• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수사법

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Estimation of Eyewitness Identification Accuracy by Event-Related Potentials (차량 번호판 목격자의 기억 평가를 위한 사건 관련 전위 연구)

  • Ham, Keunsoo;Pyo, Chuyeon;Jang, Taeik;Yoo, Seong Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Legal Medicine
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2015
  • We investigated event-related potentials (ERPs) to estimate the accuracy of eyewitness memories. Participants watched videos of vehicles being driven dangerously, from an anti-impaired driving initiative. The four-letter license plates of the vehicles were the target stimuli. Random numbers were presented while participants attempted to identify the license plate letters, and electroencephalograms were recorded. There was a significant difference in activity 300-500 milliseconds after stimulus onset, between target stimuli and random numbers. This finding contributes to establishing an eyewitness recognition model where different ERP components may reflect more explicit memory that is dissociable from recollection.

Storytelling Strategy of Visual-Image Contents base on Rhetoric Metaphors (수사학적 비유에 기반한 영상 콘텐츠의 스토리텔링 전략)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Hye-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 2013
  • This paper is introducing on a strategy of storytelling which is utilized as a core skill in developing cultural contents. The proposed storytelling method consists of three steps(planning, production, editing). The method of storytelling strategy is based on rhetoric metaphors and classifies rhetoric metaphors into three kinds of image metaphor, image personification and image simile. This thesis produced and studied 3 visual-image contents including 1 metaphor, 1 personification and 1 simile. As a result, visual-image contents can be a resonable method of the communicational act of visual-image contents with a rhetoric expression. This result will contribute to recognize the possibility of expressing visual-image contents by various figure. Recently, there are a lot of concernments on the expression by creative visual-image contents, but a theoretical study on creative idea for visual-image contents is insufficient. So, in the future, this thesis will be used for basic materials to express a creative visual-image contents, and also contribute to offering basic theories for visual-image contents study and teaching.

A Study on the Recovery System (II) (키 복구 시스템에 관한 고찰 II)

  • 채승철;이임영
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 1998
  • 암호가 법 질서에 위배되는 목적으로 사용되는 것을 막기 위해 선진 각국에서는 여러 가지 암호 정책을 수립하고 있다. 그 중에서 현재 가장 주목을 받고 있는 것이 키 복구( Key Recovery) 개념이다. 이 개념은 정부 수사기관에게 암호 통신에 대해 수사권을 행사할 수 있는 능력을 부여하는 것이다. 또한 수사권 행사 이외의 프라이버시 침해를 보호할 수 있어야 한다. 본 고에서는 현재까지 제안된 복구 방식과 동향 등을 살펴본다.

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Study on Truth and Error of Information Visualization Expression (정보시각화 표현의 진실과 오류에 관한 연구)

  • Sungkon Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2024
  • Information visualization is divided into delivery, description, and beautiful fun. The dilemma is delivered to the user by emphasizing a certain part of the data as a visual rhetorical expression after grasping the table format and content of the data. The visual rhetoric representation used at this time helps users deliver content, but the data graphics used have a dilemma that becomes some false. In this study, errors that occur in rhetorical descriptions such as paradox, gradation, omission, synecdoche, meter, enumeration, and metaphor were discussed. Errors include graphic areas that differ from data values, showing only selective data, inappropriate use of grids, misunderstanding simple geometric depictions, and inappropriate graphic blocking.

A Study on the Crime Investigation of Anonymity-Driven Blockchain Forensics (익명 네트워크 기반 블록체인 범죄 수사방안 연구)

  • Han, Chae-Rim;Kim, Hak-Kyong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2023
  • With the widespread use of digital devices, anonymous communication technologies such as the dark web and deep web are becoming increasingly popular for criminal activity. Because these technologies leave little local data on the device, they are difficult to track using conventional crime investigation techniques. The United States and the United Kingdom have enacted laws and developed systems to address this issue, but South Korea has not yet taken any significant steps. This paper proposes a new blockchain-based crime investigation method that uses physical memory data analysis to track the behavior of anonymous network users. The proposed method minimizes infringement of basic rights by only collecting physical memory data from the device of the suspected user and storing the tracking information on a blockchain, which is tamper-proof and transparent. The paper evaluates the effectiveness of the proposed method using a simulation environment and finds that it can track the behavior of dark website users with a residual rate of 77.2%.

