• Title/Summary/Keyword: 속성일관성

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Attribution Style of the North Korean Defectors: A Research through Comparison with South Korean People (북한이탈주민의 귀인 양식: 남한주민과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Jung-Min Chae
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • This study is performed to identify attribution styles of the North Korean Defectors more accurately. For this purpose, cartoon-form method designed to measure attributions is used and total 129 subjects including comparison group of South Koreans are participated in this research. Interestingly, the result showed that two groups had similar and different attribution styles at the same time. That is, there is a common aspect in using internal attributions more in general, but there is also a different aspect in that South Koreans used internal attribution much more. These tendencies emerged similarly at the controllable and uncontrollable attribution dimension. However, the results demonstrated that South Koreans mainly used stable attribution and the North Korean Defectors used unstable attribution at the stable and unstable attribution dimension. And, the attributional styles of both koreans appeared consistently in a variety of scenarios. Finally, there was the stronger relationship between North Korean defectors' life satisfaction and attributional styles.

Network analysis for assessing urban resilience from the perspective of urban flooding: case study of Seoul, Korea (도시침수 관점에서의 도시회복력 평가를 위한 네트워크 분석: 서울특별시 중심으로)

  • Park, HyungJun;Song, Sumin;Kim, DongHyun;Lee, Seung Oh
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2024
  • The quantification methods and definitions of resilience vary and are studied across many fields. However, this diversity can lead to gaps in interpretation regarding the meaning and indicators of resilience, potentially having a negative impact on resilience assessments. Therefore, uniform standards for defining and quantifying resilience are essential. This study presented a definition of resilience and socio-structural evaluation methods of resilience through network analysis. Furthermore, through analyzing various definitions of resilience, the definition of resilience in the context of urban flooding was presented. Distinguishing between static and dynamic resilience, an evaluation method based on common attributes was proposed. Lastly, the economic effects of introducing resilience were analyzed using an inundation trace map. Future research on the secondary effects through standardized resilience assessments is expected to be widely utilized in decision-making stages within urban flood policies.

A development of grid-based spatial downscaling for climate change assessment in regions with sparse ground data networks (미계측 지역 기후변화 평가를 위한 격자 기반 통계적 상세화 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Tak;Jung, Min-Kyu;Kim, Min-Ji;Kwon, Hyun-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.41-41
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    • 2021
  • 최근 전 세계적으로 급증하는 기후변화의 영향으로 이상기후로 인한 자연재해들의 강도 및 발생 빈도의 증가가 다양한 연구를 통하여 확인되고 있으며, 이를 대비 및 대응하기 위한 방안수립 연구가 세계의 가장 중요한 주제로 부상되고 있다. 우리나라의 경우에는 기후변화에 따른 심각성 문제가 대두되고 있지만 국가적 대응기반조성 및 수자원정책 의사결정에 직접적으로 활용될 수 있는 일관성 있고 통합적인 기후 정보가 부족한 실정이다. 미래 기상 변동성을 나타내는 기후모델은 전 지구적 대규모 기상장(large scale climate pattern)을 비교적 정확하게 묘사하는 것으로 알려져 있으나 모형에 내재해 있는 시·공간적 편의(spatial-temporal bias) 및 불확실성으로 인하여 통계학적 상세화가 필수적으로 요구된다. 이러한 편향성은 일반적으로 지상 관측 자료를 격자에 보간하여 보정하는 방법이 적용되고 있지만, 관측자료의 불연속성 및 관측소의 불균등성으로 인하여 공간적 신뢰성이 낮다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 Bayesian 기반의 Kriging을 통한 공간적 편의보정 및 QDM(quantile delta mapping)을 연계한 새로운 격자 기반의 통계적 상세화 모형 Bayesian Kriging-QDM을 개발하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 산정된 결과는 과거자료에 근거하여 이루어지는 기존의 보수적인 수자원 관리 체계의 위험성을 저감 시킬 수 있는 의사결정에 직접적으로 활용될 수 있는 기초 자료로 이용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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An Efficient Method for Logical Structure Analysis of HTML Tables (HTML 테이블의 논리적 구조분석을 위한 효율적인 방법)

