• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소방법

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발코니 화재안전 기준 대폭 강화

  • Korea Boiler Engineering Association
    • 보일러설비
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    • no.12 s.143
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2005
  • 건설교통부(장관 추병직)는 발코니 구조변경 허용을 위한 건축법시행령 개정안에 대한 입법예고시 제기된 화재안전기준과 관련하여, 소방방재청과의 협의와 소방전문가의 자문을 거쳐 이와 같은 내용의 아파트 발코니 화재안전기준을 마련했다.

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Research about Improvement Way of Fire Investigation System - Regarding Product Liability Responsibility Law - (화재조사 제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 제조물 책임법과 관련하여 -)

  • Mun, Yong-Soo;Kong, Ha-Sung;Yoon, Myong-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2008
  • Improvement of fire investigation system is required to supplement problem that can happen after product liability law enforcement of our country. This treatise searches special quality of inside and outside of the country fire investigation that was enforced present with theoretical background of manufacture water responsibility law and compared. And is based and grasped objective and hangup in police fire investigation, fire fighting fire investigation, engine fire investigation of private fire judgment. By improvement way accordingly first, proposed fire emotion connection studies and establishment and connoisseurship qualification system establishment etc. in the common people private fire diet, judgment, analysis company's necessity second, fire fighting of fire investigation system, police's member anger third, college.

The Study on the Comparison of Building Use Classification between Building Act and Installation.Maintenance & Safety Management of Fire-Fighting System Act (건축법과 소방시설 설치유지 및 안전관리에 관한 법령간 건축물 용도분류체계 비교 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • Building use classification is classified the building types according to the similar structure, the goal of the use, and its shape. The important reason of building use classification is that building restrictions are applied according to building use classifications. But there are a lot of confusion because the building use classification is regulated not only by the Building Act but also by the several individual Act. Particularly in the large-scaled, high-raised and complex building construction, it is very important to remain the consistency of the building use classification between the Building Act and the Fire-Fighting System Act for safety of occupants. So the purpose of this study is to suggests the improve direction of the building use classifications through the comparative analysis of the Building Act and the Fire-Fighting System Act.

A Comparison Study on Fire Water Supply Duration and Capacity of Water Based Fire Suppression System of the United States, Japan, China and Korea (우리나라, 중국, 일본, 미국 수계소화설비 소화수 공급시간 및 소화수원에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Nam, Yu-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • Buildings in Korea have been getting higher recently and been being changed environmentally since the Korean fire standard was released in 1968. It should be established to make a appropriate correspondence of fire fighting against the those environmental changes. Most of all, fire water capacity which is basis of fire fighting service is a very significant factor. In this paper, the Korean fire water capacity and fire water duration were compared with China, Japan and the United states. Furthermore, fire water capacity, fire water duration, flow rate were compared by hazard classification, occupant use, number of floor and area with water based fire suppression system. This study has been surveyed to show what are difference, similarity, advantage and disadvantage on fire water capacity in the Korean standard comparing with neighboring countries like China, Japan as well as the United states. This study could be found what level the Korean fire water capacity is. So it suggests about more developed standard on fire water capacity with the result of analysis and comparison.

Methods to Improve the Design of Household Fire Extinguishers through an Empirical Analysis of Consumer Compatibility (소비자의 적합성 실증분석을 통한 가정용 소화기의 디자인 개선방안)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2020
  • Households are categorized as exceptions in the Fire Services Act; oftentimes, the 'Golden Time' is missed at the early stages of a fire, resulting in loss of life. As such, due to the high number of deaths caused by household fires, the Korean government amended the Fire Services Act to make it mandatory for all detached houses to be equipped with a fire extinguisher from 2017 onwards. Only 34.8% of households were properly equipped with a fire extinguisher, according to the 2018 factual survey on fire extinguishing facilities in households conducted by the Fire Department. Fire extinguishers are crucial in case of fire but many households avoid them because they are red and have a rough aesthetic, which does not suit the household environment. There is now a need for diverse simple fire extinguisher designs so that they can be used as interior décor in the household in the day-to-day while being available for putting out a fire when necessary. If fire extinguishers have designs that go well with any household space like other decorative ornaments, this will greatly increase consumers' motivation to purchase them. It is greatly anticipated that various companies will work on developing designs for fire extinguishers to commercialize them for households in the future.

