• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사진측정

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Analysis of Stone′s Surface Roughness Measurement Accuracy of a High Resolution Digital Camera by Digital Close-Range Photogrammetry (수치근접사진측량에 의한 고해상도 디지털 카메라의 석재표면 거칠기 측정정확도 파악)

  • 안기원;이효성;유주현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to analyze stone's surface roughness measurement accuracy of a high resolution DCS 420 digital camera by digital close-range photogrammetric technique. For this purpose, the surface roughness measurement system was constructed by means of microsoft visual basic 6.0 in windows. As the analysis results of measurement accuracy of digital camera using this system, the roughness error of the normal distance between the best fitting reference surface obtained by least square method and sample points in the ideal plane or surface did not exceed $\pm$0.1 mm

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The indirect measuring of two-dimensional photos using VENUS program (비너스 프로그램을 이용한 2차원 사진의 간접측정)

  • 정재은;남윤자;이준옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.790-794
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    • 2004
  • The study is about practical use of the computer program developed to obtain more efficient and accurate photographic measurement of body. Measuring measurements automatically using this program, the observational errors can be reduced considerably, so that the accuracy of photographic measurement are improved. The program has several functions as follow; First, free rotation of body by horizontal and perpendicular control of photo data. Second, recognition of body outline of photo data and automatic measuring of 45 basic items as well as freehand measuring of height, width, depth, angle. Third, obtaining database of photographic measurements of each subject without additional process such as data input.

Submentovertex cephalometrics in korean adults (한국 성인에서 이하 두정 방사선 계측사진 분석)

  • Nahm, Dong-Seok;Suhr, Chung-Hoon;Yang, Won-Sik;Chang, Young-Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.30 no.1 s.78
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • It is important that the orthodontist accurately assess the degree to which facial asymmetry contributes to a given malocclusion before treatment planning. P-A, submentovertex and verticosubmental view have been used in the assessment of facial asymmetry. Among them, submentovertex view is rarely used because it has low reproducibility and is short of normal data and proper analysis method. The purpose of this study was to develop a submentovertex cephalomentrics and obtain normal data in Korean adults. The subjects consisted of 40 normal adults (male : 22, female 18) without the experience of orthodontic treatment. We find the 2 angular and 9 linear measurements. Though submentovertex cephalomentrics has the limitation in comparing the absolute length between right and left, it is useful to examine the relationship of skeletal and dental midline, the shape and location of condyle head and the shape of mandibular body in submentovertex view Therefore, if we understand the limitation of submentovertex cephalomentrics and use lateral , P-A and submentovertex cephalomentrics together, we will measure the location and amount of skeletal disharmony more exactly.

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Investigation on Priming Effect of Image in Social Survey (사회조사에서 사진자료의 점화효과 분석)

  • Cho, Eun-Hee;Cho, Sung-Kyum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2013
  • The object of this study is to investigate how to effect on the response characteristic if the image were used in the internet survey about the social issues. Especially in case of the social issues with pros and cons opinions, the effects of the image on the response characteristics were investigated. In this study, the response attitude of the 4 different groups to 3 social issues was measured at March, 2013. The 4 different groups are following: group with only text information, group with positive image, group with negative image, and group with both image. It is shown in the outcome of analysis on survey that the group with negative images tend to respond negatively and the group with positive images tend to respond positively. It means the priming effect. As a conclusion of this study, if the image were used in the social investigation, the image should be selected discreetly and the effect of image should be reflected in the analysis in consideration of the priming effect of the image.

GEOMETRIC CORRECTION OF RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGES USING GENERAL PURPOSE IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM (일반 영상처리 프로그램을 이용한 방사선사진의 기하학적 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong Ji-Seong;Kim Eun-Kyung;Lee Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 비규격화시켜 촬영한 두장의 방사선 사진을 일반 영상처리 프로그램으로 기하학적 보정을 하여 디지탈 공제 촬영술을 시행한 결과를 개인별로 제작된 필름유지장치를 이용하여 규격화 시켜 촬영한 두장의 방사선사진을 디지탈 공제 촬영술을 시행한 결과와 비교하여 일반 영상처리 프로그램의 임상적 유용성을 평가해보고자 시행하였다. 19명의 자원자를 대상으로 하여, 각 환자에서 4매의 하악구치부 치근단 사진을 촬영하였다. 그중 2매는 XCP 필름 유지장치만으로 평행촬영법으로 촬영하였고, 나머지 2매는 교합제에 인상재를 부가하여 개인별로 제작된 XCP필름 유지장치를 이용하여 표준화시켜 역시 평행촬영법으로 촬영하였다. 기하학적 보정은 "Adobe Photoshop"과 "NIH Image" 프로그램으로 시행하였다. 특히 "Adobe Photoshop"의 임의영상회전 기능과 "IH Image"의 공제시술시 중첩된 사진을 투명하게 보여주는 기능, 병진기능을 활용하였다. 두 사진의 유사성을 측정하기 위해 공제된 사진의 계조도의 표준편차를 구하였다. 표준화군의 평균 표준편차가 기하학적 보정군의 평균 표준편차보다 약간 낮았으나, 통계적으로 유의성이 있는 차이를 보이지는 않았다. 위의 결과로 미루어보아, 하악구치부 에서 XCP필름 유지장치로 평행촬영한 비표준화방사선사진을 "Adobe Photoshop"과 "NIH Image" 프로그램을 이용하여 기하학적 보정을 할 수 있으리라 사료된다.

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Error Quantification of Photogrammetric 6DOF Pose Estimation (사진계측기반 6자유도 포즈 예측의 오차 정량화)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;You, Heung-Cheol;Reu, Taekyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2013
  • Photogrammetry has been widely used for measuring the important physical quantities in aerospace areas because it is a remote and non-contact measurement method. In this study, we analyzed photogrammetric error which can be occur in six degrees of freedom(6DOF) analysis among coordinates systems with single camera. Error analysis program were developed, and validated using geometric problem converted from imaging process. We analogized that the statistic from estimated camera pose which is need to 6DOF analysis is normally distributed, and quantified the photogrammetric error using estimated population standard deviation.

Correction for Scanning Errors of a CCD Camera Scanner (CCD Camera Scanner의 스캐닝 왜곡 보정기법 연구)

  • 안기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1994
  • One can see more and more photograrmmetric applications dealing with the extraction of information from images obtained with CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera scanners. In order for this information to be useful, the scanning errors of scanners must be known through a calibration. Investigation of this study is given to the detailed procedure of the correction for scanning errors created during the scanning of photographs with CCD camera scanner using the three kinds of high resolution reseal plates prepared. The geometric corrected digital images for scanning errors were generated and the accuracy of the resulting new images for each types of plates were checked comparing its image coordinates with there corresponding ground coordinates for the check points.

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A Study on the Traffic Accident Analysis using by 3-D Photogrammetric System (삼차원 사진측량 시스템을 이용한 교통사고 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 신봉호;이재기;최석근;노관훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1991
  • A diagram has been annexed to the spot inspection record of the traffic accident were drawn up with measuring-tape heretofor. However, conventional reduction method have been usually contained the various problems according to the social development. To solve these problems, it was performed that photogrammetric method are measured 3-D coordinate of needed points and precised plotting of traffic accident spot investigation. Also, they have produced some good effects on speedy spot investigation and settlement of traffic stagnation. Because semi-metric camera and MR2 system are utilize for low cost, simple operation and almost unnecessary for control point surveying, these fittings being at the close-range photogrammetry will be extremely powerful over versatile fields like traffic accident in police.

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