파민과 GABA성 신경전달물질에 대한 연구 : 중독유발물질에 의한 이상분비)

  • 김명옥
    • The Zoological Society Korea : Newsletter
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.12-20
    • /
    • 2001
  • 2000년도 노벨 의학상은 스웨덴의 아비스 칼슨 박사 등 3명 이 수상했다. 그들은 신경전달 물질(neurotransmitter) 중 도파민 (dopamine)과 시냅스(synapse)에 관한 연구로 항 우울제 치료제인 프로작 (prozac)을 개발하여 신경, 정신질환 치료제 개발에 기여한 공로였다. 도파민과 GABA는 신경전달 물질 중의 하나로 도파민은 운동, 정서, 행동, 희노애락 등을 조절하는 것으로 이상 분비될 때 파킨스씨병, 정신분열증, 우울증 등을 유발시킨다. GABA는 억제성 신경전달물질로 이상 분비시 간질 등을 유발시킨다. 도파민과 GABA의 분비는 시냅스 후(postsynapse) 수용체에서 그 기능이 조절된다. 그러나 마약성인 코카인, 헤로인, 몰핀, 암페타민 등 중 독성약물뿐만 아니라 일상 생활에서 흔히 접할 수 있는 흡연, 술 등에 의해서도 그 분비 이상을 초래한다. 따라서 본 논단에서는 최근 뇌신경생물 실험실에서 진행되고 있는 신경전달 물질 중에 도파민 및 GABA 분비에 대 한 연구결과를 바탕으로 소개 하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Post Acceptance Behavior Model in User Created Contents(UCC) (사용자제작콘텐츠(UCC) 이용자의 수용 후 행동 모델 분석)

  • Jung, Chul-Ho;Chung, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-185
    • /
    • 2010
  • The primary objective of this paper is to examine post acceptance behavior model in UCC services. Based on the relevant literature reviews, this study posits six characteristics, that is, expectation confirmation, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, satisfaction, and continuance intention as key variables to describe the post acceptance behavior model in UCC services. Then we constructed a research model and hypotheses about relationship between these variables. A total 286 usable survey responses of UCC service users have been employed in the analysis. The empirical results of this study are summarized as follows. Firstly, expectation confirmation has a positive effect on the perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and satisfaction. Secondly, perceived enjoyment has a positive effect on the satisfaction. Lastly, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and satisfaction have a positive effect on the continuance intention. These results will be helpful for the UCC services sector to further develop service delivery strategies for strengthening the ongoing relationship with customers. Finally, some possible limits of the present research and future directions for such research were discussed.

  • PDF