• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소생활권

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Derivation of Inequality Areas in Spatial Accessibility to Support the Establishment of Neighborhood Unit Plan (생활권계획 수립지원을 위한 공간적 접근성 불평등 지역 분석)

  • Ho-Yong Kim;JiSook Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the concept of neighborhood unit plan has been receiving attention due to expectations of balanced development and sustainable development through resolving regional gaps and reflecting regional characteristics. Accessibility to essential living facilities that can support daily life is considered an important factor in neighborhood unit plan. Therefore, this study analyzed accessibility from facilities based on the living facilities and access range set in the neighborhood unit plan, and analyzed spatial accessibility inequality in connection with the neighborhood unit plan and spatial clustering. As a result of analyzing accessibility in Busan Metropolitan City, various accessibility ranges were found depending on the facility. In addition, as a result of analyzing in connection with spatial clustering, regional inequality was found, such as hotspot areas in Gangdong, old downtown, Dongrae, and Haeundae, and coldspot areas in Gangseo and Gijang, and spatial inequality was found in which hotspots and coldspots exist simultaneously within the same neighborhood unit. Considering these spatial characteristics, detailed planning and policy establishment are necessary for facilities lacking in small-size neighborhood units, and the results of the analysis are expected to be meaningful in realizing the urban policy of balanced development that has been recently promoted.

The Current Number of Its Individuals and Management Plan of Roe Deer(Capreolus pygarus tianschanicus Satunin) Inhabiting Mt. Halla(Hallasan), Jeju Island, Korea (한라산에 서식하는 노루(Capreolus pygarus tianschanicus Satunin)의 개체수 현황과 관리방안)

  • Kim, Byoung-Soo;Oh, Jang-Geun;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2007
  • This study researched the number of individuals of Roe deer (Capreolus pygarus tianschanicus Satunin), which inhabit Mt. Halla (Hallasan) National Park and its neighboring areas ranging about $270km^2$ areas. The research was done from November(late fall), 1998 to March(early spring), 2001, and additional research was carried out from November 2006 to January 2007. As a result of this, we identified a total of 1,444 deer, and found out the fact that there lived 5.33 deer per $km^2$. By region, we identified a maximum of 270 deer at Donnaeko hiking path and a minimum of 12 deer at the adjacent areas to the second Sanrok-road. The frequency of Roe deer group sighting was higher at the edge of Hallasan National Park than any other surveyed region. Thus, it is estimated that the distribution of Roe deer of Hallasan is more influenced by the quantity and quality of food than human-made interference during wintry season.

A Study on the Planning Model of Elementary School Relocation and the Application of Case Studies in Old City Area focused on the Change of the Number of Students and the Location of Schools - Application of D Old City Area Cases in Busan - (학생수 변화와 학교 위치를 중심으로 본 구시가지역 초등학교 재배치 계획 모형 도출과 사례 적용에 관한 연구 - 부산시 D 구시가지역 사례 적용 -)

  • Choi, Ki-Seok
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to provide practical measures to help the relocation of schools by investigating and analyzing the trend of increasing number of students in the old city, the location of schools in the school district, and the distance to school. To this end, a model for the relocation of schools in the old city was derived by conducting prior research surveys and case area analysis. In order to derive the Planning Model of Elementary School Relocation in the Old city, the study first analyzes the mid- to long-term changes in the target area and the number of students by school, and places schools through a regionally customized school layout grid model presented in the study. In addition, the school relocation plan needs to be implemented by establishing a mid- to long-term school relocation plan in connection with the nearby urban readjustment project, etc.

Citizen Participation in the Process of Establishing the Community Health Plan: Based on the results of roundtable discussions to Resolve the Health Disparity (지역보건의료계획 수립과정에서의 시민참여: 건강 격차 해소방안을 위한 시민원탁회의 결과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Su-Jin;Hong, Nam-Soo;Kim, Keon-Yeop;Ryu, Dong Hee;Bae, Sang Geun;Kim, Ji-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify citizens' needs and what they perceive the health-related problems are so public opinion can be reflected in the Daegu Community Health Plan. A citizen participation group was organized, and two roundtable discussions were held in June and July 2018. The number of participants in the first and second round was 40 and 44, respectively. Customer itinerary guidance, DVDM (Definition, Value, Difficulty, and Method) Map, and Persona-based scenario method were used for the roundtable discussions. The measures to improve the health status proposed by the citizens included expanding access to health services, establishing health services centered on small-living areas, expanding mental health services, creating health-friendly environments, resolving environmental problems, and improving social health. In addition, enhancing communication and creating harmonized environments, improving access to healthcare, generating pleasant physical environments, and assigning socials roles for vulnerable individuals were brought up as the means to resolve health disparities. The strength of the present study lies in the fact that, unlike survey methods, the citizens' exact needs were identified by sharing their thoughts. Moreover, it was proven that practical measures would be needed to implement citizen participation in planning health-related projects.