• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.17 no.11
• /
• pp.251-258
• /
• 2019

This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of art and craft activities on anxiety and stress of stroke patients. Patients diagnosed with stroke were selected according to select the study target, 9 patients with experimental group receive art and craft activities, 9 patients with control group receive traditional occupational therapy for 30 minutes per each session 3 times a week for total 8 weeks. Art and craft activities were structured through a group of occupational therapy practitioners interview. A comparison of two groups after the intervention showed that the experimental group had a more significant on the anxiety and stress(p<.05). These result demonstrate that art and craft activities decrease anxiety and stress for stroke patients, therefore is expected to be useful in clinics.

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.16 no.4
• /
• pp.299-312
• /
• 2003

In modern industry, creative sense together with advanced scientific technology is an important element. In modern textile industry as well, these two elements working in dose relationship one to another play important roles in the advent of high value-added textile of unprecedented high quality, high capability, and high sensitivity. Especially, creative sense which is necessary in generating additional value of textile is all the more essential for the development of diversified, unique, and differentiated products that are sought by all contemporaries. The aim of this research is to recognize the importance of handicraft which has a great impact on modern textile design in the generation of additional value, consider the applicability and the aesthetic method that this technique presents, thereby contributing to the development of modern textile

• The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
• /
• v.4 no.2
• /
• pp.63-73
• /
• 2014

Objective : The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of crafts and handwriting on bilateral coordination during task performance. Methods : Randomly selected 30 college students without hand disability were invited for the study, and grouped 3(test group 1 for crafts, test group 2 for handwriting, and control group) with 10 students per group respectively. Then Jebsen-taylor hand function test, Purdue pegboard test, and Minnesota manual dexterity test were employed for evaluating changes before and after the intervention. Results : After training intervention of crafts and handwriting for two test groups, test groups showed better bilateral coordination significantly than the control group. Especially test group 1(crafts) showed a bigger difference at Jebsen-taylor hand function test, and likely test group 2(handwriting) did at Purdue pegboard test. Conclusion : It was found that crafts increase bilateral coordination, while handwriting increase hand dexterity during task performance. That is, crafts and handwriting affect tasks differently. Further studies applying various crafts and handwriting for many age groups will be helpful for identifying the better way of occupational intervention for individuals in lack of bilateral coordination.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.18 no.5
• /
• pp.355-365
• /
• 2017

This study investigatedwhether occupational therapeutic craft activity improves cognitive function and hand function in patients with acute stroke, with the hope of providing clinically useful results for further studies. From March 2016 to November 2016, thirty acute patients with stroke at A general hospital and B rehabilitation hospital in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, Korea were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups. One group was treated with occupational therapeutic craft activity,and the other general exercise. The subjects performed each activity for 30 minutestwice weekly, for four weeks. To test the effect of intervention, hand function was tested with the Box & Block Test and the Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test.Cognitive function measures were the NCSE and Trail-Making Test. Over the four weeks of treatment activities, in the occupational therapeutic craft activity group, hand function measures(p<.05) increased significantly,as did cognitive function measures(p<.05). This study shows that occupational therapeutic craft activity improves hand function and cognitive function effectively in patients with acute stroke. Occupational therapeutic craft activity programscan be based on this study to prepare intervention programs for further studies with acute stroke patients.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
• /
• 2004.10a
• /
• pp.102-103
• /
• 2004

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.20 no.1 s.69
• /
• pp.33-44
• /
• 2007

It is a general survey and evaluation on the works of short lived 'KHDC', the first design promotion institution established in Korea in 1957 by Americans and supported by the US government. The chapter 1 summarizes the achievements of Arkon Office in the USA. Chapter 2 introduces the process of the establishment, organization and function of KHDC. In Chapter 3, the KHDC's activities are examined on the basis of the research on specific contents of Handcrafts projects, light industry projects, exhibitions, field trips, local industry support activities, education programs, and press releases, etc. in Korea. In Chapter 4, KHDC's general accomplishments as well as the results and products developed by handicraft projects and light industry projects are examined. In chapter 5, the results and influences to Korean design development are examined and evaluated.

