• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삼차원설계

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삼차원 측정기의 CAD/CAM 응용

  • 이춘식;김선호
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 1992
  • CMM과 CAD/CAM접속(interface)은 1)CMM의 가동률 향상과 자동측정 프로그램 작성의 효율화, 2) 피축정물 측정 기준값의 효율적 작성, 3) CMM의 측정결과의 피드 백에 의한 데이터 해석과 설계시방, 도면의 수정, 4) 설계되지 않은 미지형상의 피측정물을 측정해 CAD/CAM시스템에 의한 모델링과 NC 가공 프로그램의 작성을 주목적으로하여 진행되고 있다. 향후 생산라인 내의 검사 스테이션으로 사용될 수 있도록 CMM 자체의 제약 극복과, 공장자동화를 위한 요소 기술, 기계와의 접속 (interface) 기술개발에 의해 설계, 가공공정에 비해 상대적으로 낙후되어 있는 검사공정의 자동화와 타부문과의 통합화가 촉진될 것으로 전망된다.

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High-Efficiency Design of a Ventilation Axial-Flow Fan by Using Weighted Average Surrogate Models (가중평균대리모델을 이용한 환기용 축류송풍기의 고효율 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Chan;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.763-771
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    • 2011
  • An optimization procedure for the design of a ventilation axial-flow fan is presented in this paper. Flow analyses of the preliminary fan are performed by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations via a finite-volume solver with the shear-stress transport turbulence model as a turbulence closure. Three variables, the hub-to-tip ratio and the stagger angles at the mid and tip spans, are selected for the optimization. The Latin-hypercube sampling method as a design-of-experiments technique is used to generate twenty-five design points within the design space. and the weighted average surrogate models, WTA1, WTA2, and WTA3, are applied for find optimal designs. The results show that the efficiency is considerably enhanced.

Geometry Design of Coal Gasifier Refractory using Computational Fluid Dynamics (전산유체역학기법에 의한 석탄가스화기 내화재 형상 설계)

  • 이진욱;박병수;윤용승;안달홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1998
  • 전산유체역학 기법을 이용하여 석탄가스화기 내화재내에서의 온도분포 해석 및 열손실량 계산을 수행하였다. 일차원 이론적 해석, 이차원 전도열전달 해석 및 삼차원 대류-전도 복합열전달 해석 등 세 가지 방법론으로 전산해석을 수행하고 그 결과들을 서로 비교하였으며, 또한 해석결과들을 석탄가스화기 실험결과와 비교하였다. 결과의 정확성, 수치해석상의 편리성(수렴성 및 계산시간) 등을 종합적으로 검토하여, 이차원 전도열전달 해석이 공학적 설계에 적용하기 적절한 방법론임을 제시하였다. 전산해석 결과를 3톤/일급 석탄가스화기에 적용해 본 결과, 총 열손실량은 설계치 운전기준으로 약 1% 정도인 것으로 판별되었다.

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Implant placement using a newly developed CT-based guide program and subtractive manufacturing: case reports (새로 개발된 3차원 영상 기반의 임플란트 가이드 프로그램과 삭제 공정을 이용한 임플란트 계획 및 식립: 증례보고)

  • Park, Jung-Wan;Kim, Kyung-Rok;Kang, Hye-Won;Lee, Kyu-Bok;Lee, Du-Hyeong
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • Computer-guided surgery utilizing computed tomography is advantageous in placing implants precisely and conveniently. The purpose of the cases was to report a newly developed CT-based guide fabrication program and subtractive manufacturing using resin block. The guided surgery with the program and subtractive manufacturing allows not only precise translation of the treatment plan, but also offers additional significant benefits.

A Design Method of Storage Structures for MOLAP Systems (MOLAP 시스템을 위한 다차원 저장구조의 설계기법)

  • Lee Jong-Hak;Lee Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2005
  • 다차원 온라인 분석처리 시스템(MOLAP)에서 집계 연산은 중요한 기본 연산이다. 기존의 MOLAP 집계 연산은 다차원 배열구조를 기반으로 한 파일구조에 대해서 연구되어 왔다. 다차원 배열구조는 편중된 분포를 갖는 데이터에서는 잘 동작하지 못한다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 편중된 분포에도 잘 동작하는 다차원 파일구조를 사용한 MOLAP 저장구조의 물리적 설계기법을 제안한다. 실험결과에 의하면 이차원 파일구조의 경우 집계 연산처리를 위한 저장구조의 성능이 일곱 배 이상까지 향상됨을 확인하였다. 삼차원 이상의 파일구조에 대해서는 더욱더 큰 성능향상이 예상된다. 이러한 성능의 향상은 제안된 MOLAP 저장구조의 물리적 설계기법이 매우 유용함을 나타내는 것이다.

