• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생활요인

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The Relationship between Life Stress and Resilience among Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생들의 생활스트레스와 극복력의 관계)

  • Yoon, Mi-Suk;Jung, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.384-392
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate life stress and resilience levels, and the relationship between life stress and resilience among dental hygiene students. From July 11, 2016 to July 29, 2016, questionnaires were used to survey dental hygiene students in several areas, after which the data collected from 274 questionnaires were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0 for Windows. The results showed a significant negative correlation between life stress and resilience for dental hygiene students in all factors (p<0.05, p<0.001). This means that higher the resilience, the lower the life stress. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance resilience as a preventive dimension and develop associated program to help dental hygiene students cope with life stress.

How does the Happiness of Married Women Differ by Generation? - Focusing on the Impact of Time Allocation - (기혼여성의 행복은 세대별로 어떻게 다른가? - 생활시간의 영향을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, hyunah;Kim, Joohee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2023
  • This study considered allocating and balancing time use as an important factor that determines the quality of life, and attempted to analyze the happiness of married women through the perspective of satisfaction with time use. We investigated the structure of time use, and analyzed the factors that affect happiness in the perspective of time use through the Time Use Survey data. Analyzing the happiness of married women, we found out that the level of happiness and the factors affecting happiness varied by generation. In the case of economically active women, the happiness of baby boomers and Generation X was mostly impacted by mandatory work hours, while the happiness of Generation Y was mostly impacted by the presence of care-dependent people. However, in the case of economically unactive women, the happiness of baby boomers and Generation X was mostly impacted by leisure and volunteering time that could be used freely, while the happiness of Generation Y was mostly impacted by the attitude toward gender roles. Therefore, through the perspective of time use, the happiness and the factors determining the happiness of married women differs by generation and economic activeness. This study has significant implications for the establishment of family policies for married women.

Analysis of Residential Location Preference Factors by Characteristics of Households in the Case of Daegu.Gyeongbuk Households (대구.경북 가구의 가구특성별 주거입지 선호요인 분석)

  • Park, Wonseok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.702-717
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the residential location preference factors by households' characteristics in the case of Daegu Gyeongbuk households. Under this research purpose, firstly, questionnaire survey of Daegu Gyeongbuk was done, and nextly, AHP(Analytic Hierachy Process) with questionnaire survey results was analyzed. The main results of this study are as follows. Firstly, residential location factors most preferred by Daegu Gyeongbuk households is capital gain, followed by living environment, accessibility of public transportation, accessibility of private car traffic and security. Therefore, we can see Daegu Gyeongbuk households prefer investment value and living amenity together as residential location factors. Secondly, according to the results of AHP by age, below 30th prefer accessibility factors, 40th prefer capital gain and school district factors, and above 50th prefer living environment, natural environment and security factors, relatively. Thirdly, according to the results of AHP by household income, low income households prefer living environment and accessibility factors, middle income households prefer capital gain and accessibility factors, and high income households prefer security, accessibility of private car traffic and view/sunlight factors, relatively.

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Determinants of the Elder's Life Satisfaction by Gender (성별에 따른 고령자 생활만족도 결정요인)

  • You, Sohyen;Park, Chang-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyse determinants of elders' life satisfaction by gender and discuss policy implications for the findings. Data was obtained from the Social Statistics Survey conducted by the Korea National Statistical Office in 2013. From this dataset, 9,456 elders aged 60 and above (4,113 male, 5,343 female) were selected for this study. Results of ordered logit analysis found differences for determinants of elders' life satisfaction by gender. Results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, age has a significant positive effect on only male elders' life satisfaction. Second, education level has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Third, having a spouse has a significant positive effect on only male elders' life satisfaction. Fourth, household income has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Fifth, consumption life satisfaction has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Sixth, house ownership has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Seventh, preparation for aging has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Eighth, each of three types of social support has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Ninth, cohabitation with children has a significant negative effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction. Tenth, volunteerism has a significant positive effect on only male elders' life satisfaction. Eleventh, social group participation has a significant positive effect on both male and female elders' life satisfaction.

