• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 반응

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The Effect of Social anxiety on Psychological Adaptation (사회적 불안이 개인의 심리적 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Su Ae Park;Kwan-Jae Song
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2005
  • This research examined the effect of social anxiety on psychological adaptation. Higher the social anxiety, higher in neurotism & worry but lower in Psychological Well-Being and Satisfaction with Life. Among the sub-factors of social anxiety, negative adaptation was significantly predicted by personal anxiety. However positive adaption were predicted by personal anxiety, fairness anxiety and future anxiety. Among the sub-dimensions of social anxiety, negative and positive adaptation were significantly predicted only by anticipatory anxiety. And there were significant positive correlations between social anxiety and aggressive/give-up response. Particularly, personal anxiety was the predictor of aggressive response, but safe anxiety and political anxiety were the predictors of give-up response. The dimension predicted the aggressive/give-up response was anticipatory anxiety dimension. Finally, respondents used problem solving stress coping strategy most. But the respondents whose social anxiety level especially safe anxiety and political anxiety were high used wishful thinking strategy. Moreover higher the reactive anxiety level, more frequently used the avoidance coping strategy.

User Response to Mobile Payment System: Emotional, Cognitive, and Behavioral Approaches (모바일 간편결제시스템 사용의 감성적, 인지적, 행동적 반응 과정 연구)

  • Choi, Yoo-Jung;Hwangbo, Hyunwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1158-1164
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the emotional reaction process and the cognitive reaction process were divided into the process of building trust in order to form a continuous use intention in the process of using the mobile simple payment system. We examined the process by which various external factors generate continuous use intentions, that is, behavioral responses through the process of each reaction. External factors were divided into social factors, systemic factors, and social factors. Among them, system factors were social norms and images, and systemic factors were simplicity and accessibility. And the social factors consisted of security and compatibility. And the emotional response was set as pleasure and emotional trust, the cognitive response was cognitive trust, and the final dependent variable was set as continuous use intention. A survey was conducted for model analysis, and the analysis results were derived using PLS.

Changes in the Concept of Disability and its Implications for Social Work Practice (장애개념의 변화와 사회복지실천 현장 함의)

  • Kim, Yong-Deug
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.51
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    • pp.157-182
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    • 2002
  • This study attempts to identify the changes in social reactions to disabilities in general, and to research the contextual implication of these changes in social work practice in Korea. In the early years after the Industrial Revolution, disability was conceived as social unfitness and it was assumed that the cause and responsibility could be attributed to people with disabilities. But, in the midst and late 20th century, social responsibility for people with disabilities was argued and generally accepted. As the results of these changes, conceptual models explaining disabilities have changed gradually; there has been a transition, so called, from individual model to social model. In a similar vein, WHO has refined the definition and classification of disability. Related to these changes, social welfare service paradigm for people with disabilities has shifted. This paradigm shift can be explained with the perspective of strength approach, empowerment approach, case management and independent living model. In Korea, 1998 Act on welfare for people with disabilities meant that social service for the disabled were categorized with, namely, residential service, community rehabilitation service and vocational rehabilitation service. Recently, the extent of these services has been rapidly broadened. In these situation, this study researched to identify the implications on social work practice in the context of changes in social response, conceptual model, definition and also service paradigm. Such as the followings are enumerated for the implications: disabled person's participation in assessment process, development of assessment tools focusing on social and environmental perspectives, reinforcement of information service helping self-determination, supporting on formal and informal helping network, expanding self-help programs and, finally, a shift from displacement model to support model.

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이산화질소 배출에 의한 대기오염의 사회적 비용

  • Jo, Jun-Mo;Yu, Wan-Sik
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 대기오염물질인 이산화질소와 인체의 호흡기질환과의 반응도를 실증분석하고, 이 반응도를 이용해 이산화질소의 대기오염으로 인한 사회적 비용을 계산하는 것이다. 사람들이 대기오염에 노출되었을 때 발생하는 질환의 피해를 측정하기 위하여 손실함수(damage function)를 설정하고, 이를 회귀분석기법(regression technique)을 이용해 추정한 결과 이산화질소는 호흡기질환에 상당히 유의적인 영향을 미쳤고, 1994년 한해 동안 배출된 이산화질소량이 발생시킨 사회적 비용은 약 8조 2천 억원이었다.

