• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상지(桑紙)

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Analysis of the Effect of Water Pollution Source in Cheongmi Stream Basi (청미천 유역에 대한 오염원 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Yeon Su;Jung, Tae Ho;Hwang, Shin Bum;Kim, Sang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.519-519
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    • 2017
  • 우리나라는 국토의 65%가 산악지형으로서 유역경사가 급한 특성으로 인해, 강우발생 시 유하시간의 감소로 인한 홍수피해와 도시화와 산업화로 인한 수질오염에 매우 취약한 실정이다. 수질관리의 일환으로 환경부에서는 '4대강 물관리종합대책'과 '물환경관리 기본계획' 등을 발표하며, 유역단위의 통합적 물관리를 실시하고 있다. 물환경관리 기본계획의 단위유역 단위의 목표수질 달성을 위한 중요 정책적 실행수단으로서 수질오염총량제가 있으며, 관리대상 오염물질로서는 BOD, T-P만을 대상으로 하고 있다. 하지만 최근 환경부에서는 기존 BOD 중심의 유기물질 관리의 한계 극복과 환경기준 선진화의 일환으로서 수질 목표기준에 TOC를 설정하고 생활환경 기준에 질소의 도입을 추진하는 등의 경향을 볼 때, BOD와 T-P 중심의 목표수질 관리에는 한계가 있다고 판단되며, 이에 따라 현행 관리 대상물질 외 수질항목에 대한 다양한 분석방법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 청미천 본류의 환경부 물환경측정망 운영지점과 8개의 지류에 대해 2013년 6월부터 2015년 7월까지 8일 간격 수질 유량 자료에 대한 현장측정 자료를 이용하여 BOD, COD, SS 등 총 6개 수질항목에 대하여 FDC(Flow Duration Curve)와 초과율(Exceedance Rate) 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과를 바탕으로 각 지류에서 발생한 오염물질의 농도가 청미천 본류의 분류된 구간과 청미A 단위유역 말단에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석하였다.

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Chuna Manual Therapy for Cerebral Palsy in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (소아 뇌성마비에 대한 추나 요법의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석)

  • Nam, Hyun seo;Han, Seung hee;An, Da young;Baek, Tae hyun
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2021
  • Objectives This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of Chuna manual therapy (CMT) for the treatment of cerebral palsy. Methods The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the treatment of CMT for cerebral palsy in children were selected among the literature published until January 2021 in seven databases. The quality of the literature was evaluated using the Cochrane's risk of bias tool, and RevMan 5.3 was used for the synthesis of results. Results Total 801 pediatric patient with cerebral palsy incontinence were finally selected from twelve RCTs. The total effective rate of the combined treatment general rehabilitation and CMT is statistically significantly higher (P<0.0001) than that of general rehabilitation alone. Conclusions This study suggests that general rehabilitation combined with CMT for cerebral palsy in children might be more effective in improving symptoms than general rehabilitation alone. As the number and quality of the literature included in the meta-analysis was insufficient, high-quality clinical studies on CMT for cerebral palsy would be required.

A Case Report of Taeeumin Patient with Diabetes Treated with Yeoldahansotang-Gamibang (태음인 당뇨 환자의 열다한소탕가미방 치험 1례)

  • Han, Suzy;Ahn, Da-Young;Yu, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2022
  • Objectives The aim of this study is to report the improvement in Taeeumin's dryness-heat symptom of a 54-year-old man diagnosed with type-II diabetes mellitus after treated by herbal medicine. Methods The Taeeumin patient took Yuldahansotang-gamibang for 9 months to manage Taeeumin's dryness-heat symptom. We examined the changes of Body Mass Index(BMI), Fating Blood Sugar(FBS), Hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c), and ketouria. Results Type-II diabetes mellitus symptoms in the patient with Taeeumin's dryness-heat symptom were thirst, fatigue, and increased body weight. All numerical levels for blood sugar, HbA1c, and ketouria were reduced after taking Yuldahansotang-gamibang. Conclusions The treatment of the patient with Taeeumin's dryness-heat symptom and type-II diabetes mellitus with Yuldahansotang-gamibang was efficient, and further research is needed to prove the effect of Yuldahansotang-gamibang for treating such patients.

