• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태 인식

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A Study on the Perception Change of Bats after COVID-19 by Social Media Data Analysis (소셜미디어 데이터 분석을 활용한 COVID-19 전후 박쥐의 인식변화 연구)

  • Lee, Jukyung;Kim, Byeori;Kim, Sun-Sook
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.310-320
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to identify the change in the public perception of "bats" after the outbreak of the coronavirus (COVID-19) infection. Text mining and network analysis were conducted for blog posts, the largest social network in Korea. We collected 9,241 Naver blog posts from 2019 to 2020 just before the outbreak of COVID-19 in Korea. The data were analyzed with Python and NetMiner 4.3.2, and the public's perception of bats was examined through the relationship of keywords by period. Findings indicated that the frequency of bat keywords in 2020 increased more than 25 times compared to 2019, and the centrality value increased more than three times. The perception of bats changed before and after the outbreak of the pandemic. Prior to COVID-19, bats were highly recognized as a species of wildlife while in the first half of 2020, they were strongly considered as a threat to human society in relation to infectious diseases and health. In the second half of 2020, it was confirmed that the area of interest in bats expanded as the proportion of ecological and cultural types ofresearch increased. This study seeks to contribute to the expansion and direction of future research in bats by understanding the public's interest in the potential impact of the species as disease hosts post the COVID-19 pandemic.

Perception of Entrepreneurs on the Startup Ecosystem in the Daegu (대구지역 창업생태계에 대한 창업자들의 인식)

  • Kim Dae-Geun;Bae Sung-Hyun;Kim Jeong-Hun;Ju Ki Jung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2023
  • The main point related to the entrepreneurial ecosystem is that in an environment where a good entrepreneurial ecosystem has been established, startup companies can generate good results. From this perspective, this study examined the perception of entrepreneurs regarding the entrepreneurial ecosystem in the Daegu by conducting an analysis of importance and satisfaction towards the Daegu entrepreneurial ecosystem, using the results of the Innovation Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Establishment and Operation Project of the Daegu Creative Economy Innovation Center, which is a key member of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. The analysis results showed that the importance and satisfaction of the entrepreneurial infrastructure were classified as high, while the importance and satisfaction of finance (investment and support) and securing human resources were shown to be low. Based on the results of this study, we confirmed the perception of entrepreneurs regarding the entrepreneurial ecosystem in Daegu and provided implications for improving the regional entrepreneurial ecosystem and policy directions.

The Importance Analysis of Experts on Eco-Cultural Regeneration Index in Island Regions (도서지역의 생태문화적 재생 요소에 대한 중요도 분석)

  • Byun, Byung-Seol;Shin, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.687-696
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    • 2011
  • This study induced ecological and cultural regeneration factors which can be introduced in island regions. And then, survey on recognition on importance was carried out with experts group. First of all, based on status and development trend of islands, farming and fishing village, ecological and marine city, eco-cultural regeneration factors fit to islands area were induced. Ecological regeneration factors were classified to land use, transportation system, buildings, and resources cycle. While cultural regeneration factors were classified to preservation, making tourism resources, and base facilities. This study compared recognition on importance by field such as occupation and major field. One-way ANOVA was used. As a result, this study compared recognition on importance about eco-cultural regeneration factors in island regions and suggested future direction.

The Effect of the Recognition of Forest Ecosystem Services on Pro-Environmental Behavior Using Structural Equation Model (산림생태계서비스 인식이 친환경행동에 미치는 영향: 구조방정식 분석을 활용하여)

  • Jung, Youjin;Kim, Joonsoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.111 no.2
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2022
  • Using the structural equation model (SEM), this paper investigated the relations between the recognition of forest ecosystem services and the pro-environmental behavior with personal environmental commitment and environmental consciousness. The research data was collected from April 11 to 21, 2019, as an online survey by residents in Korea. 425(91.4%) of the total 465 copies were used as final analysis data, excluding insincere responses. Results showed that most respondents recognized forest ecosystem services as positive and recognition of forest ecosystem services has a positive impact on both environmental commitment and environmental consciousness. Moreover, cultural services positively affected both constructs more than supply and control services. The most significant total effect was the path of 'cultural services-environmental commitment-pro-environmental behavior'. Environmental commitment is more effective in inducing the behavior than environmental consciousness to those who consider forest ecosystem services significant. Even if forest ecosystem services are recognized as important, those with experience of commitment to the natural environment would have more intention of pro-environmental behavior. In conclusion, this study is meaningful in that it identified the hypothesized path relationship between the recognition of forest ecosystem services and the pro-environmental behavior and analyzed the antecedent factors.