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.20 no.1 s.69
• /
• pp.229-242
• /
• 2007

In Japan, a country renowned for her traditional respect for handicraft, superior craft techniques have been transmitted from generation to generation. Modern Japanese textiles reinterprete these traditional techniques in a new light and combine them with modern technology, to make modern Japanese industrial textile both futuristic and traditional simultaneously. This combining of new technology and handicraft serves as a reservoir for a remarkable diversity and originality in the development of new technology and design, and constitutes an important trend in modern industrial textiles. The aim of this study is to investigate the developmental background of Japanese textile industry that championed this trend to make the Japanese development unique in modern textile industries and to consider the concept of modern textiles as well as the structural innovation as represented by this new trend, thus contributing to the development of creative textiles for the present and the future. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows. The combining of new technology and traditional handicraft: 1) was made possible by Japanese consciousness that values traditional culture and by early recognition of advanced textile industry, which awarded new meaning and value to the traditional handicraft leading to an expanded social role for textiles. 2) helped construct a modern concept of textiles by pursuing textile media that are state-of-the-art, aesthetic, and highly sensitive to satisfy the requirements of modern industrial textile such as high quality, high performance, and high sensitivity. 3) enabled new design ideas and creation of new styles by implementing structural innovation in industrial textiles that involved diversification of expression, diversity in materials, and emphasis on texture. In short, by combining new technology and traditional handicraft, Japan came up with a new sense of aesthetics that is highly original and high level and with which the rest of the world can easily sympathize, thereby presenting one of the most important guiding principles for future textiles.

• Korean Architects
• /
• no.4 s.252
• /
• pp.80-85
• /
• 1990

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 2001.11a
• /
• pp.15-18
• /
• 2001

98가지 감성 형용사를 수집하여 176명의 남녀대학생을 대상으로 SD법에 의해 선호도를 조사한 결과, 선호감성어휘는 '로맨틱, 센수얼, 캐주얼, 클래식, 캐릭터, 프린스, 심플, 복고풍, 모던, 수공예, 테크노' 등으로 요약되었는데 이를 바탕으로 군집분석을 시행하여 선호 감성을 유형화시켰다. 남녀대학생이 선호감성은 크게 10가지의 유형으로 나타났는데, 대부분의 대학생들이 '캐주얼파였으나(32.4％), 이는 구체적으로 '비장식개성캐주얼파, 역동쿨개성캐주얼파'였으며, 다음으로는 '단순내추럴파'가 17.3％였다. 이후 '클래식파(9.2％-수공예로맨틱클래식파, 획일적클래식파', '비표현파(8.7％)', '호화개성복고파(6.4％)', '민족감성선호파(4.6％)' 등이 있었다. 대학생을 집단들은 크게 두 개의 선호 감성축(정적-동적, 경량-중량)을 중심으로 가시적으로 그룹화 될 수 있었다.

• 보일러설비
• /
• s.61
• /
• pp.70-72
• /
• 1999

통나무집을 짓는 방식은 크게 3가지로 분류되는데 어떤 방식을 선택하느냐에 따라 집의 구조가 달라진다. 이것은 또 나라마다 흔히 사용되는 방식이 다르다. 집의 구조가 달라진다. 이것은 또 나라마다 흔히 사용하는 방식이 다르다. 잘 자란 통나무를 골라 손으로 직접 다듬어 짓는 수공예 통나무집은 두 통나무가 만나는 부분을 처리하는 작업이 무엇보다 중요하다. 통나무집 건축을 희망하는 이들에게 집의 형태와 낫취의 종류등을 그림으로 보다 상세하게 설명함으로써 실질적인 도움을 주고자 한다.