• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적응성

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A study on the Health Status, Social Support and Acculturative Stress of Filipino Marriage-Migrant Women (국제결혼한 필리핀 이주여성의 건강상태, 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스)

  • Jaung, Ae-Hwa;Kim, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Hyun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5509-5517
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify the health status and social support of international married women according to acculturative stress. Methods : Filipino marriage-migrant 110 women participated in the study, lived D city and C city from December 2009 to June 2010. Results: The average score of health status was 83.47. The average score of social support was 3.48. The average score of acculturative stress was 2.37. Health status were significantly associated with age, years living in Korea, way of marriage and Korean friends. Social support was associated with age, way of marriage and Korean friends. Acculturative stress were associated with age, years living in Korea and way of marriage. According to acculturative stress level, acculturative stress had a significant impact on health status and social support. Conclusion: These results may contribute to a better understanding of health status, social support and acculturative stress of international married women. These findings are basis to development of health management intervention program for international married women.

The Influence of Social Exclusion on Suicidal Impulse of Senior Citizens and the Moderating Effect of Adjustment Resilience (노인의 사회적 배제가 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 적응유연성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Sug-Hyang;Hwang, Kyoung-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to verify that adjustment resilience has a moderating effect on the influence of social exclusion regarding suicide in senior citizens, and the research results are as follows: First, the demographic sociological factors that affect suicidal impulse have been shown to be age, education level, marriage status, and child co-residence. Senior citizens between the ages of 75 and 80 have been shown to have the most suicidal impulses, whereas the tendency to have such suicidal impulses increases as the level of education decreases. Furthermore, those seniors who are unmarried or single due to divorce, death, or separation and those who do not live with their children tended to have stronger, more frequent suicidal impulses. Second, seniors have been shown to suffer stronger suicidal impulse when subjected to more serious social exclusion. Third, it has been verified that adjustment resilience has a strong moderating effect on the influence of social exclusion regarding the suicidal impulses of senior citizens. Last, the results of the inclination test (Hypothesis Test for Slope of Inclination) have shown that adjustment resilience tends to be lower in the group that is more socially excluded. The purpose of this research is to suggest the direction of social policy creation in order to prevent suicide by senior citizens and set forth the practical implication regarding adjustment resilience as a protection factor for further studies.

The Impact of Social Capital on University Students' Campus Life Adjustment: The Mediating Effect of Psychological Well-being (대학생의 사회적 자본이 대학교 생활적응에 미치는 영향: 심리적 안녕감의 매개효과)

  • Liu, Min;Li, Yi-Ran;Jeon, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.483-501
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    • 2019
  • This study focuses on university students' social capital, examines the effects of university students' social capital on psychological well-being and campus life adjustment, and analyzes the mediating effects of psychological well-being. Data were gathered from 205 university students. The results showed firstly that university students' social capital did not have a positive effect on personal adjustment. Secondly, social capital did not have a positive effect on academic adjustment. Thirdly, social capital has a positive effect on social adjustment. Finally, psychological well-being mediated the relationship between social capital and campus life adjustment. This study is unique in that it examines the relationship between social capital and campus life adjustment. In addition, theoretical implications can be found in examining the process of mutual cooperation among students and revealing that they are identified by the theory of social exchange. Practically, the study shows that active efforts are needed to strengthen social capital and create a cooperative environment at the school level.

The Mediating Effects of Communication Skill on the Relationship between Perceived Social Support and School Adjustment of High School Students in Multicultural Families (다문화가정 고등학생이 지각한 사회적지지가 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 의사소통능력의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Juyeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.623-633
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    • 2019
  • This research investigated the mediating effects of communication skills in the relationship between perceived social support and school adjustment of high school students in the multicultural families, South Korea. The high school students from one to three degree in the school, who are joined the center for multicultural families in Kyeonggi-do province, were participated in the survey for this research. Total 110 were analysed using SPSS version 23.0, and used a correlation and regression analyses, proposed by Baron and Kenny(1986), to estimate the relationships between research variables. The results were as follows: First, perceived social support, communication skills and school adjustment were significant associated each other, and had positive correlations. Secondly, communication skilsl of multicultural families' high school students in South Korea had partial mediating effects on the relationship between perceived social support and school adjustment. Based on these findings, the limitations and implications of this research were discussed.

The Parenting Practices and Child Social Emotional Outcomes of Korean Immigrant Mothers with Different Acculturation Strategies (미국 한인 이민어머니의 문화적응 유형에 따른 양육실제와 아동의 사회.정서적 행동)

  • Shin, Ji-Youn;Bayram-Ozdemir, Sevgi;Lee, Janet;Cheah, Charissa S.L.
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2010
  • 미국의 한국계 이민가정이 해마다 증가하고 있으나 부모의 문화적응과 자녀양육에 관한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구는 미국 동부지역의 88명의 한인 이민어머니와(M=35.9세 SD=3.77) 2-6세 유아를(M=4.29세 SD=1.06; 49.4% 여아) 대상으로 실시되었다. 어머니의 문화적응 유형에 따라 1) 양육실제에 어떠한 차이가 있는지, 2) 유아의 사회 정서적 행동에는 어떠한 차이가 있는지, 3) 양육실제와 아동의 사회 정서적 행동간에 어떠한 상관이 있는지를 살펴보았다. 연구결과, 한국과 미국문화를 균형지게 통합한 어머니들이 미국문화에서 고립되거나, 두 문화에서 모두 소외된 어머니들보다 자녀에게 더욱 긍정적인(애정표현, 합리적 문제해결, 자율성 격려) 양육실제를 사용하였으며 자녀들 또한 정서적 문제행동은 적은 반면 친사회적 행동은 높은 것으로 나타났다.

