• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산업곤충

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Whitening improvement effect of Hermetia illucens larvae extracts (아메리카동애등에(Hermetia illucens) 유충 추출물의 미백개선 효과)

  • Park, Ji Yeong;Kim, Sun Young;Koo, Bonwoo;Kim, Eunsun;Kim, Yong-Soon;Park, Kwanho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2022
  • The present study investigated the feasibility of using the ethanolic extract of Hermetia illucens larvae (HIE) as a whitening improvement material. In cell viability assays using B16F1 melanoma cells, no cytotoxicity was recorded up to 200 ㎍·mL-1 of HIE. Moreover, while tyrosinase inhibitory activity increased, melanin content decreased in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that HIE likely inhibited tyrosine-induced intracellular melanin biosynthesis in B16F1 melanoma cells. Therefore, HIE is expected to serve as a potent whitening improvement material.

Effectiveness and Persistence of the Effects of a Healing Agricultural Program using Insect Resources (곤충자원을 이용한 치유농업프로그램의 효과와 지속성)

  • So-Yun, Kim;Sangmin, Ji;Sun Young, Kim;Jeong-Hun, Song
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate the psychological effect of a healing agricultural program using insect resources and to confirm the persistence of the healing effect. The applied insect was silkworm Bombyx mori (Linnaeus) and 28 adolescents from local children's centers were used as the subjects. The healing agricultural program was applied at the centers for 4 weeks, and stress was measured using salivary α-amylase levels and a survey on life satisfaction, happiness, and insect preference. The results indicated that stress levels decreased, and life satisfaction and insect preference increased after participating in the the healing agricultural program. Furthermore, it was confirmed that this healing effect continued until 4 weeks after the end of the program.

The Antifungal Effect of Rhus verniciflua Stokes against Metarhizium anisopliae on the Edible Insect, Protaetia brevitarsis (Coleoptera) (흰점박이꽃무지에 발생하는 병원성 곰팡이 Metarhizium anisopliae에 대한 옻나무 추출액의 항진균 효과)

  • Kim, Nang-Hee;Song, Myung-Ha;Kim, Eunsun;Kim, Yongsoon;Park, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Sunyoung
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2020
  • The white-spotted flower chafer (Protaetia brevitarsis) larva is one of the insects widely-used for edible and medicinal purposes in Eastern Asia. As a result of increasing demand for P. brevitarsis, massrearing systems in domestic farms have become necessary. However, the mass-rearing of larvae under confined rearing conditions could provide conditions unsuitable for preventing entomopathogenic diseases. Metarhizium anisopliae is the strongest fatal entomopathogenic fungus against P. brevitarsis. For inhibition of M. anisopliae, we used a Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract that has antifungal components. We investigated the inhibitory effect of the R. verniciflua extract at 1%, 5%, and 10% concentrations. The results showed that a 1% R. verniciflua extract added to sawdust produced a significantly low P. brevitarsis mortality rate. Moreover, extract-treated groups were heavier and had a shorter larval period than those of the untreated group. Consequently, we suggest that using an R. verniciflua extract can reduce the P. brevitarsis fatality rate from entomopathogenic fungi (e.g. M. anisopliae), resulting in more effective mass-rearing systems for P. brevitarsis.

Long-Term Storage and Growth Control of the Edible Mealworm Species, Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus (식용곤충 갈색거저리의 장기저장 및 생육 조절 연구)

  • Chan-Ouk Kim;Sangmin Ji;Gyu-Dong Chang;So-Yun Kim;Jeong-Hun Song
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2024
  • We introduce a method for preserving yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus) larvae for an extended period and show that a high percentage of larvae can survive in good health under low-temperature storage conditions combined with specific diapause termination conditions. Our study revealed that we can regulate important development stages such as pupation, emergence, and larval duration by adjusting these termination conditions. When storing larvae aged 6-8 weeks for 140 days, the storage temperature can be varied based on our goals, giving us control over yellow mealworm production to meet specific demands. To produce adult beetles, storing larvae at 15 ℃ with wheat bran and ending diapause at 30 ℃ resulted in 90% pupation rate, with 60% becoming adults in 21 days. If our aim is larvae production, storing them at 10-12 ℃ with wheat bran and ending diapause at 25-30 ℃ allows the larvae to reach a suitable weight for processing. This straightforward approach ensures long-term storage of yellow mealworm larvae and provides a practical way to control their development, allowing efficient mass production tailored to market demands.

Prediction of Market Segment for Ptecticus tenebrifer Experience Programs in Accordance with Insect Experience Orientation (곤충체험 지향성에 따른 동애등에 체험 프로그램의 세분시장 예측)

  • Yang, Jong-Im;Hwang, Dae-Yong;Lee, Jung-Kyu
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to summarize the characteristics of visitor experience for different market segments based on insect experience orientation in order to develop Ptecticus tenebrifer (Diptera: Stratiomyidae [Walker]) experience programs using local resources in the insect industrial market. A total of 325 effective samples were collected, and the attributes of insect experience orientation were connected to education, emotion, society, and ego. The survey respondents were students and parents of school-age children. Cluster analysis showed that the respondents were classified into two or three groups that were all found to be high in the prediction validity and discriminant analysis. Based on this result, the respondents were properly subdivided into three clusters for final analysis. Those three groups were: the passive group, the moderate group, and the active-orientation group. As a group aiming for various insect experiences, the active-orientation group consisted of parents whose children range in age from either 5 to 9 or from 10 to 14. This group was willing to spend 7 ~ 8,000 won on each experience program, and they preferred emotional experience programs. The passive and moderate orientation groups were most interested in having an educational experience. In order to increase people's interest in experience programs, education-oriented programs should be developed and promotional marketing should be reinforced. The results and implications of this study may be useful for the development of insect experience programs that can meet various visitor experience orientations as basic data that can contribute to the vitalization of the 6th industrialization plan for the insect industry.

김은주의 Theme Photo - 네번째 - 꽃과 곤충 사진(Flower, Insect)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.134
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2011
  • 풍경을 촬영하다 보면 꽃의 아름다움과 함께 생태계의 독특한 신비로움을 담고 싶을 때가 있다. 그 중에서도 접사촬영을 통한 꽃의 촬영은 다양한 해석과 정서를 담아낼 수 있고 곤충촬영 역시 작은 세상을 가깝게 들여다 볼 수 있는 흥미로운 일이다. 이번호에서는 접사촬영을 통한 꽃과 곤충사진 촬영방법을 알아보자.

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