• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수도권 개발

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The Influence of New Town Development on the Changes of the Migration and Commuting Patterns in the Capital Region (수도권 신도시 개발이 인구이동과 통근통행패턴에 미친 영향)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.561-579
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    • 2008
  • The population concentration in Seoul has caused the chronic housing shortage. Accordingly the new towns in the Capital region were developed to alleviate overcrowding conditions in Seoul. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes of migration and commuting patterns according to new town development in the Capital region for the period of $1995{\sim}2005$. Further this study examines the changes of self-sufficiency level for new towns using jobs to housing ratio. During the last 10 years, the migration pattern in the Capital region has been pretty much followed the new town development. Such a migration pattern has influenced the commuting patterns, expanding the Seoul Metropolitan Area into northeastern par of the Capital region. The result reveals that self-sufficiency levels of new towns have become higher over the period of $1995{\sim}2005$, indicating that new towns are gradually strengthening their economic functions and have potential to become new business centers in the future. Therefore, the policy focusing on the increase of the job-housing balance ratio and self-sufficient level in new towns will be a desirable policy alternative to solve the transportation problems in the Capital region.

A study on Spatial Distribution Pattern of Urbanized Area using GIS Analysis: Focused on Urban Growth of Seoul Metropolitan Area (GIS분석기법을 이용한 도시화 지역의 공간적 분포패턴에 관한 연구: 수도권의 도시성장을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Jae-Joon;Roh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.319-331
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, urbanized area expands its boundary, and distribution of urbanized area is gradually transformed into more complicated pattern. In Korea, SMA(Seoul Metropolitan Area) has outstanding urbanized area since 1960. But it is ambiguous whether urban distribution is clustered or dispersed. That is to say, it is difficult to understand spatial distribution pattern of urbanized area, although urbanized area has grown gradually. This study aims to show the way in which expansions of urbanized area impact on spatial distribution pattern of urbanized area. We use GIS analysis based on raster dataset, quadrat analysis, and nearest neighbor analysis to know distribution pattern of urbanized area in time-series urban growth. Experiments show that cohesion of SMA's urbanized area had increased to the early 1980s, but has decreased from the middle 1980s. Also, urban growth of SMA has been characterized not by spillover growth but by leapfrogging growth and road-influenced growth since the middle 1980s.

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The Origin/Destination Analysis of Container Cargo in International Passenger Terminals - Focused on Incheon Port - (국제여객터미널의 컨테이너화물 기종점 분석 - 인천항을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Gwang-Suk;Yoo, Hong-Sung;Kim, Youn-Sung;Lee, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.195-215
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this article is to provide data to be utilized for marketing to attract future container cargo to the Korea-China Car Ferry Service and to estimate container traffic for the development of the International Passenger Terminal to be newly built in the Incheon Southern Port. An analysis of container traffic through the Passenger Terminal of Incheon Port showed that the container throughput of Incheon Port comprised 20% of traffic. The export cargo traffic in the International Passenger Terminal, 71.4%, or 111,698 TEU of 156,284 TEU in total, was brought from metropolitan areas. To increase the container traffic of the car ferry service currently concentrated on the metropolitan areas, more endeavor is required to strengthen marketing competence to attract container traffic to other regions apart from the metropolitan areas as well as provide general services.

Design and development of a simulator for optimizing Postal Logistics channel (우편물류채널 최적화를 위한 시뮬레이터 설계 및 개발)

  • 김우제;장성용;전병학;박상용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.141-141
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    • 2004
  • 우편물류망은 현재 21개 집중국과 1개의 대전교환센터로 운영되고 있다. 현재 사용하고 있는 우편물류채널은 집중국에서 집중국으로 한차분이상의 물량이 확보되면 직송하고, 나머지 물량은 교환센터에서 집하된 후에 교환하여 발송된다. 그런데 이러한 우편물류채널이 총비용과 서비스 측면에서 우월한 대안인 가에 대한 평가가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 우편물류채널에 대한 대안을 집중국과 집중국간의 물량을 모두 직송하는 방법, 집중국에서의 모든 물량을 하나의 교환센터에서 교환하는 방법, 현재의 우편물류채널을 이용한 방법, 수도권 교환센터를 신설하여 교환센터를 2곳을 사용하고 모든 물량을 교환센터를 이용하는 방법, 수도권 교환센터를 신설하여 교환센터를 2곳 사용하면서 각 집중국간 직송을 허용하는 방법 등에 대한 대안 검토를 위한 우편물류채널 최적화를 위한 시뮬레이터의 설계 및 개발을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서는 각 대안을 송달기준 만족도와 서비스 처리시간의 평가지표로 평가할 수 있는 우편물류채널 최적화 시뮬레이터를 설계하였으며, ARENA를 이용하여 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 또한, 우편물류채널 대안들에 대하여 개발된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 시나리오 분석을 실시하였다.

