• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.17-32
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• 1995

본 논문에서는 추론엔진 (inference engine)내에 퍼지정보 검색부(Fuzzy Information Retrieval part)를 갖는 교통신도 제어 전문가 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는시스템은 다양하고 복잡한 도로 상화을 고려하여 그에 따른 적절한 주기를 각 도로별로 할당함으로써 원활한 교통 흐름을 제어한다. 추론엔진내의 퍼지정보 검색부는 퍼지 삼각 논리곱을 이용하여 도로의 상황을 분석한 후 각 도로에 맞는 가장 적절한 신호주기를 생성한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.4C
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• pp.321-328
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• 2010

A Rayleigh fading channel simulator that realizes given correlation properties between two channels such as downlink/uplink is described. We propose an improved channel simulator that provides more accurate match between reference correlation and simulated one. The proposed channel simulator is based on a sum-of-sinusoids (SOS) method that handles finite sums of weighted sinusoid functions. SOS method is widely accepted in generating fading signals and obtain the exact match with the reference model if infinite number of weighted sinusoids are used. The proposed channel simulator minimizes mean-square-error (MSE) to obtain a close matched correlation properties.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.23 no.11
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• pp.89-100
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• 1996

A new stage-sliced pipiline structure is presented to design a high speed real time Global Positional Systems(GPS) applications. The CORDIC algorothm was revised to generate a pipeline structure, which will be used to produce a large amount of trigonometric computations rapidly. A stage-sliced approach was introduced to adjust the number of interative processes, and thereby to control the precision of computation results. Both the computation and the control circuits of the proposed architecture are included in a pipeline stage, which are intergrated into a stage slice. The circuit was prototyped using six FPGA chips : one is used for glue logics and five of the chips are used for pipeline slice implementation. A single FPGA chip comprising 7 pipeline stages provides one pipeline slice. To compensate and inter-slice time delay, dummy cycles are introduced in inter-slice signal exchanges.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.17-29
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family of origin experiences on self-esteem and marital conflict among married men and women. For this purpose, a survey was conducted using self-administered questionnaires with 311 married men and women. The results of the study were as follows: First, men and women's family of origin experience(family of origin health, parents' marital conflict, triangulation) were correlated with self-esteem and marital conflict. Second, results of multiple regression analyses showed that men and women's self-esteem was most powerful predictors of marital conflict. Finally, men's family of origin experiences(family of origin health, parents' marital conflict, triangulation) had a direct effect on marital conflict, and family of origin health had a indirect effect through men's self-esteem on marital conflict. Women's parents' marital conflict, triangulation had a direct effect on marital conflict, and family of origin health had a indirect effect through women's self-esteem on marital conflict.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.140-143
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 자율수중운동체(AUV, Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)의 실시간 충돌회피에 적용되는 휴리스틱 탐색기법에 적합한 퍼지조건연산자와 알파절단(aleph-cut)의 선택에 관해 논한다. 퍼지조건연산자와 알파절단은 두 퍼지관계에서 새로운 퍼지관계를 생성시키는 퍼지삼각논리곱의 연산에 적용되는데 이것은 휴리스틱탐색기법의 이론적 기반이 된다. 본 논문은 평가함수를 이용한 새로운 휴리스틱탐색기법을 설계하고, 이에 가장 적합한 퍼지조건연산자와 알파절단을 제안한다. 제안된 퍼지조건연산자와 알파절단의 검증을 위해 경로경비와 합리적인 경로를 생성하는 알파절단의 개수 관점에서 모든 경우의 퍼지조건연산자와 알파절단에 대해 시뮬레이션 한다. .

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.18-32
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• 1995

Fuzzy rules, developed by experts thus far, may be often inconsistent and incomplete. This paper proposes a new methodology for automatic generation of fuzzy rules which are nearly complete and not inconsistent. This is accomplished by simulating a knowledge gathering process of humans from control experiences. This method is simpler and more efficient than existing ones. It is shown through simulation that our method even generates better rules than those generated by experts, under fine tuned parameters.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.400-400
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• 2018

우리나라는 현재 17,310개소(2015년)의 저수지가 존재하고 있으며, 지자체가 13,916개소, 한국농어촌공사가 3,394개소를 관리하고 있다. 이중 30만㎥ 이상인 저수지가 전체 저수량의 대부분을 차지하기 때문에 1,500개소에 대해서는 저수위 등이 계측되고 있고, 그 외에 소규모 수리시설물의 경우 유역면적, 만수면적, 총저수량, 유효저수용량, 제원 등 현황만 관리되고 있다. 그러나 미계측 되는 10만$m^3$ 미만 소규모 수리시설물(15,175개소)의 총저수량은 약 2.5억$m^3$으로 전체의 4.2%에 불과 하지만, 수혜면적 32.9만ha로 전체의 약 65.9%를 차지하고 있어 소규모 수리시설물의 저수량을 파악할 필요가 있다. 미계측 수리시설물의 저수량 측정은 수문계측기를 이용하는 방법이 가장 정확한 방법이나 비용이 과다하게 소요되는 측면이 있어 전국 저수지에 설치하는 것은 현실적으로 불가능하기에 미계측 수리시설물의 저수면적-저수량 관계식을 개발하여 저수량을 도출하고자 한다. 미계측 수리시설물 저수량 산정은 저수지의 지리적 위치, 저수지의 형태(삼각, 사각, 원형 등), 총 저수량 등에 따라 단면 형태를 추정하여 구분한다. 저수면적-저수량 관계식을 형태별로 제시하여 실제 계측이 이루어지고 있는 자료와의 비교 검토를 통해 관계식을 검증하고자 한다.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.39
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• pp.233-259
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• 2015

