• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산란형

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Multiple Scattering of the Electromagnetic Wave by Randomly Distributed and Closely Located Cylindrical Scatterers (근접하고 있는 원통형 산란체들에 의한 전자파의 다중산란)

  • 이화춘;이대형;최병하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1454-1460
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    • 1993
  • The scattering pattern, due to an E-Polarized wave incident on M circular parallel dielectric cylinders, is computed. The multiply-scattered fields between the cylinders are considered. Modeling of infinite cylindrical scatterer of arbitrary cross sections by a number of circular cylinders is executed. By enforcing the boundary conditions on the surface of each cylinder, an infinite set of equations is obtained. The first order of scattering results from the excitation of each cylinder by only the incident wave. The second order results from the excitation of each cylinder by the first order of scattering from the remaining cylinders, and so no to an infinite order of scattering. Although the resulting equation is of infinite size, proper truncation yields very accurate numerical results.

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Comparison between Theoretical and Experimental Scattering Fatterns by Elastic Cylindrical Shells (탄성 원통 Shell 에서의 이론 및 측정 산란 형태 비교)

  • 노희설
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1985.10a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1985
  • R.D.Dolittle 각 H. berall에 의해 유도된 탄성 원통형 Shell에서의 산란 이론을 전산 프로그램화하여 이론적 산란 형태를 산출하였다. 그리고 철(Iron)을 재질로한 원통형 Shell의 산란 강도를 측정, 분석하여 이론치와 비교함으로써 산란 이론식이 탄성 원통 Shell에 대한 산란 형태예측에 유용함을 확인하였다.

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High Frequency Scattering from Cylindrical Scatterer (원통형 산란체의 고주파 산란 특성)

  • Kim Kitaek;Yoon Kwan-Seob;La Hyoungsul;Na Jungyul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the changes of acoustic scattering pattern from a single cylinder and two identical cylinders in both theoretical calculations and experimental measurements. Bi-static scattering pattern by single cylinder and two parallel cylinders (length 2m, radius 30mm) was measured in $5m\times5m\times5m$ water tank using high frequency projector (120 kHz) and hydrophone. The results show similar agreement between experiment and theory. In case of single cylinder scattering. omni-directional pattern was observed in backward but there are fluctuations or target strength in forward. Interference between each cylinder's scattering fields produce fluctuations of target strength in all directions of two cylinders.

Analysis of Modulus and Phase of Resonance Scattered Elastic Waves from Cylindrical Fluid Scatterers (원통형 유체 산란체에 의한 공명 산란 탄성파의 진폭 및 위상 해석)

  • 임현준;홍기석;김정태
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2001
  • Based on the recently developed resonance scattering theory for elastic waves, a relationship between the stress components, which may be measured using ultrasonic transducers, of partial waves scattered from cylindrical fluid scatterer, cavity, and resonance scatterer has been derived. The computed resonance scattered stresses exhibit frequency behaviors similar to the corresponding scattering coefficients: particularly, abrupt changes in phase by 180°near the resonant frequencies. By studying the behavior of pressure in the fluid scatterer, the physics of the theory has been further understood. Using the method studied and developed in this paper, nondestructive characterization of fluid inclusions in elastic media is expected to become more reliable.

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Preliminary Study of Performance Evaluation of a Dual-mode Compton Camera by Using Geant4 (Geant4 몬테칼로 전산모사 툴킷을 이용한 이중모드 컴프턴 카메라 최적화 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Park, Jin Hyung;Seo, Hee;Kim, Seoung Hoon;Kim, Young Soo;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2012
  • A double-scattering type Compton camera which is appropriate to imaging a high-energy gamma source has been developed for nuclear material surveillance at Hanyang University. The double-scattering type Compton camera can provide high imaging resolution; however, it has disadvantage of relatively low imaging sensitivity than existing single-scattering type Compton camera. In this study, we introduce a novel concept of a dual-mode Compton camera which incorporates two different types of Compton camera, i.e., single- and double-scattering type. The dual-mode Compton camera can operate high-resolution mode and high-sensitivity mode in a single system. To maximize its performance, the geometrical configuration was optimized by using Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation toolkit. In terms of imaging sensitivity, high-sensitivity mode had higher sensitivity than high-resolution mode up to 100 times while high imaging resolution of the double-scattering Compton camera was maintained.

Analysis of Scattered Fields Using High Frequency Approximations (고주파수 근사 이론을 이용한 결함으로부터의 초음파 산란장 해석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes two different theories used to model the scattering of ultrasound by a volumetric flaw and a crack-like flaw. The elastodynamic Kirchhoff approximation (EKA) and the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) are applied respectively to a cylindrical cavity and a semi-infinite crack. These methods are known as high frequency approximations. The 2-D elastodynamic scattering problems of a plane wave incident on these model defects are considered and the scattered fields are expressed in terms of the reflection and diffraction coefficients. The ratio of the scattered far field amplitude to the incident wave amplitude is computed as a function of the angular location and compared with the boundary element solutions.

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The Study on the Quality of Sausage Manufactured with Different Mixture Ratios of Spent Laying Hen and Pork Meat (산란 노계육이 첨가된 유화형 소시지의 품질 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Young-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the meat from spent laying hen on the shelf-life and physicochemical properties of emulsified sausage. Four types of sausage were made: 0% (Control), 10% (T1), 20% (T2) and 30% (T3) of spent hen meat added. Each sausage type was tested in triplicate. The addition of spent hen meat resulted in decreased crude fat and cooking loss, and increased WHC (water holding capacity), CIE $a^*$ and hardness. Values for crude fat and cooking loss were significantly decreased by the addition of spent laying hen meat relative to the control (P<0.05). Especially, T3 was significantly (P<0.05) decreased compare to other treatment groups. Spent laying hen meat addition had no significantly effects on moisture, crude protein, crude ash, pH, WHC, TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substance) values, shear force, total plate counts (TPC), CIE $L^*$ and $b^*$ values. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that the addition of spent laying hen meat to emulsified sausages tended to improve sausage quality.

Computer simulation of scattering light guide plate for LCD blacklight unit (LCD backlight용 산란형 도광판의 전산모사)

  • 김경찬;오영식;정주영;하기룡;강신원
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2001
  • LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)는 크게 투과형과 반사형으로 나눌 수 있으며 투과형 LCD의 전력소모중 약 70%를 차지하는 부분이 백라이트 유닛이다. 다른 차세대 도광판 연구와는 달리 경사면을 이용한 방법이 아니라 도광판 속에서의 산란을 조절하는 방식이다. 기존 도광판은 그림 1-(b)처럼 밑면에 dot pattern을 인쇄하여 dot의 크기, 001의 간격을 이용한 것이다. (중략)

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