• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회복지수요

Search Result 169, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Social Welfare Crisis and The Family in Decollectivized Rural China (탈집단화 중국 농촌의 사회복지위기와 가족)

  • 장경섭
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-88
    • /
    • 1990
  • 본 논문에서는 중국 개혁기간중 농업 집단체의 사회보장 기능이 점차 가족에게로 넘겨지는 과정을 연구하였다. 집단농업이 해체되고 시장사회주의 체제가 도입된 가운데 중국 농촌은 전반적으로 생산성이 향상 되었으나, 안정된 사회,경제적 기반을 잃은 상당수 농가들의 복지수요가 증가되는 결과를 가져왔다. 개혁이전의 시기의 사회복지는 집단 생산 및 평등배분을 통한 경제과정적 방책이 중심이었기 때문에 농업의 탈집단화는 곧 사회복지제도의 근본적 위기를 의미했다. 이같은 상황에서 재정적 어려움을 겪고 있는 중국 정부는 농촌가족의 전통적인 자체사회보장기능을 부활, 강화시키기위해 노력해 왔다. 본 연구는 이 같은 국가의 가족에 대한 현재 관계를 일반 복지 정책의 변화 및 식량조달, 의료, 노후보장의 측면에서 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Community-based Welfare and Policy Tasks for Rural Areas in Korea - A Case Study of Koryung Gun, Kyungsangbukdo (고령군 지역사회 복지의 실태와 정책 과제)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.643-663
    • /
    • 2008
  • The rural area of S. Korea has been excluded from the process of industrialization and urbanization, and is to be faced with a serious crisis in the context of recent globalization/localization with a rapid economic and political change. And hence it is required to give a active attention to community-based welfare for rural areas. The status of welfare of Koryung-gun as such a rural area adjacent to Daegu city is still low, even though recently it has been improved dramatically, and the welfare policy seems not to reflect the rapidly changing conditions of reality, though it has been institutionalized systematically. What is more, the number of dwellers who demand basic welfare has been increased, as welfare services seem not to delivered to them. In order to improve this totally low level of social welfare, major tasks should be pursued to formulate as basic principles an integral approach for community-based welfare and ultimately a restoration of rural community; to construct a mobilization system of diverse resources within community, to develop connections between welfare demanders and providers, and networks of institutes and facilities for community welfare; and to find out and to extend financial sources for welfare policies.

  • PDF

The Effects of Informatization on the Social Welfare Sector: with a focus on the Integrated Social Welfare Management System (복지부문 정보화의 효과에 대한 시론적 논의 : 사회복지통합관리망을 중심으로)

  • Ham, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.8
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2013
  • Integrated Social Welfare Management System is an information system that comprehensively manages information and services regarding diverse welfare benefits provided by the government. It is designed to improve efficiency of social welfare administration and the service delivery system. The system is found to have significantly contributed to efficiency of the welfare delivery system by reducing the workload of public officials who are responsible for welfare administration in local governments and changing the way they work for the better. This study analyzes the costs and benefits of the Integrated Social Welfare Management System and describes what it has achieved for the provider and recipients. The system has enhanced efficiency of the welfare delivery system and enabled case management, the function social welfare public officials are supposed to do. Ultimately, the system will play a key role in building a consumer-centered welfare administration environment in the future.

Demand Prospect of Professional Workers in Execution of the Elderly's Long-Term Care Insurance -Nurse, Social Welfare, Care Probation Professional workers- (노인 장기요양 보험제도 실시에 따른 전문직종사자의 수요 예측 -간호사, 사회복지사, 요양보호사를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Myung-Sun;Kang, Sang-Mok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.423-440
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to prepare the department creation and the staff increase of education institution by forecasting the demand of health and welfare workers according to execution of the elderly's long-terms treatment insurance system in July, 2008. We estimated confirmors of the elderly's long-terms treatment and the demand of professional workers of health and welfare field due to the increase of care insurance users in facilities treatment organization, care at home service facilities, and family allowance facilities for 2010-2030. The numbers of social welfare professional worker are estimated as 16,624 workers in 2020 and 24,688 workers in 2030. The numbers of nurses are forecasted as 11.287 in 2020 and 16,624 in 2030, we expect that the increase of the demand be accelerated. The demand of necessary care probation worker is 44,824 in 2009, but we already trained over around 500,000 workers in 1,078 education institutions through one year in Aug. 31, 2009, which excesses over the numbers of workers demanded as much as 10 times.

A Study on the Social Network and Mental Health of the Elderly Using Community Welfare Facilities (지역사회복지시설 이용노인의 사회적 관계망과 정신건강에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Myeong-dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.191-192
    • /
    • 2019
  • 지역사회복지시설을 이용하는 이용노인의 수요가 증가하면서 사회적 관계망의 특성에 따른 정신건강에 차이와 관련된 연구가 요구되고 있는 가운데, 노인의 사회적 관계망과 정신건강에 관한 연구가 더욱 활발하게 이루어져야 할 실정이다. 선행연구들에 의하여 밝혀진 바에 따르면 사회적 관계망이 스트레스, 우울, 자살사고에 영향을 미친다고 볼 때 이와 관련된 연구가 더욱 활발하게 이루어져야 할 것이다. 이러한 맥락에서 지역사회복지시설 이용노인의 사회적 관계망과 정신건강에 관하여 스트레스, 우울, 자살사고를 중심으로 알아보고, 선행연구들을 통하여 추론된 내용을 토대로 다각적인 사회적 관계망 강화를 위하여 보다 신뢰도 높은 연구를 위하여 연구대상 확대와 사회적 관계망이 정신건강에 미치는 영향력을 보여 줄 수 있는 연구가 진행 될 수 있도록 제언하고자 한다.