The Study on the Developing Process and the Tasks from Now of the Fire Industry in Korea (한국소방산업의 발전과정과 향후과제의 고찰)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Nam, Sang-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.112-124
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    • 2008
  • The extra session of the 17th National Assembly convened lastly had passed the law on the promotion of the fire industry. Therefore, the development of the fire industry discussed insignificantly in accordance with the establishment of the law. In this important time, this study was intended to derive tasks for development through researching the concept and developing process of the fire industry and forecasting the industry. For defining the concept of the fire industry, this study researched meaning, the present status and features of the industry. For study of developing process of the fire industry, this study analysed fire law and system, fire codes, fire products and development of fire market. The analyses were processed as a unit of every 10 years from 1960's. Consequently, this study presented some tasks for development of the fire industry such as fire inspection system, fire products circulation system, separated ordering system, managing system of fire facilities and technical R & D of the fire industry based on analysing and forecasting the fire industry.

Composite Technology for HVAC System with Fire-Suppression Ability (공조설비에 대한 화재진압기능 복합 기술)

  • Kim, Ji-Seok;Joo, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Jung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2011
  • 건물의 고도화, 복합화 되고 있는 현시대에 화재시의 인명안전을 위하여 피난 및 소화기술의 발전은 더욱 강조되어 재해대책의 기술의 발전이 필요하다. 또한 소방법의 개정으로 인하여 스프링클러를 비롯한 소방설비의 수요가 늘어날 것으로 전망되어진다. 그러나 기존의 소방설비는 많은 공간을 차지하게 되어 층간높이에 영향을 크게 미치는 단점을 가지고 있었다. 본 논문에서는 화재진압설비를 기존의 공조시스템과의 결합을 통해 설치비용의 감소와 함께 공간 절감을 꾀하기 위한 적절한 공조설비의 선택을 위한 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

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A study on the efficient cultural asset fire safety security plan (효율적인 문화재 화재안전 확보 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Shik;Yoog, Chang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • 전국 주요 목조 문화재 및 사찰 등을 직접 방문하여 확인 및 설문 등으로 연구하였으며, 문화재 화재에 있어서 소방법적인 초소한의 조건으로 화재에 대한 문제해결 방안의 모두가 될 수 없으므로 보다 적극적인 관리측면에서 지역 및 환경 등을 충분히 고려해야 한다. 또한 일반적인 소방시설 소화기 및 옥 내외소화전을 설치하였거나 설치하고자 하는 것은 단순한 소방법에 따른 매우 일반적인 화재에 대한 대비이다. 따라서 화지진압 시 수손피해 등 2차 피해에 대한 실질적인 해결방안과 문화재 및 사찰의 화재안전에 대한 영구적인 예방과 대응방안으로 미분무 소화시스템 설치를 제안하고자 한다.

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A Study on Survey of Plating Company for the Chemical Substance Management Act (화학물질관리법 대응을 위한 도금업체 실태 조사 및 개선방안 모색에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.74-74
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    • 2017
  • 화학물질관리법 시행에 따른 도금기업의 준비 현황 및 실태를 조사하기 위하여 중간보고서에서는 대부분의 업체에서 가장 부담스럽다고 느낀 '유해화학물질 취급시설 배치 설치 관리 기준' 중 실질적으로 가장 어려움을 호소하는 내용부터 설문조사를 실시하여 정리하였고, 최종보고서에서는 한국경영자총협회에서 제안한 "화관법 개선 산업계 의견"을 참고하여 도금업체의 현장과 관련된 부분을 선정하여 실태조사를 실시하였다. 장외영향평가서 및 위해관리계획서 부문의 경우 도금공장의 시설 결함 및 노후화로 인하여 화학사고가 발생할 가능성이 있더라도 대부분의 현장이 화관법 기준을 충족하기 이전에 시설 허가를 받을 때 건축법이나 소방법 등 여러 규제사항을 통과하여 인 허가를 받은 사업장이고 또한 정기검사를 실시함으로써 안전에 대해서는 일차적으로 보장을 받은 상태라고 볼 수 있다. 실제로 설문조사에서 화학사고를 경험과 관련하여 94% 이상이 "없다"라고 응답하였으므로 약품에 의한 화학사고의 개연성은 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다.

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