• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.259-271
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• 2018

This study examined the effect of the SSI argumentation program based on social and emotional learning(SEL). The program consisted of 3 stages: (1) express their own feelings about SSI, identify the issues of SSI, and define a goal; (2) think of many possible solutions and envision results through argumentation; (3) select the best solution and make a decision based on warrants, data, and rebuttals. In each stage, the social-emotional strategies of self-awareness, self-management, social-awareness, relationship-management, and responsible decision making were used. Seventeen preservice biology teachers participated in this study during one semester dealing with four socioscientific issues. The results indicated that the preservice teachers, as time went on, became accustomed to expressing identifiable rebuttals, dispute talk, and asking questions. At the first SSI argumentation, argumentation mainly consisted of cumulative talk with no rebuttals, representing level 2 argumentation. Level 3 argumentation represented rebuttals that were implicit and weak, with cumulative talk. In level 2 and 3 argumentation, the preservice teachers represented understanding of others and compassion for self and others. Level 4 argumentation had rebuttals that were explicit, asking critical questions of the opposite sides. In addition, level 5 argumentation represented more than two controversial points with several instances of dispute talk. In levels 4 and 5, the preservice teachers became actively engaged in communication, inquiry self with others, managing vulnerability and negotiation.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.10
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• pp.279-286
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is multicultural adolescents' family reconstruction and maladaptation. Six multicultural adolescents living in Seoul, Gyeonggido, Chungchungdo, Jeolado were selected for the in-depth interview. Data were collected from August to December, 2019. This research is Giorgi's phenomenological method. The results provided 10 themes on the essential structure of experience and 4 theme clusters. The final 10 themes were unintentional choice: immigration, unfamiliar family relationship forming, unacceptable dissatisfaction and anger, absence of belonging and promising, missing homeland, keeping close relationship with old friends, difficulty of learning, following Korea culture, identity crisis and wandering, difficulty in adaptation : addiction to games and misdemeanour. Therefore, it is suggested to announce importance of family meaning and adaptation in Korea society.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.23-39
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• 2009

Increasing number of business and technology expansion has sparked a growing interest in IT service business evaluation. However, it is not an easy task to come up with a fair and objective evaluation of IT service business due to the difficulties involved in the definition performance assets (marketing, human resources etc.) and knowledge assets with respect to its industry. Several public organizations in Korea are developing a "standardized evaluation protocol" based on qualitative method. But the standard evaluation protocol does not provide suitable guidelines on how to construct and evaluate the key index of IT service business. The main objective of this study is in the development of a systematic approach for the evaluation of IT service business competitiveness by emphasizing the qualitative and quantitative index to be evaluated in the framework. Application of the developed framework and guideline format showed that the used of the framework in this study provided relatively more efficient evaluation results in IT service industry.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.142-163
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• 1993

A 8 year old boy with problems of hyperactivity, impulsivity received playpsychotherapy. Through the detailed examination of their contents and group supervision of play therapy session, common mistakes novice therapist make frequently and tasks in the initial phase of play psychotherapy are illustrated. Therapist's personality and anxiety frequently interferes therapeutic processes. Common mistakes therapist makes during initial phase of play therapy are ; therapist's over-enthusiasm, overinvolvement or non-responsiveness, premature or inappropriate interpretation and direct connection of play theme to reality. It is utmost important for the therapist to make positive and trusting relationship with the patient in the initial phase of the therapy. In order to do so therapist must accept the patient as he is, permit the patient takes his leads. And as a result, the Patient can go through corrected developmental experience. In conclusion, it is a therapist's main task to establish relationship.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.32
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• pp.75-111
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to investigate the dependency level of news attributes on the government source and to measure up the impact of news negativity, press ideology, and the conflict level on the forementioned relationship in the context of the prime definer role of the government. The prime definer means that the official source such as the government may dominate media access and create media dependency on the issue and issue attributes. To test the research questions, the content analyses of both the government briefing materials and newspapers were conducted. Textual arguments regarding the new administrative capital were chosen for the analysis. The results showed that the government source played a prime definer role in framing issue attributes of news reporting. This prime definer role was not diminished even among the negative coverage about the chosen topic. However, press ideology and the conflict level influenced the relationship between news attributes and the government-released information in some extent.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.43-48
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• 1991

The College entrance examination stress syndrome is a kind of anxiety disorder. The underlying cause of this disorder is not a test anxiety itself. One's hidden inner and familial conflicts are more likely attributed to this disorder. Patient's the most common complaints are various psychosomatic symptoms but in severe cases underlying psychopathology may be activated and progress to major psychosis. In a broad sense adolescent's delinguent behavior, drug abuse, school drop-out and sucide are closely related to this syndrome. In clinical management of these patients, considering the special situation of impending examination, the therapist must access to central conflict theme in a short time without severe resistance. The authors classified this syndrome into 5 clinical subtypes ; 'the anxious group', 'the exhaustion group', 'the despair group', 'the emptyness group' and 'the boredome group'. Typical case of each subtype and it's management methods were presented briefly.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.67 no.4
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• pp.5-29
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• 2015

