• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상관함수

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The experimental study of the thermal conductivity for the soil in South Korea (국내 토양의 열전도도 실험 연구)

  • Cha, Jang-Hwan;An, Sun-Joon;Koo, Min-Ho;Song, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Hyeng-Chan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2006
  • 16개 기상관측소에서 채취한 토양 시료에 대한 토양 물성 및 열특성를 측정하였으며 이를 통하여 공극률, 함수비, 충적밀도, 입도 분포, 유기물 함량, 토양구성광물의 종류 및 함량이 열전도도에 미치는 영향을 파악하였다. 상관성 분석결과 입도분포, 유기물함량 및 토양 구성광물의 종류 및 함량은 낮은 상관성을 보였으며 용적밀도 $(R^2=0.60)$, 함수비$(R^2=0.54)$와 공극률$(R^2=0.56)$은 높은 상관성을 보였다. 또한 함수비(2%)와 토양의 종류에 따른 다중회귀 분석을 통하여 토양의 열전도도를 추정할 수 있는 회귀식을 제시하였다.

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Side-Peak Cancellation Scheme Based on Combination of Sub-Correlations for BOC Signal Tracking (BOC 신호 추적을 위한 부상관함수 결합 기반 주변첨두 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Je;Park, Jong-In;Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5A
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel cancellation scheme of correlation side-peaks for binary offset carrier (BOC) signals. The proposed scheme is based on a combination of the sub-correlation functions composing the BOC autocorrelation and applicable to both sine- and cosine-phased BOC signals without requiring any auxiliary signal in the receiver. From numerical results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme provides a better tracking accuracy than the conventional schemes.

On a construction of resilient functions using a hyperelliptic curve with genus 2 (종수 2인 초타원곡선을 이용한 균형상관면역함수의 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 최춘수;이민섭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2003
  • In [3], J. H. Cheon and S. T Chee proposed a method to generate boolean functions with good properties using a poly-nomials of degree 3 over a finite field $F_{2n}$. In this paper, we propose a method generating resilient functions with high nonlinearity from polynomials of degree 5 over a finite field $F_$2^n$$(n$\leq$14).

Design and Analysis of Code Sequence Generating Algorithms using Almost Perfect Nonlinear Functions (APN 함수를 이용한 부호계열 발생 알고리즘 설계 빛 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • For cryptographic systems, nonlinearity is crucial since most linear systems are easily decipherable. C.Bracken, Z.Zhaetc., propose the APN(Almost Perfect Nonlinear) functions with the properties similar to those of the bent functions with perfect nonlinearity. We design two kinds of new code sequence generating algorithms using the above APN functions. And we find that the out of phase ${\tau}\;{\neq}\;0$, autocorrelation functions, $R_{ii}(\tau)$ and the crosscorrelation functions, $R_{ik}(\tau)$ of the binary code sequences generated by two new algorithms over GF(2), have three values of {-1, $-1-2^{n/2}$, $-1+2^{n/2}$}. We also find that the out of phase ${\tau}\;{\neq}\;0$, autocorrelation functions, $R_{p,ii}(\tau)$ and the crosscorrelation functions, $R_{p,ik}(\tau)$ of the nonbinary code sequences generated by the modified algorithms over GF(p), $p\;{\geq}\;3$, have also three values of {$-1+p^{n-1}$, $-1-p^{(n-1)/2}+p^{n-1}$, $-1+p^{(n-1)/2}p^{n-1}$}. We show that these code sequences have the characteristics of the correlation functions similar to those of Gold code sequences.

Nonlinear Analog of Autocorrelation Function (자기상관함수의 비선형 유추 해석)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Su;Yun, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 1999
  • Autocorrelation function is widely used as a tool measuring linear dependence of hydrologic time series. However, it may not be appropriate for choosing decorrelation time or delay time ${\tau}_d$ which is essential in nonlinear dynamics domain and the mutual information have recommended for measuring nonlinear dependence of time series. Furthermore, some researchers have suggested that one should not choose a fixed delay time ${\tau}_d$ but, rather, one should choose an appropriate value for the delay time window ${\tau}_d={\tau}(m-1)$, which is the total time spanned by the components of each embedded point for the analysis of chaotic dynamics. Unfortunately, the delay time window cannot be estimated using the autocorrelation function or the mutual information. Basically, the delay time window is the optimal time for independence of time series and the delay time is the first locally optimal time. In this study, we estimate general dependence of hydrologic time series using the C-C method which can estimate both the delay time and the delay time window and the results may give us whether hydrologic time series depends on its linear or nonlinear characteristics which are very important for modeling and forecasting of underlying system.

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Crosscorrelation of Kasami sequences and No sequences (Kasami 수열들과 No 수열들의 상호상관관계)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyoung;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choi, Un-Soon;Hwang, Yoon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2011
  • Games gave the calculation method for the crosscorrelation function of a Kasami sequence and a No sequence that have been generated by the same primitive polynomial. In this paper, we calculate the crosscorrelation function of a Kasami sequence and a No sequence that have been generated by the same primitive polynomial with the periodic crosscorrelation function of two base sequences. Our method is different from the Games's method.

