• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상관논리

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Enumerating Correlation Immune Functions (상관면역 함수의 계수)

  • 지성택;이상진;박춘식;성수학
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • Correlation immune functions can be used not only as filter functions or nonlinear combiners in stream ciphers but also as a primitive logic in block cipher. In this paper, we suggest a construction method of correlation immune functions. Using this method, we find lower and upper bound of the cardinality of the correlation immune functions. This result improves Mitchell's result and Yang-Guo's result.

The Relationship Study between the Academic Achievement in ICT Literacy Education and Multiple Intelligences of the Elementary School Students (초등학생의 ICT소양교육 학업 성취도와 다중지능의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Yun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2004
  • As the importance of learner-centered ICT education is emphasized, school education should move toward the direction of respecting individual learners' capability rather than fitting learners into a fixed frame. Such a view finds its theoretical ground in Gardner's multiple intelligences theory. Thus ICT literacy education in elementary school also needs to consider individual student's abilities and talents based on their multiple intelligences and apply appropriate education programs and teaching methods. In order to provide basic materials for this, the present study examined the correlation between children's academic achievement in ICT literacy education and their multiple intelligences and inquired into which intelligences are factors determining achievement in ICT literacy education. According to the results. logical-mathematical intelligence is in a significant correlation with academic achievement in ICT literacy education. and logical-mathematical intelligence and linguistic intelligence are the most influential factors on academic achievement in ICT literacy education.

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A Study on the Effects of Reading Education Using Book-Coding (북코딩의 독서교육 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Hyoun-Ah;Cho, Miah
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2021
  • The study was aimed at verifying the effectiveness of Book-Coding reading education as a reader activity of older elementary school children at a time when high-dimensional thinking abilities were formed. To this end, 30 fifth-grade children of N Elementary School in N-si, Gyeonggi-do, comprised of 15 students from a reading education program using Book-Coding, and 15 students from a reading comprehension program, and applied the reading education program over a total of 12 sessions. The main results of the study are summarized as follows. First, when the effects of the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding on the logical thinking ability of the students in the upper grades in the elementary school were analyzed, all the six sub-factors of logical thinking ability, that is, conservation logic, proportional logic, variable controlling logic, probabilistic logic, correlational inference logic, and combinational logic, were proved to have statistically more meaningful difference than the group writing a book report. Second, the analysis result of the influence of the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding on the creativity of the students in the upper grades of the elementary school showed that all the 13 elements of curiosity, persistence, effectiveness, independence, adventurousness, openness, knowledge, imagination, originality, sensitivity, fluency, flexibility, and accuracy were statistically meaningfully different compared to the book report group. Third, when it was analyzed how the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding affected the creative personality of the elementary school students, all the six factors of curiosity, task commitment, independence, awareness of risk, and openness of thinking, and aesthetics were found out to have a statistically more meaningful difference than the group that wrote a book report.

부실기업표본을 이용한 이익조절행위와 부실예측에 관한 실증적 연구

  • Han, Gil-Seok;Lee, Chi-Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.141-170
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    • 2000
  • 기업의 부실화과정에서 경영자는 그 누구보다도 먼저 부실화의 재무적 징후를 포착할 수 있을 것이며, 부정적인 정보가 외부에 누출되는 경우 발생할 수 있는 은행의 대출중단 등의 치명적 비용을 피하기 위하여 긍정적인 정보를 조작 유포시킬 강한 유인이 존재한다. 이러한 인식에 근거하여 경영자의 이익조절 가능성이 높아지는 기업부실화의 일정시점에서 기업부실예측의 현실적인 모형을 추정하는 데 본 연구의 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 부실기업에서 재무정보의 이익조절행위 가능성을 검증하기 위하여 1995년에서 1998년까지 부실화된 115개 상장기업들의 부실전 재무정보를 분석하였고, 총 20개의 재무변수와 그 변화율을 고려하여 부실예측모형을 추정하였다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 첫째, 부실표본기업의 경우에 재무정보 상호간의 논리성이 와해되거나 크게 약화되어 경영자의 심각한 이익조절행위가 있는 것으로 추정되며, 수익성 정보에 집중되어 부실 2년전부터 심해지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 경영자의 이익조절행위로 인해 논리적 상관관계가 와해되지 않은 재무정보들은 부실예측에 대한 설명력을 갖고 있으며, 본 연구에서 9개의 재무변수로 추정한 부실예측모형은 부실 1년전 80%의 우수한 예측력을 보여주고 있다.

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Local Transparency using High Reliability Naming Service based on CORBA in SDR Systems (CORBA 기반 고신뢰성 네이밍 서비스를 이용한 SDR 시스템 환경에서 지역 투명성 제공)

  • 송상현;김문기;이병호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2003
  • 분산 시스템 상에서 SDR 소프트웨어 시스템을 구현하려면 재구성성과 유연성이 필요하다. 따라서 이를 충족시켜줄 수 있는 객체지향 컴퓨팅 기술이 필요하게 된다. 이러한 분산 객체 구조를 가능하게 하는 핵심은 CORBA 미들웨어이다. CORBA는 소프트웨어 버스로서 분산성와 이종성을 숨기고 분산 객체들이 유연하게 통신할 수 있게 해주는 핵심 역할을 담당한다. 분산 네트워크 환경 하에서 CORBA의 네이밍 서비스는 네임 서버에 저장한 논리적 이름을 통해서 객체의 위치 정보를 얻는다. 이 방식은 서버의 물리적인 위치 변화에 상관없이 객체의 위치 투명성을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 SDR 시스템에서 클라이언트가 재구성을 위한 소프트웨어를 다운로드를 받기위해 서버의 구현객체에 논리적인 이름을 이용하여 접근을 가능하게 해주는 신뢰성 있는 CORBA 네이밍 서비스를 설계함으로써 SDR 시스템의 지역적 투명성을 지원하는 모델을 제안한다.