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The Moderating Roles of Perceived Responsiveness of SNS Friends and Self-Esteem in the Relationship between SNS Use and Perceived Social Support among College Students (대학생들의 SNS 이용과 사회적 지지와의 관계에서 SNS친구들의 반응성 인식 및 자아존중감의 조절 효과)

  • Choi, Jounghwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2021
  • The present study explored the moderating roles of perceived responsiveness of SNS friends and self-esteem in the relationship between SNS use and perceived social support among college students. Using a panel owned by a research firm, a nationwide online survey was conducted (females N = 264, males N = 239). The results of regression analysis suggested that there is no significant main effect of SNS use but a significant main effect of perceived responsiveness of SNS friends. In addition, a three-way interaction effect was found among perceived responsiveness of SNS friends, SNS use, and self-esteem. This study contributes to elaboration of the extant research as well as providing practical implications to SNS-based intervention programs for college students' psychological well-being.

The Effect of Socially Prescribed Perfectionism of University Student to Depression: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Intolerance of Uncertainty and Rumination, Reflective Response Style (대학생의 사회부과적 완벽주의가 우울에 미치는 영향: 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족과 반추적, 반성적 반응양식의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Jaegwang;Song, Wonyoung
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.199-222
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to verify the effects of socially prescribed perfectionism on depression as mediated by intolerance of uncertainty and either ruminating or reflective response styles, on as will as to find ways to effectively address depression as it presents in university students. For this purpose, 283 university students at the central region were assesed using data collected from the following surveys: the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale(CES-D), the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale(HMPS), the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale(IUS), and the Response to Depressed Mood Questionnaire(RDQ) and that were used to collect data. The results of this study are as follows. First, there was a positive correlation between the Intolerance of uncertainty and the rumination response style to the uncertainty of socially prescribed perfectionism, but not correlation the reflective response mode. Second, with respect to the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and depression, intolerance of uncertainty was set as the primary mediator variable and the rumination response style were set as the secondary mediator variables. The results shown to have a significant mediating effects. However this mediating effect was not significant when, in order to verify the mediating effect, we set the secondary mediator variable as the reflective response style. These results suggest that to prevent depression that manifests as socially prescribed perfectionism, it may be effective to intervene with a focus on the intolerance of uncertainty and the rumination response style. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study are discussed based on the results.

Analysis of Joint Attention Behaviors in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder Depending on the Type of Attentional Cue and Reinforcing Stimulus (음악적 단서 및 후속 자극에 따른 자폐스펙트럼장애 아동의 공동주의 반응 행동 비교)

  • Kim, On Yoo
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated whether joint attention response behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) change in response to musical cues and reinforcing stimulus, and compared them with neurotypically developing (NT) children. The participants included 13 children with ASD and 14 NT children aged between 3 to 5 years. The study established six task conditions, involving cues (verbal vs. musical) for responding to joint attention (RJA) behaviors and reinforcing stimulus (verbal vs. sound vs. musical) for social referencing behaviors. These tasks were presented 12 times with two repetitions each. The results of the study showed that providing musical cues during the RJA phase increased levels of RJA in children with ASD, consistent with prior studies. Subsequently, musical reinforcing stimuli increased the frequency of social referencing behaviors in these children. This indicates that musical stimuli can extend beyond mere sensory cues, helping individuals to understand and respond to social and emotional cues from others. Moreover, these musical stimuli could serve as effective social reinforcement factors for this population.

