• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비-스플라인

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Implementation of NURBS interpolator (NURBS 보간의 적용)

  • 최인휴;양민양;이강주;김찬봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an implementation of NUBS interpolator and presents the process of its integration into PC-NC. For more accurate feed, NURBS algorithm is improved. Also, Evaluation of real time NURBS interpolator is provided to verify fred accuracy and geometrical accuracy of NURBS curve. NURBS machining of fee surface is simulated on the real time NC simulator so that machining time is compared to that of linear path machining.

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Twist-free Up-Vector study in 3D graphic connected joint structure (3D 그래픽의 연결된 Joint 구조에서 비틀림이 없는 Up-Vector 연구)

  • Lee, SangWon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 3D 그래픽의 로프 시뮬레이션이나 3D 캐릭터의 포니테일 등 Joint들이 복잡하게 꼬이는 상황에서Joint들의 Up-Vector에 대해 이상적으로 꼬이지 않는(Twist-free) 회전을 계산하는 연구이다. 꼬이지 않는 방향은 이상적인 기준점이 될 수 있어서 Twist 연출에 다양한 응용을 할 수 있는 시발점이 된다.

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A B-Spline Higher Order Panel Method for Analysis of Three Dimensional Potential Flow (B-스플라인 고차패널법에 의한 3차원 포텐셜 유동 해석)

  • Gun-Do. Kim;Ui-Sang Hwang;Chang-Sup Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2000
  • A higher order panel method based on representation for both the geometry and the velocity potential is developed for the analysis of steady flow around marine propellers. The self-influence functions due to the normal dipole and the source are desingularized through the quadratic transformation, and then the singular part is integrated analytically whereas the non-singular part is integrated using Gaussian quadrature. A null pressure jump Kutta condition at the trailing edge is found to be effective in stabilizing the solution process and in predicting the correct solution. Numerical experiments indicate that the present method is robust and predicts the pressure distribution around lifting bodies with much fewer panels than existing low order panel methods.

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Long term trend for particular matters in Seoul (서울 지역에서 분진에 대한 장기 추세 연구)

  • Park, Hye-Ryun;Choi, Ki-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.765-777
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    • 2009
  • Our study aimed to illustrate long term trend in 10 micrometer particular matters excluding confounding effect. Daily 10 micrometer particular matters data were measured in 27 places and meteorological data (maximum temperature, humidity and maximum wind speed, solar radiation) were obtained from the national institute of environmental research for the period from January, 1996 to December 2000. To estimate the increasing and decreasing long term trend in a set of observed data, set up the model. The model included regression spline smooth function on the time and meteorological factors to capture the seasonal time trend and any possible nonlinear relationship. The result was estimated to decrease slightly after adjusting for meteorological factors and seasonal time trend.

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Modeling of Functional Surface using Modified B-spline (수정 B-spline을 이용한 기능성 곡면의 Modeling)

  • 황종대;정종윤;정윤교
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2003
  • This research presents modeling of a functional surface which is a constructed free-formed surface. The modeling introduced in this paper adopts modified B-spline that is utilizing approximating technique. The modified B-Spline is constructed with altered control vertices. It is applied to measure points on a surface of an impeller blade. This research builds a surface-modeler accepting inputs of measured points. Generation of cutter-paths for NC machining employs the model of the constructed surfaces. The machined surfaces which is generated in several cases are compared in the aspect of machining accuracy.

A study on the improved de-interlacing applying third order spline interpolation for horizontal direction and ELA (수평방향의 3차 스플라인 보간과 ELA을 이용한 개선된 디인터레이싱 연구)

  • Baek, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an improved de-interlacing method that converts interlaced images into progressive images from one field. First, it calculates inter-pixel values applying third-order spline interpolation for the horizontal direction from four upper lower pixel values of missing pixels. From inter-pixel values obtained from spline interpolation and upper lower pixels with value, the proposed method makes an accurate estimate of the direction by applying the correlation between upper and lower pixels. The correlation between upper and lower pixels is calculated in nine directions of a missing pixel by using values obtained from spline interpolation and pixels with value. The direction of an edge is determined as the direction in which the correlation between upper and lower pixels is at its minimum. Thus, a missing pixel is calculated by taking the average of upper lower pixels obtained from the predicted direction of an edge. From the simulation results, there are problems in that it takes a bit more time for processing, but it is expected that the time problem will be improved by increasing CPU processing speed. As for image quality, it is shown that the proposed method improves both subjective and objective image quality and quantitatively improves picture signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) in the range between 0.1 dB to 0.5 dB, as compared with previously presented de-interlacing methods.

