• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태주택

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Strategies for Reserving National Lands Based on Environmental Value (환경가치를 고려한 국유지 비축방안)

  • Jisoo Sim;Yoonsun Park
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2024
  • Land reservation policies are twofold: Land Banking and Reserved National Lands. The former purchases land for public development before prices rise and controls supply and demand. The latter reserves land for future administrative needs. Both systems aim to reserve land for future supply if prices increase. However, these policies lack responses to contemporary environmental changes, such as the carbon-neutral society and development-restricted zones. This study proposes policy reform to preserve environmental value by evaluating land in metropolitan areas using six ecosystem service variables. Target areas are Gapyeong-gun, Pocheon-si, and Yeoncheon-gun in Gyeonggi Province. Short-term improvements include evaluating environmental value, mid-term measures involve adding environmental considerations to reservations, and long-term measures include expanding the Ministry of Economy and Finance's role in integrated management.

A Study on Improving the Utilization of Biotope Area Ratio System Considering the Plant Growth Conditions (작물 생장조건을 고려한 생태면적률 제도 개선 방향)

  • Lee, Gunwon;Jeong, Yunnam;Ji, Seongkyun;Kim, Seiyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1490-1499
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to improve Biotope Area Ratio(BAR) systems used in the various fields. Recently, there has been increasing demand in urban agriculture as well as more residents cultivating farms on a small scale. However, there are few measures in terms of architecture and urban planning to respond to this trend. In this sense, this research is effective as it can respond to these demands by using BAR systems. Yet, the environmental indexes are not enough since BAR systems only take account of vegetation. Therefore, this study proposes an alternative way that includes the capacity factor of the plant growth by expanding the existing BAR systems. Thus, the study analyzes the complementary possibility of BAR systems, including elements of daylight, planting interval, area and soil depth with existing BAR elements.

Analysis of a Repair Time Preparation for the Preventive Maintenance in a Public Rental Housing Types (공공임대주택 유형별 구성재 사전예방보전 수선시기 설정연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Park, Guen-Soo;Chae, Chang-U
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2012
  • The rental housing has been a main role to supply a living space to the household who can not be available for the home-owner. Specially, the public rental housing is targeted for the low-income household and supplied with low rental fee. Therefore, the rent owner should manage and maintain the housing condition decently with a systematically maintenance plan which includes a repair time and scope, a repair cost. Among them, the repair time is important to make a repair plan. The repair time would be explained with two types, which is divided into a breakdown maintenance and a preventive maintenance. Each of them has a advantage in a repair cost, maintenance of the living condition and provision of the repair scope and method. In this paper, it aimed at providing the repair time in 12 components of the public rental housing which is reflected from a preventive maintenance. This study shows that overall, a permanent rental housing has a longer repair time than any other rental housing in 12 housing components. A public rental housing is closer to the a permanent rental housing then a redevelopment rental housing in repair time. On the other hand, the repair time of the 12 housing components is different form the rental housing. This leads to further study in difference of the repair time according to a tenant type.

A Study to Extract Sustainable Planning Characteristics of Future Skyscraper from Competition Awarded Housing Projects (초고층 미래주택 공모전 수상작에서 나타난 지속가능 계획특성 추출 연구)

  • Qi, Ting;Lee, Yeun-Sook;Kang, Hye-Yon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to extract the sustainable characteristics of skyscraper housing design. Method: The method of the study was literature survey and content analysis techniques, and the target cases were 8 skyscraper housing design projects awarded from eVolo Skyscraper international competition. The sustainable features for analysis were categorized into social, cultural, economical and ecological sustainability and total 26 elements. Result: As a result, important elements were extracted, and profiles of elements in the projects were delineated, out of 26 design elements: 'Aesthetics', 'Climate Change', 'Resource Using Efficiency', 'Technical Innovation', 'local Employment' were shown dominant. While 8 projects showed the whole range of 26 elements, even though the project what by now is still an important problem for skyscraper, the result gives an insight into future sustainable skyscraper housing design.

An Analysis of Daylighting in Each Space of Apartment Houses (공동주택의 공간별 채광실태에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Min Ku;Shin, Hae Mi
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • One of the most important factors in determining the quality of living environment is daylighting. Especially its influence in the psychological and biological life of human beings cannot be underestimated. Therefore, lots of researches have been given to develop a more efficient daylighting system. The sunlighting system, one of many developed systems, has been developed and applied in various ways. However, the high cost of sunlighting system has been the most difficult stumbling-block in making it commercial. However, as domestic apartment houses tend to be more luxury, life environment becomes a very important factor more than cost in building apartment house. Therefore, it would be possible to adopt sunlighting system in the non-window areas such as a restroom in an apartment house. This research is a preliminary work in order to measure a possibility of applying sunlighting system in an apartment house. In order to do so, I measure Sunlight Illuminance Ratio in various areas of apartment house. As a result, in case of a residential-commercial building, areas such as kitchen, restroom, and entrance are relatively weak-lighting areas. In case of a traditional apartment house, restroom and entrance are relatively weak-lighting areas. For that reason, a special lighting support is needed in these areas.