  • PDF

사회적 돌봄 지출 결정의 논리와 현실 - 기초자치단체 복지 공무원의 인식을 중심으로 -

  • Kim, In-Su;Mok, Jin-Hyu
    • 한국정책학회보
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.159-182
    • /
    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 사회적 돌봄정책의 결정에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대한 서울시 공무원들의 인식조사를 통하여 결정요인의 타당성을 검증해 보았다. 검증결과에 의하면, 서울시 공직자들은 현재의 사회적 돌봄정책의 지출이 미흡하다고 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 금액의 부족에도 불구하고 정책의 우선순위에 있어서는 긍정적으로 인식하고 있었다. 이는 사회적 돌봄정책이 긍정적으로 성장하였을 뿐만 아니라, 향후에도 중요한 정책분야가 될 것임을 시사하고 있다. 또한 정책결정요인에 대한 인식조사에서는 시민사회요인과 인구사회요인이 중요하게 나타나고 있어, 수요측면에 대한 정책적 관심이 요구된다. 한편, 지방 정부 공무원들은 정부의 정책적 방향이나 지방정부의 재정능력이 중요하다고 인식하고 있어, 정책수요와 정책공급에 대한 인지부조화 현상이 발생할 가능성을 확인할 수 있다.

Social Welfare Informatization from the Viewpoint of Recipients: Applying Three Dimensions of Information Literacy (수급자의 생활세계 관점에서 바라본 사회복지정보화 : 정보 리터러시 3차원을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Giok;Kim, Suyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.257-295
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study delineates how recipients access, understand, and make use of social welfare information in their life-worlds. Through this vivid illustration about recipients' information behaviors, this research aims to suggest that government-centred welfare informatization policy should be readjusted. South Korean government has made enormous efforts to deliver and share social welfare information and knowledge with recipients, by organizing IT eduction programmes, offering free computers, and opening welfare portals. However, despite of such endeavors, not a few recipients find difficulty in gaining, grasping, and using welfare information. In fact, welfare informatization programmes have so far been initiated by the governmental bureaucratic system, and the voice of recipients have hardly been reflected on the informatization policy. Starting from this problem, this study examines how low-income recipients perceive and accept social welfare information in their daily lives and reflects on social welfare information at their point. For this purpose, this research conducted in-depth interviews with 14 recipients and analyzed the data using a framework analysis method. Based on the results, it raises the need for the remodelling of current welfare informatization measures from the perspective of recipients rather than following the custom of the bureaucratic system.

Who Attends the Senior Welfare Centers in Cities? (어떤 도시노인이 복지관을 이용하는가?)

  • Park, Kyungsoon;Park, Yeong-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.516-527
    • /
    • 2021
  • Due to the aging population and the entry of baby boomers into the elderly, the elderly are recognized as a group with diversity rather than a single group with the same needs. Therefore, it is necessary to try to grasp the factors that the elderly use welfare centers from the perspective of consumers. The results showed that gender, age, education, occupation, economic status, social class, number of friends, number of social activities, number of diseases, and depression were significant. In other words, women than men, older people, highly educated people, elderly people without jobs, elderly people with poor economic status, the elderly belonging to a lower social class, the more friends, the more social activities involved, the more diseases, the higher the depression, the higher the probability of using the welfare center. It was found that heterogeneous elderly groups, such as the elderly with high educational background, many friends, and active participation in society, and the elderly, economically difficult, and poor in health, use the welfare center. Based on these research results, policy and practical suggestions were made to improve the quality of welfare services for the elderly.

Economic Effects of Welfare Policy: An Analysis of 2003 Korean Social Accounting Matrix (정부의 복지지출이 경제부문별 소득분배에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Noh, Yong-hwan
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.261-296
    • /
    • 2009
  • I constructed the 2003 Korean 'social accounting matrix'(SAM) to analyze the multipliers of total demand for each economic activity. I find that the relative magnitude of the influence of the welfare policy to the national economy measured by input-output production multipliers tends to be underestimated compared to SAM multipliers. This is because the total demand multipliers of SAM include the private sector effects, which is not considered in the input-output model. The result also support that income inflows in public service areas including education, health and social work, generate gains in the relative income of households.

Study on the Effect of Learning Orientation of the Employees in Social Welfare Institutions on Job Satisfaction (사회복지기관 종사자의 학습지향성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.209-216
    • /
    • 2009
  • The employees in social welfare institutions have an importance of learning due to jop specialty more than any one else. That is because there are a variety of increasing needs in social welfare services and customer-oriented welfare services. On the basis of that, this study shows how learning orientation theories as a new organization management strategy affects the employees in social welfare institutions. It shows cause and effect relation by establishing hypothesis model based on the preceding researches. It performed empirical analysis on the employees in social welfare institutions in G metropolitan city. As a result, the hypothesis was tested that learning flow, vision sharing, openness have significant effects on member's jop satisfaction. It implies that job satisfaction can be improved, if the level of learning flow, vision sharing, openness of the employees in social welfare institutions are promoted.