NURBS Surface Interpolator for Constant Cutting Forces in Ball-End Milling (볼엔드 밀링에서의 일정 절삭력을 위한 NURBS 곡면 인터폴레이터)

  • Ji, Seong-Cheol;Gu, Tae-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1888-1896
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a new type of CNC interpolator that is capable of generating cutter paths for ball-end milling of NURBS surfaces. The proposed surface interpolator comprises real-time algorithms for cutter contact (CC) path scheduling and CC path interpolator. Especially in this study, a new interpolator module to regulate cutting forces is developed. This propose algorithm utilizes variable-feedrate commands along the CC path according to the curvature of machined surfaces during the interpolation process. Additionally, it proposes an OpenGL graphic library for computer graphics and animation of interpolated tool-position display. The proposed interpolator is evaluated and compared with the existing method based on constant feedrates through computer simulations.

Real-Time Variable-Feedrate NURBS Surface Interpolator (실시간 가변속 NURBS 곡면 인터폴레이터)

  • 구태훈;지성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 1997
  • This study presents a new type of real-t~me CNC interpolator that is capable of generating cutter paths for ball-end milling of NURBS surfaces. The proposed surface interpolator comprises real-time algorithms for cutter-contact (CC) path scheduling and CC path interpolation. Especially, in this study, a new interpolator module to regulate cutting forces is developed. This proposed algorithm utilizes variable-feedrate commands according to the curvature of machined surfaces. The proposed interpolator is evaluated and compared with the conventional method based on constant feedrates through computer simulation.

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Super-Resolution Image Processing Algorithm Using Hybrid Up-sampling (하이브리드 업샘플링을 이용한 베이시안 초해상도 영상처리)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Kang, Moon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 베이시안 초해상도 영상처리시 저해상도 영상들을 고해상도 격자에 맞게 정합해서 업샘플링(upsampling)을 하는 새로운 방식에 대해 제안한다. 제안하는 업샘플링 방식은 각 장을 따로 보간하는 방식과 달리 여러 저해상도 영상의 고주파 정보가 고해상도 영상 격자의 모든 위치에 적절히 영향을 미칠 수 있도록 여러 장의 저해상도 영상의 고주파 정보를 함께 사용하여 보간한다. 보간하는 방법은 B-스플라인 (B-Spline) 기반 비정규 리샘플링(non-uniform resampling)을 기반으로 초해상도 영상처리에 맞도록 적용한다. 실험결과를 통해 일반적으로 적용되는 0-삽입(zero-padding) 업샘플링 방식과 쌍일차 보간법(bilinear interpolation) 등을 적용할 때의 효과를 살펴보고, 제안하는 방식이 일반적인 방식을 사용하는 것에 비해 정량적, 정성적으로 고해상도 정보를 더 정확히 생성해내는 것을 확인한다.

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A Study on the Edge Construction of CMM Data Using a Method of Mean Curvature Block (평균곡률 구간법을 이용한 CMM 데이터의 경계 형성 연구)

  • Chang, Byoung-Chun;Kim, Dae-Il;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of reverse engineering design using 3D measurement data is an accurate reconstruction of real body. In oder to accomplish this object, it is important that creating exact extracting edges should be studying out first of all. This study used edge-based method to find out edge point from the measuring point data. The characteristics are analysed using the mean curvature block method on the fitting NURBS curve and defined edges through block removal condition. The results showed that only using the NURBS curve of maximum curvature analysis to define correct edge of real geometry is limited, but this segmentation approach provides simplified necessary condition for edge classification, and an effectiveness to classify a straight line, curves and fillets etc.