The Characteristic and Improvement of Flexibility Performance Item evaluated by "Housing Performance Grading System" (주택성능등급 가변성 세부성능 항목의 특성 및 개선방안)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to suggest improvement plans and explain about the current situation for facilitating Long-life housing, based on the results on flexibility items among 27 items consisting the "Housing Performance Grading System". From the 9th of January, 2006 to the month of July in 2011, study has analyzed evaluation results on 216 different types for each grade and reviewed evaluation criteria and methods. Current evaluation criteria applies quantitative analysis, by calculating in percentage how much bearing walls and columns, which hinder flexibility, take up space in the household. The evaluation rate for each household was assessed in relation to its structural system, and a higher grade was given to column-typed structures. In addition, to facilitate long-life housing, this study extracted harmful factors, expanding the range of evaluation. The first step was to evaluate structure, which is the basic element. The second step can to evaluate the probability of applying resources in response to the changes of structural systems. As The third step, Flexibility item will evaluate the probability of moving the water-using area, suggesting gradual approach. Thus, through evaluations of flexibility items, the study aims to improve the quality of life in household, by avoiding uniform structures and acquiring more freedom for space designs.

A Study on the Correlation of Residential Satisfaction of Dwellers and the Size of Housing Unit in Apartment Housing (공동주택규모와 옥내외 물리적 주거환경만족도의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Gi Soo;Shin, Jin-Hwan
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of residential satisfaction and the size of housing unit in apartment housing through the case study of 1,619 samples of 36 housing estates. The contents of this research consisted of two main parts. The first part was to identify the differences of residential satisfaction of dwellers, based on the size of housing unit, in apartment housing. The second part was to analyze the characteristics of residential environment, which might have an influence on the differences of residential satisfaction. the findings of this study were that the residential satisfaction of dwellers was proportional to the size of housing unit except $39m^2$ under housing unit, and the size of housing unit was not proportional to the residential satisfaction of outdoor openness exactly, but the size of housing unit was proportional to increase of the distance between building and building, and decrease of the building surface coverage ratio to outdoor area. This research will contribute to the establishment of the site planning methods which increase residential satisfaction in apartment housing, while promoting the quality of residential environment in Korea.

An Analysis of Influence Factors for the Remodeling Project Management of Apartment Buildings -Focused on Construction Phase- (공동주택 리모델링 사업관리를 위한 영향요인 분석 -시공단계를 중심으로-)

  • Shim, Gyu-Jung;Seo, Jong-Min;Na, Young-Ju;Song, Yong-Sik;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2008
  • Housing development, particularly apartment buildings, has been increasingly growing due to the construction promotion policy of the government since the 1980s. However such a volume-oriented policy results in unfavorable side effect of substandard quality and early deterioration in line with the expansion in volume. As part of measures to deal with the problems, rebuilding and remodeling have surfaced as alternative recently. Remodeling is expected to create the more benefits, compared to the rebuilding, in cost, efficiency and duration. To come up with the solution to such a challenge, it's necessary to analyze the influence factors of remodeling. Hence, the study was intended to compare the remodeling in the aspect of influence factors. The results of this study is expected to the propose of effectual management factors of the remodeling construction.

A Study on the Residents' Satisfaction to the Management of Apartment (공동주택관리에 대한 거주자만족도 조사 연구)

  • Kang, Na-Na;Park, Ji-Hye
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2012
  • This study researches the level of satisfaction by apartment building management factor for different characteristics of apartment building residents and seeks to understand the relationship between socio-psychological properties and level of satisfaction. This study is based on a comparative method using a questionnaire by more than 682 housewives living in apartment complexes. Residents of apartment buildings are generally satisfied with housing and management of the apartment building that they are currently living in, but they wanted improvements such as programs that can support community living and increase participation of residents and operation of a web site. Furthermore, it was found that there was a significant difference in terms of operation management, such as sanitation control and processing for apartment buildings and community life management, according to the characteristics of the resident. Also, level of satisfaction in management was found to be influenced by pride and level of satisfaction in relationships with neighbors, showing that management of apartment buildings can have a positive impact on the socio-psychological properties of the residents.

A Study on the Elicitation of Design Elements for Development on Standard Model of Long-life Housing (장수명 공동주택 표준모델 개발을 위한 계획요소 도출 연구)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Cheong, So-Yi;Jeong, Sang-Kyu;Park, Woo-Jang
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • In order to solve housing shortage, an apartment has been built and supplied in large quantities in Korea. As such a result, the apartment became a typical housing type in Korea. However, the housing became vulnerable to accommodate rapidly changing life-style & life-cycle of koreans and was lost the concept of Korean traditional housing for inheriting and developing Korean traditional culture. Therefore, this paper aims at eliciting of design elements for development on standard model of long-life housing with durability & flexibility based on data derived from housing consumers's questionnaire survey and expert's opinion surveys. We expect that the standard model developed on the basis of open building applying support & infill elements will be used as a standard model for planning future long-life housing with capacity.