• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 실천

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The Effects of Volunteering on Life Satisfaction and Depression among the Korean Elderly: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (한국 노인의 자원봉사활동이 생활만족도와 우울에 미치는 효과: 체계적 리뷰 및 메타분석)

  • Yang, Jihoon;Hwang, Sung-Dong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.435-452
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to provide synthesized findings on the effect of volunteering among the elderly on their life satisfaction and depression. In order to do that, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis from selected studies which were published in Korea. From five databases and three government web sites, 47 research papers were selected based on the eligible criteria and the 53 effect size data were extracted. The results are: The effect size of elderly volunteering on life satisfaction was 0.348 with 95% confidence interval of 0.286 to 0.408. The summary effect of elderly volunteering on depression was -0.310 with 95% confidence interval of -0.439 to -0.169. These findings suggest that elderly volunteering is an effective intervention for their psychosocial health, providing some evidence in the area of volunteering policies and practices.

A Study on Developing a Charter of Library Service and a Library Code of Conduct (도서관 이용서비스헌장 및 이용규정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.293-315
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    • 2012
  • Recently there have been an increase in number of new library buildings and its users due to the demand of lifelong learning and cultural experiences of the local community and also the extension to their opening hours. At the same time there have been a growing number of problem users in local libraries. This seems closely associated with an increase in number of unemployment rates and their mental health issue. This causes a great challenge to the local libraries. in particular, to the front-line librarians. If these challenges are not dealt appropriately at all levels within the library organization the overall quality of services is likely to degrade leaving the general users dissatisfied and the staff adversely affected. Therefore in this study we propose a charter of library service and a library code of conduct to meet the aforementioned challenges and enhance the overall quality of library services.

Effect of Volunteering on Career Development of the University Students Majoring in Social Welfare (자원봉사활동이 사회복지학 전공생의 진로발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of volunteering on career decision level and career preparation behavior of the university students majoring in social welfare. For this purpose, a survey of 208 university students in Kangwon-do was conducted and the data was analyzed. The results of this study are summarized as follows: The career decision level of the university students majoring in social welfare is 2.65, and career preparation behavior is 2.28. By using a multiple regression, volunteering satisfaction and participation activeness had a positive effect on the career decision level, and grade and volunteering satisfaction had a positive effect on the career preparation behavior. This study finally discussed theoretical and practical implications for university student's volunteer strategies on the results.

A Grounded Theory Study on the Recovering Gambling Addicts' Overcoming Process of Their Hardships of Life (단도박자의 생활고 극복과정에 관한 근거이론 연구)

  • Kang, Jun Hyeok;Um, Da Won;Lee, Hyuk Koo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.121-156
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the recovering gambling addicts' overcoming process on their hardships of life which hamper their recovery. For this study, we had one to one depth interview with 10 participants who had overcome their hardships of life after stopping gambling. The data gathered from the interviews were analysed following the grounded theory process suggested by Strauss and Corbin. As a result, 131 concepts were constructed, and they were classified into 32 subcategories and 14 category. We presented "overcoming of the hardships of life through the acceptance of reality and re-determination" as a core subject which connects the whole concepts. Based on the research outcomes, we proposed some policy and practice intervention methods such as economic self-support program, social security service, and triangle support system by counselor-family-peer recovering addicts.

Moderating Effects of Protective Factors on the Relation between Deviant Peer's Influences and Delinquency in Adolescence (청소년기 비행친구의 영향에 대한 보호요인의 조절효과 - 자아존중감, 부모애착 및 지도감독을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hyunsun;Lee, Sang-gyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.37
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    • pp.399-427
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effects of protective factors on the relations between deviant peer's influences and delinquent behaviors in adolescence. To investigate the moderating effects, simple slope and region of significance test based on multiple linear regression(MLR) model were used. This study used data from wave 1-2(2003-2004) of the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). Results showed that for female adolescents, self-esteem, parent monitoring, and attachment to parent moderated the link between best friend's deviancy and delinquent behaviors. For male adolescents, however, best friend's deviancy and protective factors didn't show any significant moderating effects. These results help clarify the conditions under which exposure to deviant best friends can influence delinquent behaviors in adolescence. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topic were discussed to aid the search for highly effective preventive and treatment interventions.

Life experience of NEET youth after discharge from out-of-home-care (가정외보호 퇴소청소년의 무업자 생활 경험)

  • Chang, Hae-lim;Lee, Jung-Ae;Kang, Ji-Yeon;Chung, Ick-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.57
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    • pp.9-42
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the life experience of youth who discharged from out-of-home-care and lived as the unemployed NEET(Not in Education, Employment or Training) youth not established in life. For this study, we collected in-depth interviews with five youth in career moratorium or early discharge from out-of-home care. The results of the study were as follows: we divided into six themes such as "I cannot lean on family of origin", "unstable life", "strayed by wandering and prejudice", "I need someone to rely on", "belated regrets", and "constantly dreaming of resurgence"; and the six themes were analyzed separately in the sub-categories. As a result, we found out that the youth in career moratorium lived a life of regret and recovery in the unstable life journey. Based upon the results, we suggested social welfare practice and policy implications in order to systematically support the NEET youth after discharge from out-of-home-care.