A Basic Study for the Long Term Strategy for Protecting Ecosystems in National Parks - A Survey on the Perceptions of Visitors to Soraksan National Park - (국립공원(國立公園) 생태계(生態界) 보호(保護) 장기전략(長期戰略)을 위한 기초연구(基礎硏究) - 설악산(雪嶽山) 국립공원(國立公園)에 대한 방문객(訪問客) 인식(認識) 조사(調査) -)

  • Youn, Youngil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.88 no.3
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 1999
  • How the society perceives National Park plays the most important role to achieve the goal for the National Park, which is to protect the ecosystems in the park. The survey for the visitors to Soraksan National Park was conducted to search for the answer to the question. As a result of the analysis based upon the perception types derived from the survey and factors affecting those types, the National Park can be explained by emotionally oriented type(scenic beauty), culturally oriented type, recreation oriented type, and economically oriented type. The first three types are strongly rooted in traditional culture, whereas the fourth type always conflicts with the goal of ecosystem protection. Korea has a long way to go to be familiarized with both the concept of ecosystem protection required by IUCN(The World Conservation Union) and the environmental ethics approach popularly promoted in the western world. The long term strategy for the protection of natural ecosystem should be approached in a manner that the traditional culture can be integrated into all aspects of park management.

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A Survey on Recognition and Requirements of Mountain Village Visitors about the Introduction of Mountain Eco-tourism (산촌생태관광 도입에 관한 산촌방문객의 인식과 요구 조사)

  • Kim, Ye-Ji;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.107 no.2
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to investigate the recognition and requirements of mountain eco-tourism by surveying mountain villages'visitors. As a feasibility study to introduce new eco-tourism policies, the individual interview survey was conducted from June 17, 2015 to September 17, 2015 targeting 439 visitors in 57 mountain villages, where the Korea Forest Service designated them as mountain eco-villages and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs has been operating the rural experience and recreation village business. As a result of the major analysis, the respondents'intention to participate in mountain eco-tourism was 3.65 by Likert 5-point-scale and the respondent's most preferred the number of visits was once a year(44.6%) or twice a year(30.1%). Also, the most preferred region was Gangwon-do(44.8%) and the average amount of expense willing to pay was 153,320 won. Lastly, the respondents said they expect development of regional tourism product(M=3.99) and mountain eco-tourism program(M=3.96) by requirements for mountain eco-tourism. This result shows that it is necessary to inspire public awareness regarding the value of mountain eco-tourism and to develop new policies or programs making people more attracted to mountain villages. Thus, it means that mountain eco-tourism can be utilized as a way to steer sustainable mountain village.

Analysis on Ecosystem Service Hotspots Based on Regional Environmental Stakeholders' Perception - A case study of Ansan - (지역 환경분야 이해당사자 인식을 반영한 생태계서비스 우수지역 분석 - 안산시를 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Ilkwon;Kim, Sunghoon;Lee, Jae-Hyuck;Kwon, Hyuksoo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.417-430
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    • 2018
  • Identification and mangement of ecosystem service hotspots are necessary to set environmental policies that include concepts of ecosystem service. Assessment and mapping of ecosystem service hotspot referring areas with high amount of ecosystem services provide essential information to manage ecosystem services effectively. Assessment of hotspots based on regional environmental stakeholders' perception is an useful approach to identify priority areas where management practices are required. This study estimated weights on regulating ecosystem services from regional environmental stakeholders' surveys in Ansan, and then, identified regulating service hotspots with weights. The result indicated that regulating services are, in order of importance, water quality, air quality, erosion, and climate control. The north-eastern forest of Ansan was mainly revealed as an ecosystem service hotspot. Ecosystem service hotspots were spatially distributed similarly regardless of environmental stakeholders' weights. Identification of ecosystem service hotspot with environmental stakeholders' perception can be applied in decision-support tools for ecosystem service management.

도심 속의 생태공원 재활용집하장

  • Korea Foam-Styrene Recycling Association
    • 환경사랑
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    • s.43
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2006
  • 부산시 연제구는 주민 혐오시설로 인식되어 있는 재활용집하장을 도심 속의 생태공원으로 탈바꿈시켜 주민들의 자연생태 학습장으로 활용토록하고 있으며 재활용품은 품목별로 배출요일을 정하여 수거하는 등 주민들의 자발적 협조는 통해 모범적인 청소행정을 펴오고 있다.

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Analysis of Local Resident's Consciousness on Coastal Restoration Project in Gangjin Bay (강진만 해역복원사업에 대한 지역주민 인식분석)

  • Hong, Sun-Kee;Kim, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jae-Eun;Lee, Kyoung-Ah
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2010
  • This research is about the monitoring of people's consciousness on ecosystem change after coastal restoration project in Gangjin Bay. Tidal flat ecosystem of Ganjin Bay was major producing district of short-necked clam in Jeonnam Province. Owing to coastal restoration project (sand gathering and dredging) during 5 years, however, ecosystem was disturbed and harvesting of fish was decreased. Although a few of ark shell and oyster are harvested but drastically decreased. Even aging and depopulation is general situation like other rural regions, life pattern of villages and depopulation in Gangjin Bay was influenced by drastic decreasing of income. As the results of social monitoring, drastic decreasing of fish and shell in Gangjin Bay is significantly concerned with coastal restoration project (sand gathering and dredging) and also with difficulty of fresh-water inflow to coastal bay because of Jangheung Dam. In order to get the detail information on the cause and consequence of ecosystem change in tidal flat, it is necessary to apply the long-term socio-economic monitoring as well as biological and ecosystem monitoring.