Intergenerational relations in Korea show very unique characteristics. In political arena, young and old generations clash each other intensely, while they maintain a high level of intergenerational solidarity in policy realm. A logistic regression analysis reveals that generational cleavage plays a key role in affecting voting decision and evaluation of governmental performance. It also suggests that in policy realm, normative, functional, and affectional types of solidarity influence people's attitudes on social policies very strongly. If the current government continues to neglect its promises for expanding welfare, the dual structure of generational cleavage in political arena and intergenerational solidarity in social policy realm can soon be turned into a conflictual structure. Therefore, an active initiative to increase intergenerational justice should be taken in order to attain a long-term, sustainable intergenerational solidarity and coexistence.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.118-118
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• 2011

농림수산식품부에서 추진중인 "농업용저수지 둑높이기사업"의 기본 목표는 이 치수측면에서 농업지역 관개용수의 공급과 함께 하류하천 지역용수의 공급이고, 더불어 재해측면에서 취약한 농업용저수지를 보강하는 것이다. 하드웨어적으로는 수자원의 확보를 위해 저수지의 둑을 높이는 방법을 선택한 반면에 소프트웨워적인 물관리 운영의 측면은 운영기법이 정립되어 있지 못하다. 특히, 사업후 용수공급대상이 달라지는 만큼 기존 공급시스템 및 관리방식으로는 효과적인 공급이 될 수 없기 때문에 새로운 체계의 시스템이 필요하고, 확보된 수자원의 배분 관리에 따른 각종 민원 및 사회적 갈등 방지를 위한 기준 검토 및 대책 마련이 시급하다. 또한, 최근 부각된 기후변화에 대비할 수 있는 이 치수측면의 운영기준의 마련이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 농업용 저수지 둑높이기사업을 통해 재개발되고 있는 농업용저수지에 대한 물관리 운영 표준안을 개발하고자 한다. 농업용저수지의 수문학적 특성은 비교적 소규모이고, 하천의 최상류에 위치해 있으며, 유역의 형태별로 유출특성이 지역에 따라 매우상이하다는 것이다. 또한 농업용저수지의 용수공급은 기존에는 관개용 목적의 농업용수공급만을 목적으로 건설되었기 때문에 홍수조절능력이 없으며 지역의 기상에 따라 관개기와 비관개기 그리고 갈수기와 홍수기로 구분하여 저수지를 관리하고 있는 특징이 있다. 농업용저수지의 저수율관리와 방류량 결정이 운영방안의 핵심사항으로 지금까지는 논농업 기간의 용수공급과 홍수기 재해대비를 위한 저수율 조정에 초점이 맞추어져 왔다. 또한 기존 물관리는 특정기간에 집중적으로 방류하고 이앙기가 끝나면 대부분 장마가 시작되어 크게 한발의 영향을 받지 않았으며, 농업용저수지의 공급량 결정도 논농업의 작부체계와 기상조건을 고려한 필요수량 계산으로 이루어졌기 때문에 물관리가 비교적 간단하였다. 하지만 둑높이기사업 후 기존 농업용수를 공급함과 동시에 하천유지용수를 연중 공급해야 하기 때문에 경험적 물관리로는 갈수기간 동안의 물관리 및 홍수기 동안의 저수율 조정 문제를 해결할 수 없다. 따라서 기왕의 경험적 용수공급에서 탈피하고 가이드라인에 의한 방류가 이루어져야 용수목적별 공급이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있으며, 이를 위해서는 물수지 분석 등 기술적으로 분석해야하는 과정을 종합하여 관리자가 쉽게 운영할 수 있도록 의사지원체계가 구축되어야 한다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.80 no.3
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• pp.287-295
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• 1991

Overuse and damage to natural resources from inappropriate visitor behavior is a type of social dilemmas faced by many recreation areas. Social dilemmas in natural recreation resource management are the conflict between the individual's own benefit and that of the collectivity. Social dilemmas may be defined by two properties : (1) Each individual in a group receives a higher payoff for a socially defecting choice than for a cooperative choice, regardless of others' choices, and (2) each individual receives a higher payoff if all group members cooperate than if all defect. There are two approaches to solve the social dilemmas in National Parks, the structural solutions and the individual solutions. Establishment of superordinate authority, selective incentives, and privatization of common resources are included in the structural approaches, while face-to-face interaction and communication among group members in the individual approaches. To aid in generalizing from specific results to other situation, data from laboratory and field experiments are interpreted in the light of social dilemma theory.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.66
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• pp.5-27
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• 2014

The past, present, and future of online journalism in Korea are inextricably bound up with the portal site news services. In traditional journalism, finite news media took hold on news consumption completely because of performing news production and distribution simultaneously. Since then, in the age of multi-media and multi-channel, the audience selection has become more important because of greatly increasing news media and then exploding news production. In online journalism, the news distribution have emerged as the most important field because of the intensive consuming the portal site news services making use of various news easier, the characteristic of news consumption focusing on not news media brands but news media contents, etc. Therefore, the news present landscape of Korean journalism oriented news distribution has been completed by that the portal site news services became the symbol of online journalism. That the portal site news services performing only news distribution have more influence than the paper based online newspapers and Internet based online newspapers producing news means the change of media power. By this, a conflict between news media and portal site news services appears at all times.