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Overseas - Parametric DesignV (해외건축동향: 미국 - 파라메트릭 디자인V)

  • Sung, Woo-jae
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.560
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2015
  • 지난 회에서는 형태와 형태이면에 있는 구현의 논리를 모두 다룰 수밖에 없는 파라메트릭 툴의 성격에 대하여 간략하게 이야기 해보았고 이를 반증할수 있는 곡면상의 패널링의 예를 살펴 보았습니다. 삼차원 곡면으로 인해 발생하는 패널들의 시각적 왜곡 및 구축상의 어려움을 해결하고자 왜곡이 발생하는 물리적인 이유를 이해하고 이를 미적분의 개념을 빌어 해결해 보았습니다. 오늘 살펴볼 예도 이와 비슷한 미적분의 개념을 빌리게 되지만 문제의 해결을 위함이 아닌 자연 현상을 시뮬레이션 하고 시뮬레이션의 결과로 얻어진 데이터를 설계에 반영하기 위함이라는데에 차이가 있다고 할 수 있겠습니다. 오늘 살펴볼 내용은 Harvard GSD에서 대학원 설계 수업의 일환으로 제가 진행하였던 파라메트릭 디자인 워크샵의 결과물이며 추후에 이를 실무에 이용하게 됩니다.

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Investigation of the Design Wave Forces for Ear-Do Ocean Research Station I: Three Dimensional Hydraulic Model Tests (이어도 종합해양과학기지에 대한 설계파력의 검토 I: 삼차원 수리모형실험)

  • 전인식;심재설;최성진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2000
  • Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute performed the basic design of the Ear-Do Ocean Research Station in 1998. The design wave was taken to be the deep water wave which was obtained through wave hindcasting procedure. Wave forces acting on the structure were calculated by Morison formula utilizing the stream function theory of 5th. order. In the present study, a three dimensional hydraulic model testing was undertaken to investigate the validity of the basic design, measuring wave propagation over the Ear-Do, horizontal wave forces and air gaps. The measured forces were all compared by the corresponding values calculated by SACS program based on th design on the design wave. The results showed that in the three deep water wave directions (SSW, S, SE) the measured wave farces appeared less than the SACS calculated. But in the NNW wave direction, the measured forces generally exceeded the calculated values and showed a peculiar pattern very similar to the case that waves are superimposed by an unidirectional current. It was also found that the measured air gap underneath the structure appeared less than the values taken in the basic design for all wave directions.

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A Study of Visualization Methods and languages for Presenting Database Information (데이터베이스 정보의 시각화 방법과 그 표현 언어들에 관한 연구)

  • 김성곤
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2000
  • Recently, as the form of media has been various and computer graphic technology has developed, it has been possible and attempted to present database information 3-dimensionally and dynamically. However, there was not many studies done regarding how to present 3-dimensional and dynamic information. Therefore, this study was conducted to develop presentation techniques and languages of 3-dimensional and dynamic information. This paper consists of four section. First, it was introduced by secondary research that fundamental knowledge and functions for presenting the information by the computer graphics. In other words, it was stated what is possible to present 3-dimensional information on the 2-dimensional screen and which functins becomes better as computer graphic technology has developed. Second, computer graphic model that present database information should also have hierarchical structure that database information has. Thus, it was discussed how to present information regarding how to make a structure of graphic model that present database information. There are two ways to present information- by changing structure of information and by changing graphical presentation techniques. Third, all the graphical presentation language was collected and explained. Finally, the case study of presenting statistical data for baseball players demonstrated concrete example of using graphical presentation language.

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A Development of 21' RF BAND ASS'Y BOX Transfer Loading System (21' RF BAND ASS'Y BOX 이송용 적재 시스템 개발)

  • Lee D.M.;Joo C.W.;Lee Sung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2006
  • A transfer loading system for 21' RF band assembly box was developed in the present study. The weight of a box is approximately 60kgf End total weight of one day job per person is about $4,000kg_f$. For an efficient design and manufacturing process, three dimensional design and engineering technique were applied to the presented system. Motion analysis for a popup unit and structural analysis for belt part subjected to the load of box weight were performed, respectively. It was found that the evasion of duty and labor intensity is reduced after appling the developed system to manufacturing field of small and midium business.

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3D Object Recognition and Accurate Pose Calculation Using a Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 삼차원 물체의 인식과 정확한 자세계산)

  • Park, Gang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.1929-1939
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a neural network approach, which was named PRONET, to 3D object recognition and pose calculation. 3D objects are represented using a set of centroidal profile patterns that describe the boundary of the 2D views taken from evenly distributed view points. PRONET consists of the training stage and the execution stage. In the training stage, a three-layer feed-forward neural network is trained with the centroidal profile patterns using an error back-propagation method. In the execution stage, by matching a centroidal profile pattern of the given image with the best fitting centroidal profile pattern using the neural network, the identity and approximate orientation of the real object, such as a workpiece in arbitrary pose, are obtained. In the matching procedure, line-to-line correspondence between image features and 3D CAD features are also obtained. An iterative model posing method then calculates the more exact pose of the object based on initial orientation and correspondence.