  • Kim Yeon-Seok;Lee Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 웹 문서로부터 정보를 추출찰기 위한 목적의 일환으로 HTML 테이블의 논리적인 구조를 추출하여 XML 문서로 변환하는 효율적인 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 영역구문과 구조분석의 두 단계로 구성된다. 영역구분 단계에서는 테이블의 잡음영역을 제거하고 정규화한 후 시각적 및 의미적 일관성 검사를 통하여 테이블에 존재하는 속성 및 값 영역을 구분한다. 또한 구조분석 단계에서는 구분된 영역에 제안된 테이블 모델을 적용하여 계층구조를 추출하며, 이로부터 XML 문서를 생성한다. 제안된 영역구분 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 1,180개의 테이블을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 평균적으로 86.7%의 정확률을 보여 기존 연구보다 우수하였다.

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An Implementation on Data Transmission Server of Travel Information Management (여행정보관리를 위한 데이터 전송관리 서버 구현)

  • Cho, Yu-Jin;Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2014
  • 해외에서의 응용 활용이 높아지고 있지만 경제적 여건이나 현지 통신 환경으로 인해 네트워크 활용이 어려운 경우가 있다. 따라서 이를 보완하기 위해 여행정보를 관리하는 안드로이드 응용인, Travel Manager 는 wi-fi 속성을 추가하여 데이터의 전송 여부를 명시화하였고 id 포맷 제안을 통해 보다 명확한 정보의 값을 갖도록 구성하였다. 또한 Travel Manager 는 소켓 프로그래밍을 통한 데이터 전달로 전송, 전달 중 데이터의 손실을 최소화 하였다. 이러한 방법으로 현지 네트워크를 사용할 수 없는 곳에서의 데이터 전송 문제점을 wifi 연결 시 데이터 동기화(Sync)라는 방법으로 해결하여 단말-서버 데이터 일관성은 높이고 사용자의 불편함은 최소화하였다.

A Review of Hospital Information System Quality Evaluation from the Viewpoint of Software Usability (병원정보시스템 품질 평가에 대한 소프트웨어 사용성 관점에서의 고찰)

  • Park, Chan-Seok;Koh, Seok-Ha
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2007
  • This study is to propose the characteristics that a desirable quality, especially usability, evaluation method of hospital information systems(HIS) should possess. This study reviews the literature recently published in the academic journals which are in the Science Citation Index or registered by the Korean Research Foundation. Especially, the International Journal of Medical Informatics was the valuable source, providing almost 20 literature. The results reveal the need to develop a domain-specific usability evaluation method that reflects the uniqueness of hospital industry. The results show user-centeredness and context-orientedness are the indispensible characteristics of a HIS quality evaluation method too.

A Study on the Determinant Factors for Dining at Family Restaurant in Sunchon City (순천시의 훼밀리레스토랑을 이용하는 고객들의 외식결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • 강종헌
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.571-582
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify important selection attributes of customers for dining at family restaurants, and the determinant and predicting factors in customers' intentions of revisiting. A closed-ended questionnaire was used, and a systematic sampling approach was employed to survey a sample of customers in family restaurants. A total of 124 questionnaires were used for analysis among 300 distributed. Multivariate analysis(factor and regression analysis) was performed for 19 selection attributes measured on a five-point scale. A four-dimensional structure(harmonized decoration consistent service, valuable food, and attractive facility) was established from 19 selection attributes. The results of the study showed that three dimensions were significantly related with the customer's intention of revisiting. The dimension of consistent service had the greatest impact on customers' choice. It was clear that a family restaurant manager's emphasis on only one dimension to attract customers might not be as effective as applying a multi-dimensional strategy.