범주형 자료에서 연관성 측도들의 비교 분석

  • 홍종선;임한승
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.645-661
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    • 1997
  • 연속형 변수들의 상관관계와 범주형 변수들의 연관성 측도들을 비교 연구하였다. 이 연구를 위하여 연속형 변수들이며 +1에서 -1까지 완벽한 상관관계를 갖고 있는 2 변량 정규분포를 이용하여 2$\times$2 분할표와 확장하여 일반적인 I$\times$J 분할표를 대신하는 3$\times$3 분할표를 생성하였다. 2 차원 분할표에서 정의된 연관성 측도들을 구하여 논의하였는데 2$\times$2 분할표에서는 교차적비 $\alpha$ 통계량과 교차적비의 함수로 표현되는 Yule [1912]의 Q와 Y의 통계량 그리고 상관계수 R 통계량과 R 통계량의 함수인 P 통계량을 설명하고 생성된 분할표에서 구한 통계량값을 분석하였으며, 3$\times$3 분할표에서는 Pearson의 독립성 검정통계량 $X^2$의 함수로 표현되는 P. T. V 통계량과 Goodman과 Kruskal [1954]의 $\lambda_{C/R}$통계량과 Light와 Margolin [1971]의 $\tau_{R/C}$ 통계량을 설명하고 그 값들을 Pearson의 상관계수와 비교 분석하였다.

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A Generalized Advanced Region Correlation (G-ARC) Scheme for BOC(pn,n) Modulated Code Tracking in GNSS (BOC(pn,n) 변조된 확산신호의 부호동기추적을 위한 일반화된 이른영역상관기법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Soo;Lee, Young-Yoon;Kim, Yeong-Moon;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3C
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    • pp.329-340
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel code tracking scheme to track the fine code synchronization for BOC(pn,n) modulated spreading signals. The correlation function of BOC(pn,n) modulated spreading signals has been several peaks. In this paper, we observe that the correlation function in the advanced offset region remains almost unchanged, due to the multipath signals being received later than a line-of-sight signal. Based on this observation, we propose a novel code tracking scheme which is called the advanced region correlation (ARC) method for BOC(n,n) modulated spreading signals. And, we compare with the code tracking accuracy between the conventional and proposed methods in the static multipath and land mobile satellite system channels through the Monte-Carlo simulation. Then, base on the proposed scheme, we propose the generalized-ARC (ARC) scheme for BOC(pn, n) modulated spreading signals.

Analyses of TOC efficiency and correlation between DO, BOD, COD and influence factors using long-term observation data in the main stream of Nakdong River (낙동강 본류에서 장기관측 자료를 이용한 DO, BOD, COD와 그 영향인자의 상관관계 및 TOC 분해율)

  • Kang, Dong-hwan;So, Yoon Hwan;Park, Kyeong-deok;Kim, Il-kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.415-415
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 낙동강 본류에서 10년(2008~2017) 동안 관측된 자료의 월별 평균 자료를 이용하여, DO, BOD, COD의 시공간 변동 및 그 영향인자들과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 관측소별 수질은 상류에서 하류로 갈수록 나빠졌으며, BOD와 COD는 ST5에서 가장 높았다. 10개 관측소별 수질성분의 상관성을 분석한 결과, DO와 수온의 상관계수는 -0.90 이상이고, BOD와 Chl-a의 상관계수는 0.48~0.85, COD와 TOC의 상관계수는 ST5와 ST10 관측소를 제외하고 0.65 이상이었다. 모든 관측소 자료를 이용한 회귀분석 결과, 수온과 DO는 감소하는 선형함수로서 결정계수는 0.90, chl-a와 BOD는 증가하는 파워함수로서 결정계수는 0.83, TOC와 COD는 증가하는 로그함수로서 결정계수는 0.58 정도이었다. 10개 관측소별 TOC 분해율을 산정한 결과, BOD에 의한 분해율의 평균은 15.5~36.3%, COD에 의한 분해율의 평균은 57.4~89.6%의 범위로 나타났다.

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An Improved frequency Synchronization Method Based on Autocorrelation function with Reduced Complexity (낮은 복잡도를 가지는 향상된 자기 상관 함수 기만의 주파수 동기화 기법)

  • Yang, Hyun;Jeong, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Kyeong-Il;Yi, Jae-Hoon;You, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests an autocorrelation function (AF) based carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator based on a training sequence in flat fading channels. The proposed CFO estimator has the reduced computational burdens in the calculation of the AF when compared to AF-based conventional frequency estimators. The simulation results show that the proposed estimator achieves a better performance than the existing estimators. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed method has been observed to lie close to the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB).