• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수용모델

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Estimation of Source Contribution for PM-10 Using Two Different Receptor Models in Suwon Area (수용모델을 이용한 수원시 PM-10의 오염원 기여도 추정)

  • 김관수;황인조;김동술
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 1999
  • 환경연구자들은 대기환경의 개선과 환경기준의 목표달성과 최적 제어기술을 개발하기 위해 각종 모델을 이용하고 있다. 초기 단계에서는 각종 오염인의 배출자료와 기상자료를 이용하여 대기 중 분진의 농도를 추정하는 분산모델 (dispersion model)이 오랜 기간동안 활발하게 이용되어 왔다. 그러나 분산모델은 배출자료의 오차, 수직ㆍ수평적 분산변수의 불확실도, 복잡한 모델 개발에 따른 시간과 비용 등의 문제점을 가지고 있으며, 모델에 포함된 변수에 의해 특성화된 오염원에 대해서만 농도의 추정이 가능하다는 제약점이 있다.(중략)

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The Study of Causal Model on Science Teachers' Adoption of 'Science' Focusing on the Fusion in the 2009 Revised Curriculum (과학교사들의 2009 개정 교육과정 융합형 '과학' 수용에 관한 인과 모델 연구)

  • Ha, Minsu;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki;Park, HyunJu;Chung, Duk-Ho;Lim, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to explore how in-service science teachers adopt newly developed 'Science' focusing on the fusion of science based on 'the diffusion of innovation' model. For this study, we have explored five variables (i.e., perception of need, perception of support, innovativeness, perceived usefulness, self-efficacy of teaching, and intention to adopt) based on literature review and developed survey items to measure the level of five variables that in-service science teachers perceive. In addition, the path model of six variables explaining how in-service science teachers adopt an innovation was hypothesized by the literature review. A total of 349 in-service science teachers have participated in this survey study. First of all, results have illustrated that the levels of six variables have not significantly associated with in-service science teachers' teaching experiences, participation in professional development programs on 'Science' curriculum, and majors. In addition, the statistically acceptable model fit indices have illustrated that path model has been statistically valid to explain how in-service science teachers adopt newly developed 'Science' focusing on the fusion of science. The results have also illustrated that 'perception of support', 'perceived usefulness', and 'self-efficacy of teaching' exhibited strong mediating effects between other variables. For the successful establishment of newly developed curricula, textbook, or policies in science education in school, the level of teachers' intention to adopt innovations should be enhanced. This study will be useful for the development of new science teacher professional development programs to promote the level of teachers' intention to adopt innovations.

A Study on the Acceptability for Mobile Payment Platforms by China's Early Elder People (중국 초로(初老) 집단의 모바일 결제 플랫폼에 대한 수용성 연구)

  • Bao, Li Yuan;Pan, Younghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2021
  • According to statistics, the number of mobile payment users in China shows an increasing trend year by year. However, less than half of people over 60 years old use mobile payment. The purpose of this study is to explore the reasons for the low usage rate of mobile payment platforms among the elderly in China. Through literature research, questionnaires and interviews, the author found that the main obstacle for the elderly in China to use mobile payment platforms is acceptance barrier. Then, the user experience research method and technology acceptance model (TAM) were combined to construct a new research model and five hypotheses affecting acceptance behavior in the model were summarized. Finally, the Analysis of Covariance(ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses and found that satisfaction (SA), perceived usefulness (PU) and job relevance (JR) had significant coefficients of 0.001, 0.000 and 0.004 respectively, all of which were less than 0.05 and therefore had a significant effect on acceptability. The other two elements, perceived ease of use (PE) and self-efficacy (SE), did not have a significant effect on acceptability. Ultimately, a new user experience acceptability model was constructed to provide theoretical support for mobile payment platform developers and designers to develop products from the acceptability perspective, so as to develop more mobile payment methods suitable for elderly users and improve the acceptance of mobile payment by the elderly.

A Study of Primary School Teachers' Awareness of Digital Textbooks and Their Acceptance of Digital Textbooks Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (초등학교 교사의 디지털 교과서에 대한 인식과 정보기술수용모델에 기반한 디지털 교과서 수용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youngwoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2013
  • In 2014, third and fourth graders in primary schools will start using digital textbooks for social science, science, and English. Fifth and sixth graders will follow the next year. Given this situation, this study investigated the awareness of digital textbooks by primary school teachers who did not have direct experience with digital textbooks. Also studied was the teachers' acceptance of digital textbooks, based on the Technology Acceptance Model. The results showed that most respondents were not ready to use digital textbooks, and they were apprehensive about their use. However, if the teachers were required to use digital textbooks, usefulness and playfulness were key factors in their acceptance.

Study on the Effect of Sociability, Ease of Use, Usefulness, Enjoyment on Acceptance Intention in e-Learning -A Perspective of the Extended Technology Acceptance Model- (이러닝에서 사회성, 사용용이성, 유용성, 즐거움이 수용의향에 미치는 영향 연구 -확장된 기술수용모델 관점-)

  • Lee, Jong-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine factors influencing e-Learning acceptance intention through extended Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) applying TAM, the motivation theory, and the social response theory. To do this, this paper proposes and analyzes a theoretical model consisting of factors such as perceived sociability, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and e-Learning acceptance intention. Our findings are revealed as following: First, perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment have positive effects on e-Learning acceptance intention. Second, perceived ease of use has positive effects on determinants of e-Learning acceptance intention. Third, perceived sociability not only has direct influence on e-Learning acceptance intention but also has indirect influence carried by perceived usefulness.