Acquisition Of Biometric Data To Percept Human Emotion (감성 인식을 위한 생체 정보 수집)

  • Whang Se-Hee;Park Chang-Hyun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2005
  • 감성이란 외부의 여러 가지 감각적인 자극에 대해 직관적이고 반사적으로 발생하는 반응이다. 감성에는 희로애락과 같은 다양한 감정이 포함된다. 감성은 개인과 환경의 영향을 받는 동시에 사회$\cdot$문화적인 영향에 의해 달라지는 종합적이고 복합적인 느낌이기 때문에 명확하게 표현하기 어렵다. 개인적인 차이는 있지만 인간의 감정은 다양한 행동이나 신체적 혹은 생리적인 반응으로 표출되기 때문에 이러한 다양한 반응을 이용해서 인간의 감정을 유추할 수 있다. 행동이나 신체적인 표현은 개인과 환경, 사회$\cdot$문화적인 영향에 따라 다양하게 나타나기 때문에 이를 정량화하기에는 힘든 부분이 있다. 반면 감정 상태에 따른 생리적인 반응은 여러 사람들에게서 공통적인 부분을 찾을 수가 있다. 본 논문에서는 감정에 따라 다양하게 나타나는 인간의 생리적인 반응 정토를 측정하고 이들의 공통점에 따라 생리적 반응을 통해 인간의 감정에 유추할 수 있는 공학적 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Effects of Convergence Design Thinking on Preliminary Health Administrators' Social Problem Solving Competency: Intrapreneurship Integrated Curriculum (융복합 디자인씽킹 교육이 예비보건행정가의 사회적 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향: 사내기업가정신 통합교과 교육방안)

  • Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to verify the effectiveness the preliminary Health Administrators' Social Problem Solving Competency(SPSC) through the application of the learner-centered program Convergence Design Thinking(CDT) conducted by undergraduate school of Intrapreneurship the integrated curriculum, and evaluation of SPSC improvement effect. A pre-post-questionnaire survey was carried out that started March to June 2016 among the forty-five second-year college students from the Health Administration Department who participated in the CDT during the 15 weeks training. The main results are as follows. CDT were positive influenced on the improvement of Negative problem orientation, Impulsive careless style(ICS) and Avoidance coping style of the preliminary Health Administrators' SPSC. Especially, female college student or the absence of working experience, it was effective on the improvement of ICS of the participants. This CDT program identified having positive effects on their participation, SPSC. To further improve SPSC, The development of integrated curriculum and application of creative teaching method like this CDT is highly recommended.

Model development for distributed instantaneous response function to investigate the network nonlinearity (네트워크의 비선형적 반응을 고찰하기 위한 분포형 순간반응함수 모형 개발)

  • Jisoo Lee;Kyungrock Paik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2023
  • 네트워크로 구성된 시스템은 물질, 에너지, 신호 등의 입력(input)이 주어졌을 때, 경로 추적, 즉 라우팅(routing)을 통해 출력(output)으로 연결되고, 이를 반응함수로 나타낼 수 있다. 같은 입력값이라도 네트워크에 따른 연결 구조와 라우팅 과정에서 소요되는 시간차에 따라 출력값이 달라질 수 있다. 좋은 예로 강우에 따른 유출반응함수를 나타내는 자연 하천망을 들 수 있다. 이론적으로 순간의 입력이 주어졌을 때 (입력의 지속시간이 0), 출력은 순간반응함수로 표현된다. 자연 하천망에 대한 선행연구에서는 강우강도에 따라 순간반응함수가 변화한다는 비선형성이 알려졌다. 하지만, 비선형성을 가져오는 물리적 과정에 대해서는 많은 연구가 필요하다. 이 연구는 격자 형태로 주어진 임의의 네트워크에서 각 격자에 대해 순간반응함수를 구하는 분포형 모형을 제시한다. 입력자료와 라우팅 방법에 따른 연결 구조 및 순간반응함수의 변화를 격자 별로 확인하고, 이를 통해 시스템의 비선형성을 고려할 수 있는지 고찰하였다.

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