The Proposal about Commercializing Cartoon on Rhetoric (수사법을 통한 카툰의 상품화 방안 연구)

  • Hur, Young;Ahn, Seong-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2006
  • Cartoon, which has the longest story among comics' kinds, has absorbed adults into the audiences by current cartoon based on satire. Nowadays cartoon is trying to represent not only current issues but also everyday things and spread out the formal fields through the media; for instance, Web-toon, Mobile-toon, or Object-toon. However cartoon is not commercialized compare to comics in spite of the tries. Thus this thesis aims at suggestion of the possibility in commercializing cartoons by researching object cartoon newly being tried. So to speak, in order to revitalize commercializing cartoon, the purpose of this thesis is to bring up the commercialization methods of object cartoon which is able to express messages in various ways on rhetoric.

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Validation of new saliva test using SALIgAE® (사건현장 검사를 위해 변형된 SALIgAE® 타액검사법의 유효성 검토)

  • Lim, Si-Keun;Kwak, Kyung-Don;Choi, Dong-Ho;Han, Myun-Soo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2008
  • A new forensic saliva test method using $SALIgAE^{(R)}$ was evaluated in this study. The sensitivity and specificity of $SALIgAE^{(R)}$ were examined and compared to those of other saliva test methods such as agarose gel diffusion method and $Phadebas^{(R)}$ test sheet method. $SALIgAE^{(R)}$ showed high sensitivity and specificity to human saliva in addition to quickness. Moreover modified $SALIgAE^{(R)}$ method was cheap and easy to use in crime scene and DNA laboratory. $SALIgAE^{(R)}$ was very stable at room temperature and had no effect on STR typing.

The Effect of Investigators' Perception of the Importance of Investigative Elements on Their Intention to Use Profiling: Mediating Effect of Attitude toward Profiling (수사관의 수사요소 중요도 인식이 프로파일링 활용 의도에 미치는 영향: 프로파일링에 대한 태도의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Sangwha;Yoon, Sangyeon
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2022
  • Profiling is recognized as a representative application area of domestic criminal psychology, and the National Police Agency profiler is firmly established as a profession. However, compared to the social awareness, the recognition and utilization within the police is not high. In this study, we tried to identify factors affecting the intention to use profiling by identifying the perception of investigators who request and use profiling from a profiler when a violent incident occurs. To this end, the relationship between the perception of the importance of factors considered by investigators in the criminal investigation process and the attitude toward profiling on the intention to use profiling was verified through the path model. As a result of a survey of 340 police investigators, the investigator's perception of the importance of investigation elements was divided into two factors: the importance of normative investigative elements (evidence collection and legal judgment, etc.) and factual investigative elements (criminal analysis, criminal information system analysis, etc.). Among them, the importance of factual investigative elements were found to have a positive effect on the intention to use it by mediating the attitude toward profiling. On the other hand, in the case of the importance of normative investigative elements, it was found to have a negative effect on the attitude toward profiling. These results suggest that the perception that investigators have about investigation, which is their main work area, plays a role in determining whether to request profiling as well as attitude towards profiling. Based on the research results, strategies necessary to activate the use of profiling were discussed.

현행 증거법에 적합한 디지털 포렌식 절차

  • Lee, Kwang-Yul;Choi, Youn-Sung;Choi, Hae-Lahng;Kim, Seung-Joo;Won, Dong-Ho
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2008
  • 디지털 매체의 증가로 인해 범죄의 상당한 부분이 디지털매체로 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 디지털 증거는 수사, 재판 과정에서 그 중요도가 점차 증가하고 있다. 그러나 형사소송법은 증거의 일반적인 규정만 하고 있을 뿐 디지털 증거에 관해서는 따로 규정하고 있지 않다. 또한 디지털 포렌식 절차에 대한 대부분의 연구는 범죄수사의 시간의 흐름에 따른 연구만 이루어질 뿐, 궁극적으로 법정에서 증거로 사용되기 위해 어떠한 절차를 따라야 하는지에 대한 연구는 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서, 현행 증거법에 맞게 디지털 포렌식 절차를 연구할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 현행 증거법의 내용을 분석하고 현행 증거법에 적합한 디지털 포렌식 절차를 소개한다.