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An Ontology - based Transformation Method from Feature Model to Class Model (온톨로지 기반 Feature 모델에서 Class 모델로의 변환 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Ri;Song, Chee-Yang;Kang, Dong-Su;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2008
  • At present, for reuse of similar domains between feature model and class model. researches of transformation at the model level and of transformation using ontology between two models are being made. but consistent transformation through metamodel is not made. And the factors of modeling transformation targets are not sufficient, and especially, automatic transformation algorithm and supporting tools are not provided so reuse of domains between models is not activated. This paper proposes a method of transformation from feature model to class model using ontology on the metamodel. For this, it re-establishes the metamodel of feature model, class model, and ontology, and it defines the properties of modelling factors for each metamodel. Based on the properties, it defines the profiles of transformation rules between feature mndel and ontology, and between ontology and class model, using set theory and propositional calculus. For automation of the transformation, it creates transformation algorithm and supporting tools. Using the proposed transformation rules and tools, real application is made through Electronic Approval System. Through this, it is possible to transform from the existing constructed feature model to the class model and to use it again for a different development method. Especially, it is Possible to remove ambiguity of semantic transformation using ontology, and automation of transformation maintains consistence between models.

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Educational policy plan balanced with excellence and equality based on humanism (인본주의에 기초한 평등성과 수월성이 균형잡힌 교육정책 방안)

  • Cho, Si-O;An, Kwan-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.733-745
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    • 2013
  • This article aims to look into the education policy of the civilian government, the practical government, the participatory government and the government of the people after the military government, and then to investigate characteristics and problems to neo-liberalism, which was an common education innovation policy of past government. This study tries to suggest a far-sighted national policy of education the present government should orient. Futhermore, the article presents 'humanistic philosophy of education' as a new paradigm of a future education. This means balanced humanistic education policy, not disintegrated education in which excellence and equality take different paths.

A Study on the Selection of Evaluation Factors on Forest Carbon Cycle Community(F.C.C.C) using DHP Analysis Method (DHP분석을 이용한 산림탄소순환마을 대상지 평가기준 선발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Weon;Kwak, Kyung-Ho;Jeong, Se-Myong;Kang, Sung-Pyo;An, Ki-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.100 no.4
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    • pp.672-680
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study has been carried to develop a criterion for the selection of evaluation factors on Forest Carbon Cycle Community(F.C.C.C) based on the result of survey of 96 participants who were operation managers on mountain eco village(31), relevant experts(33), and officers of local government(32). For analysis of the results of survey, DHP(Delphi Hierarchy Process) method was used which is a combination of Delphi method and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. The key factors on selection of a suitable area to launch F.C.C.C. project of Korea Forest Service was selected under three hierarchical classes. Class 1 comprises 3 indices(Physical resource index, Human resource index, Vision index), and Class 2 which contains 10 indices (Existing resource, Surroundings resource, Forest biomass resource, Humanities Social quality, Local resident participation, Leader's ability, External support, Planning of operation, Capability of operation, and Effect of operation). Class 3 is sub-level class of class which possess 38 indices. From the results of analysis, Consistency Index(C.I) of each index in the 3 classes was used as evaluation factor. In Class 1, index 'human resources' showed highest Consistency Index(0.454). In Class 2, index 'forest biomass resources' was the highest Consistency Index(0.376) in 'physical resources' of Class 1, index 'leader's ability' was the highest Consistency Index(0.326) in 'human resources' of Class 1, and index 'planning of operation' was the highest Consistency Index(0.346) in 'vision' of Class 1. In Class 3, relative importance of 38 index including 'Joint ownership land security(C.I.-0.266)' was evaluated. Based on the result of this study, a criterion for the selection of evaluation factors for F.C.C.C was developed and the evaluation criterion is expected to be use to select of a suitable area to launch F.C.C.C. project since 2011.