• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성과 기대

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Influence of the Innovativeness on the Use Intention in SNS: Focused on UTAUT (혁신성이 SNS 사용 의도에 미치는 영향: UTAUT를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Moon-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2012
  • Social Network Service is a web-based service that allows the people to construct relationship among users with same interest and supports various activities such as managing personal relations and sharing information or contents. The objective of this study is analysing the influence of the innovativeness on the use intention in SNS based on the UTAUT model. This study establishes a theoretical model that includes four independent variables(performance expectancy, effort expendancy, social influence, innovativeness) and two moderating variables(gender and innovativeness). The empirical results obtained in a sample of 403 university students are followings; 1) The use intention is positively influenced by the performance expectancy, effort expendancy, social influence and innovativeness. The effort expectancy is the strongest predictor of the use intention 2) The gender has a moderating effect whileas the innovativeness has no moderating effect. For men, the stronger the effect of performance expectancy on the use intention and for women, the stronger the effect of social influence on the use intention.

측정표준의 경제성연구

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1989
  • 제품제조에 있어 측정의 중요성과 그 경제적 특성에 비추어 주요 산업의 측정관련 투자실태를 파악하고 투자에 따른 그 기여도를 면밀히 분석 한다는 것은 매우 큰 의미를 갖는다. 그 의미의 하나는 측정표준을 공급하고 있는 국가표준기관의 업무수행에 따른 파급효과를 측정하여 향후 국가표준체계의 확립에 필요한 공급기능의 수급자원의 결정에 주요 자료로 기대되고 있다. 그리고 제품의 품질향상을 위한 측정관리의 효율화운동이 점차 확산됨으로써 개별 기업의 생산성 증대와 불량률 감소로 인한 원가절감으로 국산제품의 가격경쟁력의 우위를 기대할 수 있다. 이러한 중요성에 부응하기 위해서는 국가표준의 준용에 따른 측정표준과 관련된 측정투자의 비용과 그 수익성에 관하여 정확한 경제성의 연구 분석이 필요하다. 국가표준의 확립이라는 국가적 과제를 성공적으로 수행하기 위해서는 국가표준의 확립 에 따른 경제성을 분석하여야 한다. 측정투자에 대한 효과분석을 통하여 측정표준에 관한 중요성을 알게 될 것이다. 이러한 의미에서 본 연구는 측정표준을 공급받고 있는 산업체를 대상으로 그 효과를 분석하고 측정의 중요성을 파악하여 일반 산업체에 주지하며 개별 업체의 이익과 국가경제의 부를 창출함으로써 국가표준의 확립효과를 크게 기대하게 될 것이다.

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Relationship between Organizational Culture and Job Characteristic and Job Continuance among Private Security Guards (민간경비원의 조직문화와 직무특성 및 직무지속의지의 관계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is compares organizational culture and job characteristic and job continuance will of private security searches its investigate relation. This study had selected private security company members from Seoul of 2011 for population. Using purposive sampling method, 280 samples were drawn and were used for the final analysis. Using SPSS WIN 18.0, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis were performed. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ value which shows the reliability of the survey came out to be over .665. The conclusion is following : First, organizational culture of private security service affects in job characteristic. As a work period is long, the job importance and feedback appear high. As development mutual agreement culture is formed, the job importance, autonomy is high. As reasonable culture is formed, the job importance, autonomy, feedback are high. As a hierarchical culture is formed, the job importance, feedback rises, and on the other hand, autonomy decreases. Second, organization culture affects in job continuance will to private security guard. Job expectation is high in man group. As age is high, crisis sense decreases. As attainments in scholarship is high, job satisfaction, shrinkage, alternative expectation increase. As there are much monthly income, job satisfaction, shrinkage, job expectation, alternative expectation, crisis sense become increase. As development mutual agreement culture is formed, job satisfaction, malicious insincerity, job expectation, alternative expectation, crisis sense are high. As reasonable culture is formed, job expectation increases, and on the other hand, malicious insincerity decreases. As a hierarchical culture is formed, job satisfaction, malicious insincerity, job expectation, crisis sense appear high. Third, private security guard job characteristic affects in job continuance will. As attainments in scholarship is high, job satisfaction, job expectation, alternative expectation increase. As a work period is long, job satisfaction, job expectation, alternative expectation, crisis sense appear decreases. As there are much monthly income, job satisfaction, job expectation, alternative expectation, crisis sense increase. Job satisfaction, job expectation increases as recognize the job importance high. Job satisfaction, shrinkage, malicious insincerity, job expectation, alternative expectation increase as recognize autonomy high. If feedback is proceeded well, malicious insincerity decreases.

