• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서식지 지도

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A Selection Methodology of the Appropriate Candidate Sites of Riverine Wetlands for Ecological Connection (생태축 연결을 고려한 하천습지의 적정 후보지 선정 방안)

  • Yujin Kang;Won-joon Wang;Haneul Lee;Junhyeong, Lee;Seungmin Lee;Hung Soo Kim
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, wetland policies are currently being pursued through long-term plans such as nationwide wetland surveys and wetland conservation basic plans. However, most policies focus on understanding the status of wetlands, such as their area, distribution, and biodiversity, and there is a lack of awareness regarding the need to conserve and manage wetland ecosystems as a single organism. Therefore, this study aims to identify potential riverine wetland sites that can be ecologically connected by considering functional aspects such as floodplain, biodiversity, habitat provision, and tourism resources. This study attempted to select a candidate site that could potentially provide ecological connectivity with three wetlands in the Nakdonggang River water system : Upo Wetland, Hwapocheon Wetland, and Junam Reservoir. 63 wetlands and 7 candidate sites located in 15 subwatersheds of the Nakdonggang River were analyzed, and the most suitable candidate site for ecological connectivity was selected based on the calculated scores. A suitability analysis was conducted using 9 evaluation factors to evaluate candidate sites, and the scoring method, using quantile, was applied to these factors. As a result, Upo2(Hopo) was selected as the most suitable site for ecological connectivity, receiving the highest score 36. Therefore, it is believed that Upo2(Hopo) can serve as a floodplain, habitat, biodiversity enhancer, and tourism resource while being the most suitable for ecological connectivity.

Distribution of Subgenus Lycoctonum in Korea: Analysis and Verification by GIS (한국산 진범 종집단의 서식상황: GIS를 이용한 분석과 검증)

  • Lee, Soo-Rang;Jeong, Jong-Chul;Park, Chong-Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to ascertain and analyze environmental factors of subgenus Lycoctonum in Korea for conservation and management of rare high land plant species by GIS. We derived the habitat model of Lycoctonum from GPS coordination, habitat factors and digital topology maps. Suitable altitude fur the subgenus Lycoctonum is from 470m to 1320m, and northern slopes(between 15.5 and 36 degrees) are ideal for the Lycoctonum populations. In addition to altitude, slope and aspect, deciduous forest and approximation to water source were found as important factor. Using GIS and the Lycoctonum habitat model, we overlaid elevation, aspect, slope and land cover layers and analyzed buffer from the water source on two topology maps, Yang-Soo and Mock-Dong. After making prediction map for Lycoctonum habitat, we verified the existence of Lycoctonum populations on the predicted sites through field survey. Through this research, we're convinced that GIS software is powerful tool for plants conservation, such as finding unknown habitat or selecting alternative habitat.

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A Study on Regulations Status and Improving of Municipalities by Privacy Type (개인정보보호 유형에 따른 지자체 조례현황 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Jung-Hoon;Han, Keunhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.331-342
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, Seoul(25 regions), Jeonbuk(14 regions), Busan(16 regions) of 277 agencies for the based local governments were selected and reviewed an ordinance status and related laws. Based on information systems of self-regulation, the ordinance within the self-regulation for each region is being operated in the annexed form analyzed by the survey. A total of four categories(resident registration numbers, cell phone number, home number, income) by reference to the part that refused to disclose personal information, the survey analysis. Through this, The government manager who is frequently job rotation and consulting staff can understand and review the regulations by proposing the improving solution of the municipal rules. In addition, I suggested control item addition so that they can facilitate the municipal format revised review and verify the annexed form using Personal Information Management System.

Habitat and Distribution Feature of Endangered Species Leontice microrhyncha S. Moore (멸종위기종 한계령풀(Leontice microrhyncha S. Moore)의 서식지 및 분포 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Yeon, Myung-Hun;Shim, Jae-Kuk
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.819-827
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    • 2011
  • Climate change is recognised as the best serious environmental problem in recent time, and high alpine or high latitudinal organisms especially endangered by its change. Leontice microrhyncha is recorded one of the endangered species by the Ministry of Environment Korea. We surveyed ten L. microrhyncha populations distributed at Taebaek Mountains, high mountain area in Kangwon province. L. microrhyncha is distributed 940m~1350m high altitude which equivalent of Warmth Index $53^{\circ}C{\cdot}month$ to $75^{\circ}C{\cdot}month$, the range of conspicuous cool temperate forest zone. The plant species distributed at slope of $5^{\circ}{\sim}23^{\circ}$ on northeast slopes. The vegetation structure at tree layer of L. microrhyncha distribution area is dominated by Quercus mongolica, Betula costata, Cornus controversa, Acer mono in tree layer, and by Staphylea bumalda, Deutzia glabrata, Stephanandra incisa in shrub layer. The species diversity of herb layer of each L. microrhyncha population showed from 0.21 to 0.98, and the importance value of L. microrhyncha in each population was the highest at blooming time of L. microrhyncha. These results will provide the basic information for the development of conservation strategies for this endangered species.

