• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상황 인식 및 공유

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A Study of the Authentication of On-line Test Participants under e-Learning (e-Learning상에서 온라인 시험 응시자 인증에 관한 연구)

  • 조길익;곽덕훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.499-501
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    • 2004
  • 교육의 새로운 방향은 가상 학교나 WBI와 같은 교육적 활용분야로 확대되고 있으나, e-Learning 상에서 이뤄지는 평가의 응시자에 대한 신뢰 확보는 어려운 상황이다. 기존의 인증이란 사용자가 E와 Password를 타인에게 공개하지 않는 한 본인임을 인증하였다. 하지만 온라인상에서 시험 응시자는 본인의 ID와 Password를 타인에게 알려주어 대리시험이 가능하게 함은 물론 시험문제의 공유 또는 다수의 응시자가 한 곳에 모여 문제를 풀어 감으로서 평가에 대한 신뢰도에 의문을 갖지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 이에 인터넷으로 원격조정이 가능한 PC카메라와 얼굴인식 프로그램 그리고 원격제어프로그램을 이용하여 응시자를 인증함으로써 부정행위를 원천적으로 봉쇄하고, 감독자가 언제 어디서나 웹을 통하여 쉽게 감독할 수 있도록 LMS 기능의 보완이 요구된다. 본 논문을 통해서는 채팅기능을 통한 상호 대화가 가능하고 응시 장면을 동영상으로 압축 저장하여 사후 감독이 가능토록 함으로서 e-Learning상에서의 평가 및 학사관리의 공정성 및 신뢰도를 높일 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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The Effect of Information Sharing and Capability-trust between A Buyer and Its Supplier on the Buyer's Relationship Performance (구매자-공급자 간의 정보공유와 공급자에 대한 역량신뢰가 관계성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jinsoo;Pyun, Jebum
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2967-2980
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we intended to find out how to improve the relationship performance between a hospital who is a buyer and its suppliers in the medical supply chain. For specific, in control of the transaction period and the number of bed, we investigated the effect of information sharing between a buyer and its suppliers along with the trust for the suppliers' capabilities perceived by the buyer on the buyer's relationship performance. In addition, in control of the transaction period and the number of bed, we also examined the influences of moderating effect of the interactional justice on the relations between information sharing and relationship performance, and between capability-trust and relationship performance. For this, we conducted reliability analysis, exploratory/confirmatory factor analyses, discriminant validity analysis, and moderated multiple regression analysis including control variables. Our results showed that there are positive effects of information sharing between a buyer and suppliers, and the buyer's perceived trust for the suppliers' capability on the relationship performance while controlling the transaction period and the number of bed. Besides, we empirically confirmed that there was the moderating effect of the interactional justice on the relations between capability-trust and relationship performance, whereas we could not find that statistically significant moderating effect of the interactional justice on the relations between information sharing and relationship performance.

An RFID Tag Identification Protocol with Capture Effects (캡쳐 효과를 고려한 RFID 태그 인식 프로토콜)

  • Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • In evaluating the performance of RFID systems, the tag anti-collision arbitration has been considered to be an important issue. For BT(Binary Tree) and ABS( Adaptive Binary Splitting) protocols, the so-called capture effect, which presumably happens frequently in the process of readers' receiving messages from multiple tags, can lead to some failures in detecting all tags in BT and ABS. In this paper, we propose a new anti-collision protocol, namely FTB (Feedback TagID with Binary splitting), which can solve the aforementioned problem and improve the performance.

An Analysis of High School Students' Analogy Generating Processes Using Think-Aloud Method (발성사고법을 활용한 고등학생의 비유 생성 과정 분석)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Kwon, Hyeoksoon;Lee, Donghwi;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigated high school students' analogy generating processes using the think-aloud method. Twelve high school students in Seoul participated in this study. The students were asked to generate analogies on ionic bonding and were also interviewed after their activities. Their activities and interviews were recorded and videotaped. After classifying the analogy generating processes into the three stages-encoding, exploring sources, and mapping, several process components were identified. The analyses of the results indicated that they checked the target concept given and selected one for a salient attribute among many attributes of the target concept at the stage of encoding. After selecting the salient attribute, they translated the salient attribute that is a scientific term into an everyday term, which is named as 'extracting salient similarities.' At the stage of exploring sources, they chose the sources based on salient similarities and chose the final source through circular processes, which included the process components of 'evaluating the sources' and 'discarding the sources.' At the final stage, they added the attributes to analogs and mapping them to the attributes of the target concept, which is named as 'mapping shared attributes.' There were some cases that 'mapping shared attributes' appeared after they specified the situation of analogs or assumed new situation, which is named as 'specifying the situations.' Some students recognized unshared attributes in their analogs.