Effect of Characterisitcs of Service Quality on Continuance Usage Intention of Digital Healthcare Service Using Mediating Factors of User Expectation and User Utility (디지털헬스케어서비스에서 서비스품질 속성이 지속사용의도에 미치는 효과연구: 사용자기대와 사용자효용 매개요인을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Eun-Seon;Kim, Chul Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2021
  • This paper elucidates the effect of characteristics of service quality on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service using mediating factors of user expectation and user utility. First, we classified independent factors into three types such as service system characteristics, user characteristics, and healthcare service characteristics from the previous studies, and investigated the effect of three independent factors on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service. Second, we analyzed the impact of two mediating factors, user expectation and user utility, on the continuance usage intention. We developed a research model that includes three types of independent factors, mediated factors of user expectation and user utility, and a dependent factor of continuance usage intention. We surveyed a total of 357 samples from digital healthcare service users and analyzed the research model. The research results significantly show that Characteristics of Users is essential factor impacting a dependent factor of Continuance Usage Intention. The results indicate the followings: (1) Characteristics of Users including the variables of Innovation impacts User Expectation, and User Expectation affects Users Utility, and Users Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention. (2) Characteristics of Service Systems including the variables of Functionality, Compatibility, and Convenience and Characteristics of users of Innovation variable impact the mediating factor of User Expectation, and User Expectation also affects the factor of Continuance Usage Intention. (3) Characteristics of Healthcare Services including the variables of Reliability, Ease of Operation, Safety, and Accuracy impact User Utility, and User Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention.

LTE 기반 철도 무선망의 신뢰성 및 가용성 향상을 위한 네트워크 기능 가상화

  • O, Bong-Hwan;Park, Seong-Su;Kim, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2015
  • 본 고에서는 최근 큰 관심을 받고 활발하게 연구 개발이 이뤄지고 있는 네트워크 기능 가상화(NFV; Network Functions Virtualization) 기술을 LTE(Long Term Evolution) 기반 철도 무선망에 적용할 것을 제안하고, 신뢰성, 가용성, 확장성을 중심으로 기대효과를 분석한다. LTE 기반 철도 무선망 관련 국내표준과 부산도시철도 1호선 구축 사례를 바탕으로 LTE 기반 철도 무선망의 요구사항을 소개하고, Cloud-RAN과 네트워크 이중화 사례를 통해 NFV 기술 도입에 따른 기대효과를 분석한다.

Prediction of Life Expectancy of Asphalt Road Pavement by Region (아스팔트 도로포장의 균열률에 대한 지역별 기대수명 추정)

  • Song, Hyun Yeop;Choi, Seung Hyun;Han, Dae Seok;Do, Myung Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2021
  • Since future maintenance cost estimation of infrastructure involves uncertainty, it is important to make use of a failure prediction model. However, it is difficult for local governments to develop accurate failure prediction models applicable to infrastructure due to a lack of budget and expertise. Therefore, this study estimated the life expectancy of asphalt road pavement of national highways using the Bayesian Markov Mixture Hazard model. In addition, in order to accurately estimate life expectancy, environmental variables such as traffic volume, ESAL (Equivalent Single Axle Loads), SNP (Structural Number of Pavement), meteorological conditions, and de-icing material usage were applied to retain reliability of the estimation results. As a result, life expectancy was estimated from at least 13.09 to 19.61 years by region. By using this approach, it is expected that it will be possible to estimate future maintenance cost considering local failure characteristics.