A Study on The recognition rate of Electronic Toll Collecting System for Using RFID (RFID를 이용한 ETCS 인식률에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-Won;Park, Byeong-Ho;Park, Chan-Hong;Sung, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 900MHz 대역의 RFID를 이용하여 고속도로 자동 요금징수 시스템을 개발하고, 차량에 부착한 태그를 RFID 리더가 인식하는 효율을 높이기 위하여 최적의 태그부착위치와 안테나 설치위치에 대하여 연구하고 속도에 따른 인식률을 연구 하였다. 연구결과 RFID 리더의 높이는 170cm일 때 지표면과의 각도 $80^{\circ}$와 차량 진행 방향과 RFID 리더의 안테나 면과의 각도 $90^{\circ}$일 때 최적의 RFID 리더 설치 위치를 나타냈고, 태그의 위치는 차량 전면 유리 운전석 쪽 아래 모서리에서부터 가로 10cm와 세로 10cm에서 가장 좋게 나타났다. 차량과 RFID 리더간의 거리에 따른 차량의 속도별에 의한 인식률은 차량과 RFID 리더간의 수평 거리가 25cm 이하일 때 30km/h에서 80km/h까지 모든 경우에 100%의 인식률을 보임으로써 빠른 속도로 톨게이트를 통과하여도 충분히 인식할 수 있을 것으로 나타났다.

Wearable based Smart Clothes for Real-Time Weather Index Providing (실시간 기상지수 제공을 위한 웨어러블 기반의 스마트 의류 개발)

  • Yu, Ki-Youp;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Cho, Hye-Min;Han, Ki-Tae;Song, Chang-Woo;Kim, Gwang-Hun;Chung, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2009
  • 스마트 의류는 일상생활에 필요한 IT기술을 이용한 디지털 장치와 섬유 패션기술을 융합시킨 차세대 하이테크 기능성 의류이다. 이는 소비자의 라이프스타일의 변화와 인간 중심의 감성을 중시한 디자인의 요구에 따라 여러 분야에서 다양하게 연구 개발되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 기상지수 제공을 위한 웨어러블 기반의 스마트 의류를 개발하고자 하였다. 착용자가 평소 자주 쓰는 의류를 응용하여 답답해하거나 불편하지 않게 스포츠 의류의 형태에 따라 제작하였다. 온도, 조도, 습도, 자외선을 감지하여 분석한 후 기상청에서 제공하는 생활기상지수를 응용하여 자외선지수, 체감온도지수, 불쾌지수, 열지수의 기상지수를 서비스한다. 개발된 웨어러블 기반의 스마트 의류는 외관 형태는 그대로 유지하고 착용성을 높였다. 기상지수는 실시간으로 무선 전송되어 이를 모니터링하게 된다. 제안된 방법에 대해서 논리적 타당성과 유효성을 검증하기 위해 실험적인 적용을 시도하고자 한다.

A Case Study of Taeeumin Patient with Diabetes Treated with Jowiseungchungtang-Gamibang (태음인 당뇨 환자의 조위승청탕가미방 치험 1례)

  • Suzy Han;Chae-Eun Kim;Jun-Sang Yu
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2023
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to report the clinical effect on a 54-year-old diabetes patient, categorized into taeeumin exterior disease, after taking herbal medicine. Methods The patient was diagnosed as taeeumin's esophagus-cold pattern and type 2 diabetes symptoms in taeeumin patient were indigestion, fatigue, and headache. We assessed the changes of fasting blood sugar(FBS), hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c), and total cholesterol. Results and Conclusions FBS, HbA1c, and total cholesterol reduced after treated by Jowiseungchungtang-gamibang three times per day for 5 months. These results show that treating a diabetic patient, accompanied by esophagus-cold symptoms, with Jowiseungchungtang-gamibang particularly improves high blood glucose after orthopedic surgery in practicing healthy eating habits.