An Study on Perceptions of the Havruta-based Services for University Libraries (대학도서관 하브루타 기반 서비스를 위한 인식조사 연구)

  • Kim, Seonghun;Cho, Hyeongrae;Jung, Jiin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.175-201
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    • 2019
  • In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, students are required to develop in areas such as communication, logic, and creative thinking. Therefore, the university libraries need to develop new services so that students can grow up to be suitable for the new social situations. Havruta is an educational approach that can meet these needs and is one of the measures the university libraries want to apply. Thus, through 1) the investigation of the concept of Havruta, 2) the case study of domestic and foreign university libraries, and 3) interview of the Havtura-based service, this study 4) proposed the Havruta service applicable to the university libraries and 5) conducted a survey of operators and users on the awareness of the Havruta service, space, and contents of the Havruta service, and the willingness of the Havruta service. Results of the survey analysis revealed implications for the areas of the Havruta service - Havruta theme, group organization, textbook rental, simplication of space reservation, data sharing and motivation system.

A Study on the Net Centric Entity Interoperability Layer (NCEI레이어 모델에 관한연구)

  • Son, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Tae-Gong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2012
  • The future battlefield environment has changed platform centric warfare into a network centric warfare. The NCO is a operational concept to improve combat power through information sharing, shared situational awareness, decision making and synchronized action based on powerful network grid. In addition, these operational environment is composed of physical, information, cognitive and social domains. The platform environment system is associated with the OSI 7 layer. However, OSI 7 layer is limited to express NCW environment including cognitive and social domains. Therefore, we requires a new model for expressing cognitive and social domains. After we developed a new model, this model applied to the NCW architecture taxonomy.

EPC Plant Project Lessons Learned Utilization Analysis (EPC 플랜트 프로젝트의 성공/실패사례 활용도 분석)

  • Yang, Sihoon;Kang, Taek-Ki;Cho, Young Duk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • As domestic construction companies, which used to be concentrated in the Middle East, have expanded their overseas orders to new markets in Asia and Latin America, they have to cope with various conditions. The EPC plant project, which undertakes construction projects such as civil engineering and construction, design, purchase, construction and commissioning, has expanded its scope. As a result, it is important to collect Lessons Learned from the previous project, systematize it, and use it to respond to changes in the environment. However, many employees do not share their skills or experiences voluntarily. To do so, it is necessary to create and systematize a culture that shares experience and technology. In order to understand and analyze the current situation, a questionnaire was conducted on the EPC project-related departments of construction companies implementing the EPC plant project. About 74% of the participants said Lessons Learned's collection and utilization helped. About 53% of the people who collected and registered actual cases and 39% of the people who had experience in preventing problems using cases were identified as employees' perception and utilization of Lessons Learned systems. Detailed analysis showed differences in workplace, duties, and rank. Through this study, the current status of Lessons Learned collection and utilization of EPC plant projects is understood, and the research on collection and utilization improvement is being carried out.

An Implementation of Interactive Voice Recognition Stock Trading System Using VoiceXML (VoiceXML을 이용한 대화형 음성 인식 증권 거래 시스템 구현)

  • Cho, Chang-Su;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we implemented practical application service using VoiceXML. Developers can utilize the advantages of using VoiceXML such as reducing development time and sharing contents between applications. Up to now, speech related services were developed using APIs and programming languages such as C/C++ or exclusive developing tools, which methods depend on system architectures. For this reasons, reuse of contents and resources was very difficult. If developers want to change scenarios of the application services or change platforms, they have to edit and recompile their program sources. To solve these problems, nowadays, companies develop their applications using VoiceXML. But, there's poor grip of actual problems can be occurred when they use VoiceXML. To overcome these problems, we implemented stock trading system using VoiceXML. We found out problems which occurred during developing services. We proposed solutions to these problems And, we analyzed strong points and weak points of applications using suggested system.

Design of the Smart Application based on IoT (사물 인터넷 기반 스마트 응용의 설계)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2017
  • With the rapid growth of the up-to-date wireless network and Internet technologies, huge and various types of things around us are connected to the Internet and build the hyper-connected society, and lots of smart applications using these technologies are actively developed recently. IoT connects human, things, space, and data with various types of networks to construct the hyper-connected network that can create, collect, share and appling realtime information. Furthermore, most of the smart applications are concentrated on the service that can collect and store realtime contexts using various sensors and cloud technology, and provide intelligence by making inferences and decisions from them nowadays. In this paper, we design a smart application that can accurately control and process the current state of the specific context in realtime by using the state-of-the-art ICT techniques such as various sensors and cloud technologies on the IoT based mobile computing environment.

Mobile Location-based SNS(Social Network Service) for the Disabled Students (장애학생을 위한 모바일 위치기반 SNS(Social Network Service))

  • Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2011
  • Recent popularity of the smartphone market, with the explosive growth of mobile location-based SNS(Social Network Service), is into the mainstream. SNS aims to cooperate and share information with all users, but mobile SNS is still not easy people with disabilities. In addition to using the Web, it has difficulty to provide an appropriate interface to access such as smartphone for people with disabilities. This paper will specify and analyze the context-awareness technology and SNS function, and study a variety of information that students with disabilities such as time, location and activity states including data collection and analysis of the situation by converting the status information. It has provide that students with disabilities to lead comfortable life in school according to the various types of disabilities, and school information and safety services using mobile location-based SNS.