The Impacts of Resilience, Social Support on Adjustment to College Life of Freshman and sophomore year in university students. (대학 1·2학년생의 회복탄력성, 사회적 지지가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Ji-Na
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of resilience and social support on adjustment to college life of freshman and sophomore year college students. 166 college students from two universities in J city were instructed to answer structured questionnaires, and the data was analyzed by T-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, and Regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 software. The results show that resilience and social support have statistically significant positive correlation to adjustment to college life. Variables that affect adjustment to college life are college major satisfaction, grades in the preceding semester, drinking, smoking, positivity(a sub-variate of resilience), and material support(a sub-variate of social support) with explanatory power of 39.6%. The results of this study suggest the need to develop programs that consider resilience, social support, and college major satisfaction in order to support freshmen and sophomores with their adjustment to college life.

The Difference between Importance of Experts and Preference of Ex-prisoners on Rehabilitation Program in Korea : Application of IPA Method (법무보호사업에 대한 교정전문가의 중요도와 출소자의 선호도 비교연구: IPA기법 적용)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Gong, Jung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to estimate the recognition of ex-prisoners and experts on rehabilitation programs and family support programs by Korea Rehabilitation Agency, which plays a responsible role in promoting social reintegration. Estimation and comparison method was used to assess between the efficiency and the importance of the rehabilitation business which was respectively recognized by ex-prisoners and experts. The subjects of this study who have received the support from the agency were composed, and the effectiveness was identified. In addition, to measure the importance of the rehabilitation business, a group of experts were made up of professors, the agency employees, and correctional officers with expertise and experience of this field of reintegration and recidivism. Collected data were shown in quadrants by setting preference and importance on each axis through IPA. As a result, there was a significant difference between the preference and importance, and based on this result, the discussion was suggested in relation to the rehabilitation business and family support business.

The Cultural Adaptation of Korean-Chinese Working Women to South Korea (남한에서 조선족 직장여성의 문화적응)

  • Junseong Park;Sung-Ho Hu;Miyoun Jun;Taeyun Jung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-43
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine cultural differences and related difficulties which KoreanChinese women in Korean society experience at work and the different styles of their cultural adaptation. For this, semi-structured interviews consisting of questions related to these issues were conducted on 17 Korean-Chinese women living in the metropolitan area (average age: 34, SD = 9.25, average stay in Korea = 4 years, SD = 2.24). After analysis of qualitative data based on Giorgi's(1985) method of phenomenological analysis, a total of 225 significant statements were found and those were grouped into 23 subcategories, which were then grouped again into 9 categories. Cultural differences and related difficulties appeared in identity, verbal communication, political and economic aspects, and relational and sexual affairs. It was also revealed that Korean-Chinese women adapted in the three ways of Active, Passive, and Avoident. Lastly, various social actions that can aid the adaptation of Korean-Chinese women to Korea based on these results were discussed.

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Research Trends in Adaptation of Young Children from Multicultural Families : A Review of Articles (2006-2017) (다문화가정 유아의 적응에 대한 연구동향 분석: 국내 학술지를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Gab-Jung;Son, Hwan-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Arts Education Studies
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.81-109
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to identify research trends in adaptation of young children from multicultural families in order to provide insights for researchers around research topics and cultural adaptation orientation of young children from multicultural families. Subjects of this study were 41 literatures with key words of'young children from multicultural families', 'adaptation', and'life'through paper search system. This study was analysed the research themes, methods, subjects, and perspectives of cultural adaptation in adaptation researches of young children from multicultural families, 2006-2017 from peer reviewed journals with analysis frameworks. The results showed that : (a) the most common research topic continues to be about adaptation conditions of young children from multicultural families; (b) among research methods, quantitative research has most frequently used in, followed by qualitative methods, mixed methods, and literature review; (c) cultural adaptation was focused on the perspective of social-cultural adaptation, developmental importance of adaptation in early childhood and problems-based research. It implicated that further researches are need to focused on psychological adaptation and formation of classroom community beyond personal and structural adaptation in preschools.

Parent -Adolescent Communication Variables on Family Cohesion and Adaptability Focusing on The High School Students in Jeonnam (부모-청소년 자녀간의 의사소통과 가족의 응집성 및 적응성 -전남지역 고등학생을 중심으로-)

  • Jung Yeon-Ho;Ryoo Jom-Sook;Shin Hyo-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this study are to find out the differences of parent-adolescent communication patterns, family cohesion and adaptability according to socio-demographic variables, to estimate the differences of family cohesion and adaptability according to parent-adolescent communication variables and to offer the basic data that are needed to improve desirable parent-adolescent communication, family cohesion and adaptability. Results of these analysis can be summarized as follows. 1. Open communication with father was showed significant difference according to adolescent's birth order. Close communication with father was showed significant difference according to adolescent's sex, adolescent's birth order and family type. Open communication with mother was showed significant difference according to adolescent's sex. Close communication with mother was showed significant difference according to adolescent's sex and birth order. 2. Family cohesion was significantly different adolescent's sex and income level. And family adaptability was significantly different adolescent's set adolescent's birth order and income level. 3. Family cohesion was influenced by open communication with father, open communication with mother, income level and adolescent's sex. And family adaptability was influenced by open communication with father, open communication with mother, close communication with father, income level and adolescent's sex.

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