The Effect of Task oriented Imagination Training on the Function of Upper limb and Daily Activities of Chronic Stroke Patients (과제 지향적 상상훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 일상생활활동에 대한 다중회귀분석)

  • Son, Young-Hyo;Kim, Seung-Il;Jung, Hwa-Shik;Park, Soo-Hee;Chung, Hyun-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1163-1174
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    • 2015
  • This study is aimed at identifying the effect the task-oriented imagination training of chronic stroke patients have on the function of upper limb and their daily activities(: ADL). The research subjects were composed of 30 chronic stroke patients with over three months of ailment history, with each group composed of 15 patients assigned to the experiment group and the control group, respectively. The experiment group was subjected to the task-oriented training and the imagination training at the same time, while the control group was subjected to the task-oriented training only. All Interventions were performed for 5 times per week over the period of 8 weeks and 30 minutes per session. In order to monitor the changes as a result of the Intervention program, the MFT and OPTIMAL were employed for the upper limb function while the MBI was employed for the ADL to measure the values before and after the Intervention, respectively, with the results shown below. As a result, MFT, OPTIMAL and MBI showed significant difference between before and after in group. And Mental practice group showed more improvement.

Screening of Natural Products that have Activities against Skin-Aging (피부노화 억제활성을 갖는 천연 추출물의 탐색)

  • 신지영
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2001
  • To screen antioxidative and whitening effects of some medicinal plants, 70% ethanol extracts were tested for their electron donating abilities to DPPH ( ${\alpha}$, ${\alpha}$-diphenyl- ${\beta}$-picrylhydrazyl) and inhibitory activities against lipid peroxidation, and tyrosinase inhibition in vitro. The electron donating activities of 70% ethanol extracts at the concentration of 100 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml were in the order of Forsythiae fructus > Polyporaceae > Glycyrrhizae radix > Schizandrae fructus > Ramulus mori > Carthami semen. The order was Forsythiae fructus > Carthami semen > Schizandrae fructus > Polyporaceae > Glycyrrhizae radix when tested at 10 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml, indicating that the activities depend on the concentration. The electron donating activities of Forsythiae fructus and Carthami semen at the concentration of 1 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml were 37% and 31% respectively. Lipid peroxidation inhibitory activities were in the order of Artemisia messerschimidtiana > Glycyrrhizae uadix > Rehmaniae radix > Ramulus mori. Tyrosinase inhibitory activities were in the order of Ramulus mori > Artemisia messerschimidtiana > Oyster mushroom. The results suggest that Forsythiae fructus, Artemisia messerschimidtiana and Ramulus mori could be used as materials for anti-skin aging functional cosmetics.

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Quantitative sensory Testing on Edema of Upper Extremity for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 상지부종에 대한 정량적 감각 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Sin;Jung, Dae-In;Kim, Kyung-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.851-859
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    • 2013
  • This study is conducted to provide basic data through the Quantitative Sensory Testing(QST) about edema of the upper extremity with hemiplegia for subacute and chronic patients in management and treatment. For the purposes of the study group I, subacute stroke patients(n = 15) and group II, chronic stroke patients(n = 17), was targeted, it was performed difference between the unaffected side and affected side of the upper extremity volume, MPT, CST, WST, CPT, WPT and QST of VST. As the results, all measurement items showed significant differences when comparing each group of all(p<.001), group I and group II of patients affected side, there was a significant difference in the measurements, with the exception of items MPT sensory test(p<.05). In subacute than chronic numbness due to increased sensory threshold appears in the upper extremity edema was able to confirm. It was focused on the difference in sensory properties according to the edema of stroke patients through quantitative test.

Effect of Music Therapy Using Korean Traditional Rhythmic Modes on the Upper Extremity Function of Elderly People with Dementia (국악장단을 이용한 음악치료가 치매노인의 상지기능 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Joo, Min Ae;Park, Hye Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of music therapy using Korean traditional rhythmic modes on the upper extremity function of elderly people with dementia. The subjects of this study were 13 patients at the age of 65 or more with dementia receiving long-term care in a nursing home in B City. It was analyzed that the effects of music therapy through the evaluation of manual function test (MFT), Activities of daily living (ADL), Korea dementia rating scale-2 test before and after the experiment. As a result, both of the scores of MFT and ADL were higher than after music therapy(p <.05) as well as Korea dementia rating scale-2 test score(management part). This indicates that the music therapy using Korean traditional rhythmic modes could improve function of the upper extremity with dementia as well as activities of daily living and management of dementia care. In conclusion, music therapy would be helpful to the improvement of not only the physical but also the cognitive function of elderly people with dementia, and it could be effectively employed in clinical settings.