A Multi-layered Analysis Study on the Effectiveness Evaluation of the Social Welfare Errand Center (사회복지심부름센터 효과성 평가에 대한 다층분석 연구)

  • Song, Woon-Yoon;Do, You-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.662-675
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    • 2021
  • In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the Jeollabuk-do social welfare errand center, this study focused on identifying the effects of users' personal characteristics and workers' job environment characteristics on user satisfaction. The data analyzed are survey data collected from users and workers at 11 social welfare errand centers in each city and county in Jeollabuk-do. In the detailed analysis, the first-level independent variable for the users' personal characteristics, the second-level independent variable for the worker's job environment characteristics, and the user satisfaction were set as the dependent variables, and then a hierarchical linear model analysis model was applied. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that households with disabilities, sense of job value, job stress, role overload, and salary satisfaction had a significant effect on the service satisfaction of users. The results of this analysis show that the characteristics of the job environment of the workers have a major effect on the satisfaction of service users. This suggests that there is a strong need for improvement in the fields.

A Study of wild-geese fathers' experiences of decision-making and maintenance in separated families (기러기 아빠의 분거가족 결정과 유지경험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-hyun;Song, Min-kyoung;Lee, Hyun-joo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.107-133
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    • 2010
  • This research identified the normal structures of separated families, "wild-geese families"(husbands living in Korea apart from their wives and children who are studying abroad) as we called, in Korea. In particular, this study conducted in-depth interview, using qualitative research method, with 7 wild-geese fathers (fathers who are in order to understand their experiences of separated families. The research findings classified the wild-geese father's experiences into three phases which as "decision-making," "initial," and "maintenance." These phases can be described by five higher factors. First of all, in the phase of decision-making "internal or external needs of children studying abroad at early age" was found to be a crucial factor. Liberation and deficiency as results of separation" mainly described the initial phase. In the phase of maintenance, families experience "exhausted solitary lives," "filling up the families' empty space," and "double jeopardy-worry about both reunifying the family or separating the family, as the longer they are separated."

Independent living experience of youth, oscillating between the positive and the negative, after discharge from out-of-home care (가정외보호 퇴소청소년의 긍정과 부정을 오가는 자립경험)

  • Lee Jung Ae;Chung Ick-joong
    • Journal of School Social Work
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    • v.46
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    • pp.129-166
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the independent living experience of the youth after discharge from out-of-home care and to derive meaning from it. For this study, youths who left from out-of-home care within 5 years have been interviewed. This study used focus group interview(FGI) for a qualitative research analysis. FGI was based upon a sample of total 16 people, 3 groups with 2 sessions. The data obtained from FGI were analyzed in the following sequence: unit → concept → subcategory → category. This study divided the main categories into 'light and dark in past life within residential institution', 'people whom I wanted to rely on, but I can't fully depend on', 'standing alone in between loneliness and freedom', 'most wanted ordinary life but not easy'. Based on the results, this study suggested social welfare policy and practice implications for a better independent living of youth after discharge from out-of-home care.

Identifying Features of Social Welfare Studies : With the Case of German Research Trends (사회복지학의 정체성 : 독일의 사회정책연구를 사례로)

  • Chung, Yun-Tag
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.39
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    • pp.290-321
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    • 1999
  • This Study has two research interests: First, to give a new perspective in searching for the identifying features of social welfare studies in Korea where social welfare is recognized as an independent discipline through an examination of german research trends in social policy, where social policy is not recognized as an independent discipline, but as a field of study. The reasons of non-recognition of social policy studies as an independent discipline in Germany are value problems, vagueness of research objects, and the position of social welfare in relation to another social sciences. Second, to show the trends of german studies in social policy from diverse disciplines, i. e. sociology, political science, law, history, pedagogics etc. and the common points in these studies. The results of this study are as follows. First, the common feature of german Studies on the social policy from diverse disciplins is above all the interest in the improvement of Lebenslage, i. e. conditions of life. Second, the value problems in social sciences are not solved till now, but the interests in the improvement of Lebenslage don't mean studies of social policy must handle with values. The interests in the applicability of social policy don't mean values must be improved in the studies either. Third, the vagueness of the objects can be found also in other social sciences and is not unique in social policy studies. Fourth, the studies, which focuses on the improvement of Lebenslage and can contribute to construct theories such as raising the effectiveness of state intervention must be recognized as studies of social policy, even though they are written by social scientists from other disciplines. This means the theories of social policy to pursue are connected with theories of middle range, i. e. with lower degree of abstraction.

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