• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서보전동기

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A New Improved Continuous Variable Structure Tracking Controller For BLDD Servo Motors (브러쉬없는 직접구동 전동기를 위한 새로운 개선된 연속 가변구조 추적제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.9 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2005
  • A new improved robust variable structure tracking controller is presented to provide an accurately prescribed tracking performance for brushless direct drive(BLDD) servo motors(SM) under uncertainties and load variations. A special integral sliding surface suggested for removing the reaching phase problems can define its ideal sliding mode and virtual ideal sliding trajectory from an initial position of SM. The tracking error caused by the nonzero value of the sliding surface is derived. A corresponding continuous control input with the disturbance observer is suggested to track a predetermined virtual ideal sliding trajectory within a prescribed value under all the uncertainties and load variations. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through the comparative simulations for a BLDD SM under load variations.

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A Study on the Direct Torque Control for Fe-Phase IPM (5상 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 직접토크제어에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Min-Huei;Hwang, Don-Ha;Choi, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2005
  • 최근 급속도로 발전하고 있는 산업분야에서 요구되는 서보 시스템에서 빠른 응답특성, 고도의 정밀성 그리고 안전성에 대한 요구가 커지고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 요구에 따라 5상 IPM(Five-phase IPM)의 DTC(Direct torque control)에 대해 고찰하였으며, Texas Instruments사에서 전동기 제어 전용으로 개발된 DSP칩인 TMS320F2812를 이용하여 디지털적으로 제어 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 5상 전동기는 현재 산업현장에서 일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 삼상 전동기에 비해 안정성이 높고, 상당 전압의 변화 없이 고정자 전류를 줄일 수 있고, 토크 맥동의 주파수를 높이고 결과적으로 토크의 크기를 감소시킬 수 있다는 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있으며, 특히 안정성을 요구하는 항공기(Aerospace applications), 전기자동차 및 하이브리드 자동차(Electric or hybrid vehicles)등의 특수한 영역에서 요구가 계속 증가되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 5상 IPM의 DTC에 대한 특성을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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The Speed Control of a DC Servo Motor by the PID Self Tuning Control Method (PID-자기동조 제어방식에 의한 DC 서보 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ku, Gi-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1560-1564
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    • 2008
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Self Tuning control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If the PID control system is stable in the sense that the error is inside the constraint set, the supervisory control is idle. If the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the supervisory controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. We prove that the PID-Self Tuning control system is globally stable in the sense that the error is guaranteed to be within the tolerance limits specified by the system designer.

Implemented Logic Circuits of Fuzzy Inference Engine for DC Servo Control Using decomposition of $\alpha$-level fuzzy set ($\alpha$-레벨 퍼지집합 분해에 의한 직류 서보제어용 퍼지추론 연산회로 구현)

  • 이요섭;손의식;홍순일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1050-1057
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of study is development of a fuzzy controller which independent of a computer and its software for fuzzy control of servo system. This paper describes a method of approximate reasoning for fuzzy control of servo system, based on decomposition of $\alpha$-level fuzzy sets, It is propose that fuzzy logic algorithm is a body from fuzzy inference to defuzzificaion in cases where the output variable u directly is generated PWM. The effectiveness of quantified $\alpha$-levels on input/output characteristics of fuzzy controller and output response of DC servo system is investigated. It is concluded that $\alpha$-cut 4 levels give a sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of DC servo system. The experimental results shows that the proposed hardware method is effective for practical applications of DC servo system.

A Study on the Self Tuning Control System for Servo Motor Drives (서보전동기 운전을 위한 자기동조제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 오원석;이윤종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.9
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a self tuning control algorithm is proposed for the high performance drive of DC servo motor, which is adequate to the servo system having frequent load variation. In order to realization of the algorithm, the control system is developed using a fixed point high speed digital signal processor. TMS320C25. Control algorithm is composed of two parts. One is estimation law part using recursive least mean square method, the other is control law part using minimum variance control method. For the purpose of easiness of applying adaptive algorithm, developed control system is based o PC-DSP structure which can develop, debug programs and monitor the dynamic behaviors,etc. Through computer simulation and experimental results, it was verified that proposed control system could estimate system parameters and was robust to the variation of the load and as a result, was adequate to the servo motor drives.

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Characteristics Analysis of AC Servomotor Considering the Temperature Rise (온도상승을 고려한 교류 서보전동기 특성해석)

  • Lim, Jeong-Pil;Chun, Jang-Sung;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Yoon, Joong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 1996
  • The problem of the heat flow in the Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM) at various load condition is solved by use of the thermal equivalent network method. For the correction of the, design parameters of SPMSM and for the exact analysis of several characteristics, the iterative method combining the characteristics analysis and the thermal analysis. Then the analyzed results and the measured data are compared.

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Study on Ultra Precise Position Control of Servomotor using Analog Quadrature Encoder (정현파 엔코더를 이용한 서보전동기의 초정밀 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.C.;Kim J.M.;Kim C.W.;Choi C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the ultra precise position control of servo motor using sinusoidal encoder based on 'Arcsine Interpolation Method'. First, the paper theoretically analyzes and verify throughout experiments, the relationship between A/D converter input ripple and the total resolution to measure the precise position. Second, this paper presents a way to compensate the total gain and offset error by utilizing a low cost programmable differential amp, by which without any special expensive equipments they are easily on-line tuned and effectively compensated. Lastly, it was compared to servomotor position control characteristics using digital incremental 50,000ppr encoder. The test results show that, with much cheaper sinusoidal encoder, the proposed method exhibits better performance both in position control and ASD applications than the 50,000ppr optical encoder.

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A Study on the design of the servo motor for machine tools (공작기계용 서보전동기의 시리즈 설계 연구)

  • Lee, K.J.;Kim, K.C.;Kwon, J.R.;Lee, J.C.;Lee, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.786-788
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    • 2001
  • The use of permanent magnet motors have increased as controlled motors throughout the world. According to the development of magnetic materials and control technology, the motors are required to small size and compact design. Therefore it is introduced for servo motor to be contented with the characteristics of CNC machine tools in this paper. It is represented for the result of design, analysis, manufacture and test of the motor.

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The Speed Control System of an Induction Type A.C Servomotor by Vector Control (벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;조철제
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1041-1047
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servomotors have been gradually replacing d.c servomotors in various high-performance applications such as machine tools and industrial robots. Inparticular, the high performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered ane of th ebest a.c drives. In this paper, the transient state equations and vector control algorithms of an induction type servomotor are described mathematically by using the two- axis theory (d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for the motor in which the vector control is adopted to give high performance. Motor drive through a PWM inverter with power MOSFET is controlled so that the actual input current to the motor may track the current reference obtained from a micro-computer (8086 CPU). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is obtained for this system.

The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control (벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

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