Modeling the Individual Demand Response under Real Time Pricing (실시간 전력요금제에서의 개별 수요반응 모델 연구)

  • Jin, Young-Gyu;Choi, Tae-Seop;Lee, Ho-Chul;Lee, Jae-Gyun;Kim, Hyeong-Ig;Yoon, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.602-603
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 전체 수요반응의 결과를 예측하는데 필요한 개별 수용가의 수요반응 모델을 제시하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 이를 위해, 개별 수용가의 수요반응 결정이 투자결정 문제가 유사함을 보이고, 수요 반응의 결정에 있어서도 투자결정 문제에서 위험선호 성향에 따라 수익과 위험 사이에서 개별적인 결정이 이루어진다고 보았다. 개별 수용가의 수요반응 모델을 유도할 때는 수요반응의 결과로 이루어지는 전력사용량 조정이 잘못된 결정일 확률을 고려하였고, 위험선호 지수라는 파라미터를 정의하여 일반적인 식으로 수요반응 모델을 표현하였다. 마지막으로, 시뮬레이션을 통해 위험선호 지수 R의 값에 따라 수요반응의 전력요금 감소 효과와 변동성이 달라짐을 확인하였다. 본 논문의 모델을 이용하면 전체 수용가의 총 수요반응을 예측하는 것이 가능해지고, 그 결과는 수요반응 제도 시행을 위한 장비투자 결정이나 정책 결정에 있어 중요한 지표로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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The Study on the Design for the All Optical Network modeling with WDM (파장분할다중화방식을 수용한 전광전송망 모델 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, M.J.;An, Seong-Jun;Hyeon, Deok-Hwa;Park, Byeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.561-563
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    • 2000
  • 최근 인터넷에 대한 수요의 증가로 인해 데이터 트래픽이 음성 트래픽을 초과하는 단계로 이르고 있으며 또한 이동통신 가입자의 급증으로 인한 트래픽도 상당한 것으로 알려져 있다. 이렇게 폭증하는 망에 대한 요구를 수용하기 위해서는 단순히 광섬유를 추가로 설치하기 보다는 기존의 광섬유를 최대한 활용할 수 있어야 한다. 이를 위해 WDM 방식 광통신 시스템이 각광받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 실정에 적합한 트래픽을 모델링하기 위한 Pl(Population- Information factor) 트래픽 모델링 기법을 제시하며 이에 기초하여 도출된 트래픽 값으로 WBM을 수용하는 전력통신망 모델을 설계한다. 전력통신망 설계와 특성 분석을 위하여 Visual C로 시뮬레이션 툴을 개발하였으며, 본 결과는 향후 WDM을 수용한 전광전송망을 구축할 때 활용될 수 있다.

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Curve- Fitting Program for Reaction Progress Curves (Curve-Fitting Program을 이용한 반응진행곡선의 예측에 관한연구)

  • 홍정화;최진호;변대석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1990
  • Saturation growth model was evaluated to predict the formation of product as a function of time. Good agreement was observed with homogenous and heterogenous reactions, Prediction of product yield can be made reasonably using this model. In addition accuracy of measured values can be roughly evaluated by this model. User-friendly computer program in BASIC was written to evaluate the constants Pmax and K as well as averages of relative errors.

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The Effects of Technostress from using Blockchain on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) (블록체인 활용에 대한 테크노스트레스가 기술수용모델(TAM)에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hang;Kim, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the moderating effect of psychological empowerment on the relationship between technostress, the technology acceptance model, and the continuance intention of use. The results of the analyses are as follows: First, IT corporation workers' technostress had a negative effect on perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Second, psychological empowerment was found to regulate the relationship between technostress and the technology acceptance model. Third, the perceived ease of use of IT corporation workers had a significant positive effect on the continuance intention of use, and the perceived usefulness had a positive effect on the continuance intention of use. These findings imply that training and education should be continuously conducted to improve psychological empowerment as well as manage technostress.

PM-10 Source Estimation Using Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF를 이용한 PM-10의 오염원 추정)

  • 황인조;김동술
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2000
  • 대기 연구자들은 대기오염의 일반적인 현황과 대기오염 유발의 근본 원인 파악, 저감 대책 등에 대한 연구를 활발히 수행하고 있다 하지만 이러한 연구들 중에서 대기오염의 근본 원인을 파악하기 위한 오염원 (Source) 추정 연구는 국내외적으로 매우 미진하다. 대기질의 평가와 예측은 분산모델과 수용방법론을 이용하는데, 분산모델에 내재되어 있는 한계성과 제약점 때문에 수용체에서 오염물질의 특성을 분석한 후, 오염원의 기여도를 평가하는 수용방법론이 지속적으로 개발되고 있다. (중략)

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