Effect of self-leadership and self-control learning ability of adult college students on satisfaction of school life (성인대학생의 셀프리더십과 자기조절학습능력이 학교생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Yun Joung;Kim, Moon Seup;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of undergraduates' self-directed learning on the school life satisfaction and interpersonal relation ability. For this purpose, 341 undergraduates were targeted and analyzed. The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing school life satisfaction, a sub-factor of self-directed learning, all of gender, grade, and age affected. In addition, sub-factors such as study confidence, study passion, study responsibility seemed to affect positively significantly in order. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect on interpersonal relation skills of self-directed study, there was no significant relation in gender, grade, and age. Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that school life satisfaction and interpersonal relation abilities are closely related to self-directed learning. This is significant in that to revitalize institutions such as educational service, study support for students, self-directed learning programs development in education field at the university, etc. are required.

The Effects of Life Stress on University Life Satisfaction and Major Satisfaction Convergence Era. (융복합시대에 생활스트레스가 대학생활만족도와 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Ra;Kim, Seo-Yeon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of study is to investigate the effect of life stress on university life satisfaction and majors' From April 2, 2018 to April 23, 2018, 364 students enrolled in Jeollanam-do and Gwangju were enrolled. The university life satisfaction and major satisfaction according to the general characteristics were the highest in the subjective health condition. Among the stresses of life, the professions were high in the interpersonal relations area and the academic problems were the highest among the task areas. The total stress of life was the lowest in 6-8 hours in the case of usual sleeping time. The major factor influencing college life satisfaction was majors' satisfaction. The major factor influencing major satisfaction was college life satisfaction, and the higher the life stress, the lower the satisfaction of major. Therefore, I would like to use this data as basic data for the development of programs that can alleviate life stress of University students.

The Effects of Self-esteem, Relationships with Parents and Peer Relationships on Adolescents' School Adjustment (청소년의 자아존중감, 부모와의 관계, 친구관계가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Soo-Kyoung;Lee, Hyong-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of self-esteem, relationships with parents and peer relationships on adolescents' school adjustment. Total of 900 middle school students residing in Guri, Geonggi-Do participated in the survey and the data collected from 874 students (557 male and 317 female students) were analyzed for this study. The followings summarize results of the study. First, the findings suggested that there is no significant difference between female and male students in school adjustment. Secondly, the study revealed that there is no difference between female and male students in self-esteem and relationship with parents. Thirdly, this study provided clear evidence that students with high self-esteem and close relationship with parents and schoolmates adapt to school life better than those with low self-esteem and distant relationship with parents and schoolmates. Fourthly, students with high self-esteem and close relationship with parents and schoolmates displayed higher adaptability to school life, and as for male students, close relationship with schoolmates was the most prominent factor which helps them adapt to school life better while female students' adaptability to school lifewas mainly affected by relationship with parents.

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Relations among Participants in Sport for all, Satisfaction of Participation and Intention to Adhere to Exercise I (A Study on Characteristics of Participants) (생활체육 참여자와 참여만족, 운동지속의사와의 관계 I (참여자의 성격을 중심으로))

  • Lee, Sheng-Yen
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2016
  • The study was to research relations among 5 characteristic-factors of participants in sport for all, satisfaction of participation and intention to adhere to exercise. First, the implications of 5 characteristic-factors effect on satisfaction of participation are as blow. Extroversion has a positive effect on psychological satisfaction, satisfaction of relaxation, social satisfaction and physical satisfaction. Openness has a positive effect on satisfaction of relaxation and affinity has a positive effect on social satisfaction and physical satisfaction. Emotional instability has a negative effect on environmental satisfaction. Second, hierarchical regression analysis of 5 characteristic-factors effect on satisfaction of participation and intention to adhere to exercise is as follows. Characteristics-factors of participants have an effect on intention to adhere to exercise in order of extroversion and affinity. Satisfaction of participation has an effect on intention to adhere to exercise in the order of social satisfaction, satisfaction of relaxation and physical satisfaction.

Comparison of Influencing Factors for Self-rated Health between Middle Aged and Elderly (중년과 노년의 자가 평가 건강수준 영향요인 비교)

  • Yeun, Eun-Ja;Kwon, Young-Mi;Lee, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to reveal the factors determine self-rated health status between middle aged and elderly living in community. The subjects for this study consisted of 142 middle aged and 201 elders who lived in 3 cities of convenience sampling method. The Data was collected through personal interviews with questionnaires from March to July, 2014. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression were used with SPSS Statistics program. The determinants on self-rated health status were present illness, stress management, health responsibility, fatigue, anger, tension, and social support among the middle-aged persons and physical activity, present illness, confusion, and exercise among elderly persons. On the basis of the results in this study, we should develop differentiated health promotion programs through education, counselling and health examination for the middle-aged adults and elderly.