Comics is a medium that characters lead a story as words are combined with pictures. Despite characters are simple and exaggerated fictive ones, readers empathize with personality of the character through outer appearance of face and clothes, expression, behavior lines etc. Personality of a character is established by the author or story writer of the comics. Basically, established personality must be maintained through the comics without being broken. To establish personality of a character, understanding of human personality is important. One method for the foregoing is to refer to the framework used for analyzing human personality. As for personality type by blood type, it is considered that there is a specific type of personality according to blood type, and human personality is analyzed by four blood types of A, B, AB and O. Personality type by blood type is convenient to access in the way that it is easy and simple without complexity. The process of establishing personality of a character may be easier by referring to the personality according to blood type. Kishimoto Masashi, the author of the comics is establishing blood types for each character. This study aims to analyze personality depending on the blood types and relations according to blood types among of main and surrounding characters appearing in . As for research methods, this study, first, analyzed how blood type is related to personality in 'the relation between blood type and personality'. Second, this study analyzed blood type and personality in 'personality by blood type of characters in comics '. Third, in the 'personality and relations according to the blood types of characters in the comics ', this study analyzed personality and relations according to the blood type by using a 'caring relationship' which is a like-minded relation according to the blood type. Relations that this study analyzed include '1) Relation between team manager and team member in a team Naruto is belonging', '2) Naruto's eternal triangle and family relations', '3) Naruto's teacher-pupil relations and team manager relation', '4) Main rivalries in ' and '5) change in Naruto and Sasuke's relationship from adversarial to cooperator relationship'. From the relations according to blood types between personality and character established by the author, it is possible to infer that the author referred to the personality of each blood type. Like this, establishing personality of characters and making relations among characters based on the personality type by blood type may be one of useful methods for creating a story.

• Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.75-80
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• 1979

Ammonium desorption from 16 soils treated with $(NH_4)_2HPO_4$ solution (2000 ppm $NH_4$) was investigated by seven extractions with 0.01M $CaCl_2$. 1. There were 2 to 4 steps alternately appeared with fast and slow mode. 2. Desorption equation, log y=b-ax where y is desorption amount, b a constant indicating adsorption maximum, a retention constant, and x extraction number, was held for each step. 3. Desorption rate (100${\times}$desorption / adsorption) was 65% for the average of 15 soils, maximum 87% in Gimcheon series, minimum 32% in Samgag series. Yongho series (a peat soil) showed 156% indicating the release of large quantity of indigenous soil ammonium. 4. Desorption rate was negatively correlated with initial adsorption and in this relation the tested soils were classified into 3 groups. 5. The cumulative desorption curve was approaching almost to maximum in all tested soils with seven extractions. The final retention amount, ranged from 25% of CEC (Gimhae series) to 502% (Samgag Series). 6. Amount and rate of desorption did not have any significant relation with Langmuir adsorption maxima of ammonium, CEC and contents of clay, available phosphorus and organic matter. 7. The above results may indicate that adsorption and desorption of ammonium is closely related with iron, aluminum silicate and adsorption and desorption characteristics of accompanied anions.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.8
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• pp.21-27
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• 2020

This paper studies the impact of domestic and foreign economic activity on mobility among regions. The shortage of human resources and demand continues in Eastern Europeans. Especially Ukrainians, have entered the Polish labor market to make up for the scarce areas. As a result, Poland's supply and demand in Ukraine is disproportionate. Minimum wage increases are putting continued pressure on employers. Therefore, the regression equation in the form of job-seeker's economic activity ratio, y= AX²+B,(x=settlers) can be used to grasp the relationship between curves. According to the domestic and foreign workers who migrated, economic activities was rather than increasing the local population, the settlers of nearby large cities is more proportional. Empirical analysis has shown that the human resource hub has increased migration to large cities and industrial. The hub 'A'nation has been created for mobility in 4th wave re-industry, and the same re-industrialization (N₂) in other cities has attracted nearby human resources, but not settle. After all, the hub relationship between N₁ and N₂ is a mobile relationship. Due to wage inequality or a positive wellbeing chasm, workers are not settled plant area but a nearby city, or commuting between borders is easy to go into the hub central city. However, this proved on emerging from the relatively temporary settlers in the AI era.