Developing an Endangered Species Habitat Management System based on Location Information (위치정보 기반 멸종위기종 서식지 관리시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Jib;Kim, Sang-hyup
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2020
  • The research status of endangered amphibians in Korea was mainly studied the life-cycle and distribution status of species from the 1980s to the early 2000s. Although a relatively diverse range of studies have been conducted on mackerels, studies on habitat prediction, analysis, change and management are insufficient. WEB, which provides biota information using location information in Korea, is a site operated by the National Bio Resource Center under the Ministry of Environment, but there is no information on endangered species and general species information has also been found to be very scantily. For this research, we secured a database of location information of Narrow-mouth frog, an endangered species, by combining literature and field research, and established a system by applying new technologies and open-based platform technologies that can be easily accessed by non-technical personnel of IT among IT technologies. The system was divided into administrator functions and user functions to prevent indiscriminate sharing of information through authentication procedures through user membership of users. The established system was authorized to show the distance between the current location and the location of the Narrow-mouth frog. Considering the ecological characteristics of the Narrow-mouth frog, which is an endangered species, a radius of 500m was marked to determine the habitat range. The system is expected to be applied to the legal system to change existing protected areas, etc. and to select new ones. It is estimated that practical reduction measures can be derived by utilizing the development plan for reviewing the natural environment. In addition, the deployed system has the advantage of being able to apply to a wide variety of endangered species by modifying the information entered.

Location Suitability Assessment on Marine Afforestation Using Habitat Evaluation Procedure(HEP) and 3D kriging: A Case Study on Jeju, Korea (서식지 평가법(HEP)과 3D 공간보간법(Kriging)을 이용한 제주도 바다숲 입지적합성 평가)

  • Lee, Jinhyung;Kim, Youngho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.771-785
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    • 2014
  • As marine desertification and chlorosis in Korean coast have been intensified over time, Korean government is promoting marine afforestation projects. However, marine afforestation location is mainly decided by administrative convenience. Also, there is limited literature on location suitability about the marine afforestation. This study aims to assess location suitability of marine afforestation considering 3 significant criteria: ecological, submarine topographical, and human-social environment. Jeju, the study area of this study, first observed chlorosis in Korean coast at the small fishery town in Seogwipo. Jeju is currently suffering from chlorosis all around the island. Habitat Evaluation Procedure (HEP), 3D kriging, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied as analysis methods. Especially, 3D kriging is utilized for modeling 3D ocean space reflecting ocean environment appropriately. The result shows that Jocheon coast has better location suitability than Seogwipo Pyoseon coast. Jocheon coast has the maximum 61% suitability as the habitat of Ecklonia cava Kjellman, and is highly evaluated in other criteria. The results of this study are expected to find optimal marine afforestation location, and to contribute to the restoration of the Jeju coastal ecosystem and the revitalization of Jeju fishing village societies.

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Differences in Habitat Environment and Characteristics of Small Rodent Populations with Time Elapse Among Thinned Forest Stands in Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) Plantations (일본잎갈나무(Larix kaempferi) 조림지의 간벌 후 시간경과에 따른 서식환경과 소형 설치류 개체군 특성)

  • Jeon, Jonghoon;Kim, Hankyu;Kim, Junsoo;Lee, Woo-Shin;Kim, Jong-U
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate the differences in habitat environment and characteristics of small rodent populations with time elapse after thinning in Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) plantations, Mt. Janggun, Gyeongbuk Province, South Korea. We found that there were significant differences in habitat environment, number of tree, shrub stems, coverage of overstory, midstory, rock and number of coarse woody debris (CWD) between thinned and unthinned forest stands. We captured four small rodent species. Total number of captured small rodent were higher in thinned stands. Male-to-female ratio of Apodemus agrarius, and A. peninsulae were both the highest in forest stand 3 year after thinning. The differences in number of captured and sex ratio of small rodents might be related to habitat environment between thinned and unthinned stands. Thus, thinning can provide good habitat for small rodents by developing understory vegetation and increasing CWD in Japanese larch plantations. These results suggest that forest management through maintenance of CWD and induction of midstory and understory vegetation after thinning is necessary to maintain small rodents diversity.

