• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형전동기

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Performance Improvement of Reduced Order Extended Luenberger Observer(ROELO) based Sensorless Vector Control Fed by Matrix Converter With Non-linearity Modeling (비선형모델을 이용한 matrix convertor로 구동되는 축소차원 확장 루엔버거 관측기기반의 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 성능개선)

  • Lee Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved sensorless vector control system for high performance induction motor drives fed by a matrix converter with non-linearity compensation. The nonlinear voltage distortion that is caused by commutation delay and on-state voltage drop in switching devices is corrected by a new matrix converter model. A Reduced Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) is employed to bring better response in the whole speed operation range and a method to select the observer gain is presented. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed system.

A Study on the DC Motor Control System using Nonlinear Controller with Dual-Input Describing Function (쌍입력 기술함수를 갖는 비선형 제어기를 이용한 직류전동기 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김익수;안영주;최연욱;이형기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we'll show that an improved PDFF controller is obtained by substituting a feedforward compensator in the existing PDFF system with a dual-input describing function, and the controller has the ability of adjusting the bandwidth of a system as well as the phase margin simultaneously. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed by applying to the DC-motor position control system. As the results of simulation, we know that it is possible to design a controller by which the bandwidth of the closed system and its phase margin are easily adjusted.

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Analysis of outlet edge cogging force at the Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor According to Difference of the Winding Method (권선방식 차이에 따른 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 단부 코깅력 해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.889-895
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    • 2011
  • PMLSM is structurally simple and it have a lot of merits such high speed, high thrust force etc., but cogging force by slot-teeth structure of armature and cogging force by outlet edge effect occurs. This is the cause of thrust force ripple and generate the noise and vibration. Therefore, in this paper we proposed installation of an auxiliary pole to mover of the PMLSM in order to decrease cogging force by the outlet edge which came necessarily into being discontinuous arrangement of the armature. Also, outlet edge cogging force designed a form of the auxiliary pole which the minimum became, and we compared a outlet edge cogging force characteristic along a winding method of an armature as we used 2-D of finite element analysis.

A Study on Deduction and Characteristic Analysis of Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Parameters of a Rotary-typed Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit (철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소-회전형모델의 자기등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 특성 분석 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction and characteristic calculation of the some parameters using a magnetic equivalent circuit method to verify a basic design result of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap, the thickness of the secondary aluminium plate and the overhang length and shape of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM, and accomplished a basic research to develop a real-scaled LIM for a railway transit.

A Nonlinear Speed Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using a Sequential Parameter Auto-Tuning Algorithm for Servo Equipments (서보 설비를 위한 순차적 파라미터 자동 튜닝 알고리즘을 사용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear speed control of a PMSM using a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm for servo equipments is presented. The nonlinear control scheme gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions. Recently, to improve the performance, an adaptive linearization scheme, a sliding mode control and an observer-based technique have been reported. Although a good performance can be obtained, the performance is not satisfactory any more under specific conditions such as a large inertia variation, a fast speed transient or an increased sampling time. The simultaneous estimation of principal parameters giving a direct influence on speed dynamics is generally not simple. To overcome this problem, a a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm at start-up is proposed, where dominant parameters are estimated in a prescribed regular sequence based on the method that one parameter is estimated during each interval. The proposed scheme is implemented on a PMSM using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through simulations and experiments.

Parameter estimation of permanent magnet synchronous motor and adaptive control by MRAS (MRAS를 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 상수 추정 및 적응제어기법)

  • Yang, Hyunsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2016
  • To control permanent magnet synchronous motors smoothly, it is important to know the exact parameter values of the stator resistance, various inductances, and the flux linkage of the permanent magnet. In practice, these parameters vary due to a variable operating point, temperature change, or a fault. This paper proposes a MRAS (Model Reference Adaptive System) based parameter estimator and adaptive control scheme. Owing to the non-linearity of the system equation with respect to these parameters, although many schemes proposed previously assumed that some parameters are known, all the parameters were assumed to be unknown. The simulation results revealed the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

A Control of Vibrator Using PM Excited Transverse Flux Linear Motor (영구자석 여자 횡축형 선형 전동기(TFLM)를 이용한 가진기 제어)

  • 임태윤;강도현;김종무;김동희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2002
  • This paper has realized a control system of a vibrator using PM excited Transverse Flux Linear Motor(TFLM). Proposed vibrator can supply a vibration force up to 700[N] at rated current, wide operation range of vibration displacement and high frequency for a tested structure. Also, volume of a vibrator system can be decreased because of a high trust force rato(a thrust force per weight=N/Kg). A proposed vibrator instead of a hydraulic vibrator can improve efficiency and have may advantages of maintenance and management. A desired value command is a vibration frequency and displacement in a controller for a vibrator system and a controlled values we a instant position and velocity of a mover Output value of the controller is phase current controlled by PWM converter. In this research, Dynamic simulation has been executed for analysis of a control algorithm and dvnauuc characteristics and is compared with experimental result.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Induction Motors using LPC and DTW Methods (LPC와 DTW 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 고장검출 및 진단)

  • Hwang, Chul-Hee;Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient two-stage fault prediction algorithm for fault detection and diagnosis of induction motors. In the first phase, we use a linear predictive coding (LPC) method to extract fault patterns. In the second phase, we use a dynamic time warping (DTW) method to match fault patterns. Experiment results using eight vibration data, which were collected from an induction motor of normal fault states with sampling frequency of 8 kHz and sampling time of 2.2 second, showed that our proposed fault prediction algorithm provides about 45% better accuracy than a conventional fault diagnosis algorithm. In addition, we implemented and tested the proposed fault prediction algorithm on a testbed system including TI's TMS320F2812 DSP that we developed.

Analysis on Driving Performance of Linear Induction Motor for Maglev System by Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 자기부상용 선형유도기의 운전 특성 분석법)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4469-4474
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel analysis method on the driving performance of LIM (linear induction motor) by FEM (finite element method). First, a linear model was converted with a rotation model to perform the dynamic analysis for a long time. Through the FEM model, the slip parameter for the control algorithm could be induced effectively. The LIM for the traction system was performed at a constant V/f in the region of constant torque, and a constant V and variable f in the region of constant power. Several slip characteristic curves according to the voltage and frequency were calculated by FEM in advance. The driving performance was then induced by interpolating the slip characteristic curves according to the load of the vehicle.

Loss Minimizing Vector Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 최소 손실 벡터제어)

  • Chung, Euihoon;Lee, Yongjae;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2014
  • 전동기의 손실은 크게 동손과 철손으로 구분된다. 하지만 철손은 비선형적인 특성 때문에 제어에서 고려되지 않는 경우가 많았다. 본 논문에서는 동손뿐만 아니라 철손까지 제어에 반영하여 최소 손실로 구동하기 위하여 전동기의 철손을 모델링한다. 이때 구동조건에 따라 최소 손실 점을 실험적으로 측정하여 철손의 계수를 결정하였다. 구성된 손실 모델을 바탕으로 주어진 속도와 토크 조건에서 최적의 전류 지령을 생성하는 최소 손실 벡터제어 알고리즘을 소개하고, 실험을 통해 기존의 제어 방식과의 차이를 검증하여 효용성을 입증한다.

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