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Green Belt Abolition and Strategic Environmental Assessment: The Case Study of Chongju City (개발제한구역의 해제와 전략환경평가: 청주시를 사례로)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2003
  • 1999년 7월 청주권을 비롯한 7개 지방중소도시권은 친환경적 도시기본계획을 수립한 후 개발제한구역을 해제하도록 하고, 수도권을 비롯한 7개 대도시권은 보전가치가 낮은 지역을 위주로 부분적으로 해제하도록 하였다. 그리하여 표고, 경사도, 농업적성도, 식물상, 임업적성도, 수질 등 6개 항목에 대한 환경평가를 통해 개발제한구역에 용도지역이 지정되었다. 청주시의 경우 환경평가와 주민의견 반영 후 도시계획재정비에 따라 용도지역이 지정되었으나, 평지나 산림생산성이 떨어지는 곳은 낮은 환경등급을 받아 개발이 가능한 용도지역이 지정됨으로써 벨트형 녹지 유지가 어려워져, 시가지 팽창, 대전과 연담화, 도시 허파기능 상실 등의 가능성이 커지게 되었다. 따라서 청주권 개발제한구역의 시가화 영향을 토지피복, 지목, 용도지역 등의 변화를 통해 살펴보고, 6개 항목에 대한 환경평가 과정상 문제점을 고찰한 후, 개발제한구역의 해제 영향을 도시성장측면과 환경용량평가를 통해 규명하고, 전략환경평가의 적용방안을 모색하고자 한다. 전략환경평가의 시행을 위해서는 먼저 오염총량관리제, 국토의 계획 및 이용에 관한 법률에 의한 개발밀도관리구역, 수도권정비계획법에 의한 인구집중시설에 대한 개발총량규제 등이 반영되어야 할 것이다. 그리고 이미 시행중인 개발사업 및 개발계획중인 사업에 대한 누적영향평가와 함께 해당 지역에 대한 환경용량평가가 이뤄져야 하고, 아울러 개발제한구역 해제지역에 대한 사전환경성검토업무편람의 내용을 토대로 하여 환경평가항목에 대한 스코우핑, 환경평가 지표 개발이 이뤄져야 할 것이다.

무화과 포장상자 개발-은수포농원

  • Korea Foam-Styrene Recycling Association
    • 환경사랑
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    • s.45
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2006
  • 새로운 스티로폴 포장상자의 개발은 저장성이 약하여 신선도 유지가 어려웠던 무화과를 이제는 수도권 어디에서나 맛 볼 수 있게 하는 등 도시인의 웰빙과일의 소비변화를 유도하고 있다.

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A Study on Innovation Capability and Business Performance: Multi-Group Analysis by Company Location (혁신역량과 경영성과에 관한 연구: 기업 소재지별 다중집단분석)

  • Choi, Kyu-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.703-722
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    • 2022
  • The concentration of local businesses in the capital region promotes a decrease in the local population and polarization between the capital region and non-capital regions. It affects the competitiveness of local industries and creates a vicious cycle throughout the local economy, society and culture. Therefore, this study classified the companies in the capital region and non-capital regions by group and examined the effect of the innovation capability factors of companies on the creation of business performance. We analyzed the effects of R&D capabilities, which are elements of innovation capability, and open innovation and convergence capabilities on business performance. Smart PLS 3.0 was used for analysis including direct and indirect mediating and moderating effects, multi-group analysis, and structural equation model analysis. As a result, R&D capability did not have a significant effect on business performance, but it has a positive influence towards business performance through convergence capability and open innovation. However, the effectiveness of open innovation in non-capital regions and convergence capabilities in capital region were not statistically significant. In particular, in terms of open innovation, as the difference between groups is statistically clear, follow-up measures are suggested especially in non-capital regions.

Spatio-temporal Changes of Urban Sprawl Process in Seoul Metropolitan Area : Spatial Structure-based Approach (수도권 스프롤 양상의 시공간적 변화 : 공간구조 기반 접근)

  • Lim, Sujin;Kim, Kamyoung
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.628-642
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    • 2016
  • In small countries such as Korea, rapid expansion of cities has been pointed out as the main cause of urban and environmental issues. In order to understand the urban problems caused by urban sprawl and prepare countermeasures for it, urban sprawl must be accurately measured first of all. The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatio-temporal changes of urban sprawl process in Seoul Metropolitan Area using landscape indices which measure the degree of urban sprawl in terms of urban structure such as area, distribution, and shape of urbanized area. FRAGSTATS, which is a tool for landscape analysis, is utilized to calculate landscape indices. Major findings are as follows. First, the urban sprawl in Seoul Metropolitan Area has been continually intensified since the late 1980s and this tendency was more clearer in the 1990s than the 2000s. While leapfrog development is relatively prominent in the 1990s, infilling development is remarkable in the 2000s. Second, the progress and development types of sprawl progress were different according to the zones which are defined based on Seoul Metropolitan Area Readjustment Planning Act. Congestion Restrain Zone shows the highest level of urban sprawl in terms of the evaluated landscape indices, but infilling development was predominant. In Growth Management Zone1, leapfrog development was dominant in the 1990s and infilling development in the 2000s. In Growth Management Zone1, leapfrog development has been continually remarkable since the late 1980s. Nature Conservation Zone shows the lowest level of sprawl, but its sprawl tendency is gradually being intensified. Third, the sprawl tendency in Seoul Metropolitan Area was different according to the distance and direction from Seoul. Urban sprawl was remarkable at Si-Guns close to Seoul in the late 1980s, Si-Guns close to Seoul and the southern part of Seoul in the late 1990s, and the southern and northern parts of Seoul in the late 2000s.

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