Comparative Study on Beetle Fauna between Burned and Unburned Forest (산불지와 비산불지의 딱정벌레상 비교)

  • Kwon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jong-Kyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.94 no.4 s.161
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2005
  • The burned pine forest may change into the grassland with bushes. However, it is likely that forest insects immigrated from the adjacent forest may be temporally abundant in the burned forest. This study was conducted to observe the immigration of insects for a year since forest fire. Beetle fauna in burned forest was compared with that in unburned forest in Goseong in Gwangwon province where the big fire was occurred and burned 3,762 ha of forest in 1996. The 381 individuals of 60 beetle species was collected from the burned forest, whereas the 370 individuals of 63 beetle species from the unburned forest. There was no difference in abundance and species richness of beetle fauna between burned forest and unburned forest. Most of abundant beetle species were collected from burned forest as well as unburned forest. Seasonal occurrence of the insects in burned forest were similar to those in unburned forest. These indicate active immigration of insects in burned forest in early season after fire. The beetles dwelling on vegetation were more actively immigrated into burned forest compared with those foraging in ground.

Species Diversity of Chironomid Midge and Evaluation on Removal Capacity of Organic Matter Using a Dominant Species, Chironomus nipponensis in Agroecosystem (농업생태계 깔따구 유충의 다양성 및 우점종 닙폰깔따구를 이용한 유기물 분해능 평가)

  • Sim, Ha-Sik;Park, Byoung-Do;Lee, Young-Bo;Choi, Young-Chol;Kim, Jong-Gil;Park, Hae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • To recognize the species composition and community of chironomid midge in agroecosystem and evaluate removal capacity of organic matter using the dominant species among them. Chironomid midge and invertebrate cohabitants were quantitatively collected at 78 representative stations of five habitat types (in arable land during 2004$\sim$2006) A, paddy fields of the large scale arable land; B, paddy fields of the environmental friendly arable land; C, influent of domestic waste water; D, influent of waste water by livestock; E, the irrigation ditch of paddy area. The total sixteen species of chironomid midges at arable land were presented. And also chironomid midges were recognized by five habitat types: eleven species in D, eight in A, seven in E, six in B, and two in C. We confirmed dominant species in each habitat types as followings: Chironomus nipponensis in A, C, and D; Cricotopus sylvestris in E; Tanytarsus seosanensis in B. Water quality and community index were high in E, but low in A, B, C, and D. Comparing with non-treatment, removal activities of organic matter in bottom by C. nipponensis were increased 18% in 90 individuals treatment.

Inhabitation Environments and Growth Conditions of Ilex crenata Community in Pyonsanbando (변산반도내 꽝꽝나무군락의 서식환경 및 생육실태)

  • 박종민;서병수;임성진
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 1999
  • 우리 나라 남서부에 위치한 변산반도내에 자생하고 있는 꽝꽝나무군락지의 천이에 관한 장기적인 모니터링과 보전관리를 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 서식환경 및 생육실태 등을 조사 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 꽝꽝나무군락의 분포면적은 270m2로성목 123그루와 치수 약 170그루가 자라고 있다. 꽝꽝나무군락지 내부에는 총 21과 31속 30종 6변종 1품종(총 37분류군)의 관속식물이 서식하고 있다. 꽝꽝나무 성목의 평균 수고는 1.0m, 평균 수관폭은 동서 방향 112.3cm 남북 방향 91.3cm이었다. 꽝꽝나무의 평균 엽길이는 10.2mm, 평균 엽폭은 6.9mm, 평균 엽병길이는 1.7mm 평균엽면적은 0.47$\textrm{cm}^2$로서 좀꽝꽝나무로 표기하는 것이 타당하다고 사료된다. 꽝꽝나무 성목은 모두 개화하였으며 꽃은 모두 암꽃이었다.

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