The Effects of Chatbot's Error Types and Structures of Error Message on User Experience (챗봇의 오류 유형과 오류 메시지 구조화 여부가 사용자 경험에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Mi-Jin;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is verifying the effects of chatbot's error types and structures of error message on attitude, behavior intention towards the chatbot and perceived usability of the chatbot. The error types of chatbot are divided into 'experience' error and 'agency' error, which set different expectancy level, according to mind perception theory. The structures of error message were either unstructured condition composed of error specification only or structured condition composed of apology, explanation and willingness of improvement. It was found that score of perceived usability was higher in experience error condition than agency error condition. Also, all three scores of dependent variables were higher in structured error message condition than unstructured error message condition. Furthermore, expectation gap of experience didn't predict the dependent variables but expectation gap of agency predicted all three dependent variables. Finally, the tendency of interaction effect between the error type and the structure of the error message on expectation gap of agency was observed. This study confirmed the mitigating effect of structured error messages and the possibility that these effects may vary by the type of error. The result is expected to be applicable to design of error coping strategies that enhance user experience.

A Study on the Influence of OTT Service Usage Factors on OTT Adoption and Acceptance Intention by Plan Package: A Comparative Analysis of Netflix and Wavve (OTT 서비스 이용 요인이 OTT 채택 및 요금 패키지별 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : Netflix와 Wavve 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun Jin;Jin, Sun Woo;Park, SungBok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the causal relationship between variables of UTAUT2 model and the acceptance intention by Netflix and Wavve intention to adopt and acceptance intent by plan package. The results indicate that (1)First, the intention of Netflix adoption was influenced by performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, price value, and habit; (2) the intention of wave adoption was influenced by performance expectancy, social influence, price value, and habit. (3)in the acceptance intention of Netflix's acceptance intent by plan package, price value and habit, performance expectancy and habit influenced on the acceptance intent of premium plan, and did not affect the standard plan; (4) in the acceptance intention of the basic plan by the Wavve plan, the price value had a negative effect on the acceptance intention of the basic plan, and the habit had a positive effect.The social impact on the acceptance intention of the standard rate plan, the price value and habit of the acceptance intention of the premium rate plan were affected.

MANAGEMENT TREND - 한국 기업, 영혼을 담은 몰입이 필요하다

  • 한국시멘트협회
    • Cement
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    • s.206
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2015
  • 한국 기업의 구성원들은 일에 대한 몰입도가 낮고 근속기간 역시 짧다. 영혼이 담긴 일을 기대하기 점점 어려워지고 있는 것이다. 그러나 구성원들이 일에 몰입하지 못한다면 창의성과 자발성을 기반으로 한 미래 성장 또한 기대하기 어렵다. 여기서는 LG경제연구원 강승훈 책임연구원의 '한국 기업, 영혼을 담은 몰입이 필요하다' 보고서를 통해 몰입이 어려워진 이유와 구성원의 몰입을 유도하는 방안을 살펴본다.

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The Effect of Airport Security Screeners' New Technology Acceptance to the Innovation and Job Satisfaction of Airport Security (공항보안검색요원의 신기술 수용성이 공항보안업무의 직무만족도와 업무혁신성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Jong-Duk;Yoon, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 2019
  • This research focuses on the perception of security screeners using a full body scanner at airport which had been newly introduced to terminal 2 of Incheon Int'l airport. To accomplish the purpose of research, this paper used UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model. Through an empirical analysis, it was proven the factors consisting of technological acceptance and how those factors affect both organizational innovation at airport and job satisfaction of security screeners. According to an empirical analysis, it was found out all the factors of technological acceptance have a significant effect on both organizational innovation and job satisfaction. However, only the effort expectation was shown to have a significant negative effect on the two dependant variables contrary to the other variables (performance expectation, behavioral intention and self efficacy. It was also proven organizational innovation had a moderating effect between technological acceptance and job satisfaction. Such results suggested organizational innovation at airport security division is necessary to enhance job satisfaction using a newly introduced full body scanner.