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Quad-tree Search Parallelization using OpenMP and Performance Analysis (OpenMP를 통한 쿼드 트리 검색 병렬화 및 성능 분석)

  • Sung, Woon;Park, JoonSeok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2012
  • OpenMP를 이용할 경우 컴파일러 디렉티브의 삽입으로 병렬화가 가능하다. 본 논문은 쿼드 트리를 이용한 데이터베이스 검색 프로그램을 OpenMP로 병렬화하여 실험을 진행한다. 실험을 통해 논리코어의 개수와 쓰레드 개수에 따른 상관관계가 적다는 것을 알 수 있다. 또한 쓰레드 개수 증가에 따른 오버헤드 발생이 성능에 영향을 준다는 사실을 알 수 있다. 쿼드 트리 자료구조를 이용한 데이터베이스 검색 프로그램을 OpenMP를 이용해 병렬화할 경우 논리적 코어의 개수가 8개, 쓰레드 개수가 16개일 경우에 1.8배의 최대의 성능향상을 이룬다.

A Study on Polar Converting Logic of BTT Missiles (BTT 유도탄의 하중계수 분배논리 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-In;Kim, Eul-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents polar converting logic(PCL) of BTT missiles against slowly moving or stationary targets. A guidance commands expressed in rectangular coordinates must be converted in the form of polar coordinates for BTT control. Since conventional PCL has nonlinear and discontinuous function, the missiles may lose controllability when pitch acceleration command equals to zero. Further, roll coupling may have a serious unstabilizing influence on homing guidance with two gimbals seeker. In this paper, a linear homotopy equation is introduced to improve the controllability and a command following performance at midcourse phase. We also design a PCL which is less sensitive to pitch acceleration command so that it may improve the stability of the homing loop. To substantiate our conclusion, results of the computer simulation have been illustrated.

High School Students’ Problem-Solving Strategy-Performing Ability Measured by an Essay-Type Test (서술형 검사로 측정한 고등학생의 문제 해결 전략 수행 능력)

  • Jeon, Kyung Moon;Ahn, Choong Hee;Noh, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2001
  • In this study, high school students' problem-solving strategy-performing ability was measured by an essay-type test. The relationship between students' logical thinking ability and strategy-performing ability was also investigated. Four classes (N=187) were selected from two high schools in Seoul, and the strategy performance ability test and the Group Assessment of Logical Thinking (GALT) were administered. Evaluation scheme for strategy-performing ability consists of 7 subcategories - understanding given of problems, recalling related law, setting up subgoals, deriving physical quantities, logical progress, mathematical execution, and reviewing. The intercoder agreement for scaling was .92, which indicated substantial strength of agreement. The results revealed that students' ability of understanding given of problems and mathematical execution was relatively high. However, their ability of setting up subgoals and reviewing was very low. The total scores of the strategy performance ability test and all of the scores of each subcategory were significantly correlated with the GALT scores.

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The Study on the Multiple Intelligence Aptitude, Career Tendency & Career Maturity of Verbal Writing Gifted Student (초등학교 언어창작영재의 적성과 진로성향 및 진로성숙도 연구)

  • Kim, Yoo-Seon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.141-161
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    • 2011
  • This study have an intention of identifying multiple intelligence aptitude, career tendency and career maturity of verbal writing gifted students. 60 verbal writing gifted students who have achieved success in the writing contest were collected for this study. The data was selected through survey MI instruments from the students. The results are summarized as follow. First, verbal writing gifted students' MI profiles were revealed that linguistic intelligence, musical intelligence were strong, and logicalmathematical intelligence was weak. Second, many verbal writing gifted students showed strong musical career aptitude and strong linguistic career aptitude but few writing gifted students showed strong logical-mathematical aptitude. It was revealed that logical-mathematical interest had significant relationship with logical-mathematical achievement in the p-value<.01. Third, there were many linguistic career tendency students & interpersonal career tendency students. But there was no naturalist career tendency student. Musical career tendency, naturalist career tendency showed big differences between strong career aptitude and career tendency. Fourth, career maturity of verbal writing gifted student was very high. The finding can be explained that most of them have characteristics of early career maturity. Parents, teachers, specialists have to provide career information matching strong aptitude and aptitude improving education matching career tendency to the verbal writing gifted students to choose their career successfully.

Analysis of Correlation between the Budget Allocation to the Busan-Gwangyang Port and the Political Variables (부산.광양항의 예산배분과 정치적 변수에 대한 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.203-224
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the budget allocation of Busan-Gwangyang port and political variables such as general election, presidential election, local election and political regimes. To do this, this study did correlation analyses using budget data of all ports in Korea, Busan, and Gwangyang during 1985-2007. The main results of the correlation analyses are as follow: First, there was a positive correlation between budget of Busan and local election. Also, there was a positive correlation between budget of Gwangyang and presidential election. This results suggest that public choice model and political business cycle model seem to apply to the port development policy. Second, there was no correlation between the regionalism of the political regime and budget of Busan-Gwangyang ports. Third, it can be inferred that the national agenda of the hub strategy can be positively related to the implementation of port development budget. Further studies are needed to analyse the relationship between the political variables and establishment of port plan, decision making about port development and ground-breaking of port construction.

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