• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 특성

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Improvement of Heat of Reaction of Jet Fuel Using Pore Structure Controlled Zeolite Catalyst (제올라이트계 촉매의 기공구조 조절을 통한 항공유의 흡열량 향상 연구)

  • Hyeon, Dong Hun;Kim, Joongyeon;Chun, Byung-Hee;Kim, Sung Hyun;Jeong, Byung-Hun;Han, Jeong Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2014
  • In hypersonic aircraft, increase of aerodynamic heat and engine heat leads heat loads in airframe. It could lead structural change of aircraft's component and malfunctioning. Endothermic fuels are liquid hydrocarbon fuels which are able to absorb the heat load by undergoing endothermic reactions. In this study, exo-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene was selected as a model endothermic fuel and experiments on endothermic properties were investigated with pore structure controlled zeolite catalyst using metal deposition. We secured the catalyst that had better endothermic performance than commercial catalyst. The object of this study is inspect catalyst properties which have effect on heat absorption improvement. Synthetic catalyst could be applied to system that use exo-THDCP as endothermic fuel instead of other commercial catalyst.

Exhaust Plume Behavior Study of MMH-NTO Bipropellant Thruster (MMH-NTO 이원추진제 추력기의 배기가스 거동 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeonah;Lee, Kyun Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2017
  • A spacecraft obtains a reaction momentum required for an orbit correction and an attitude control by exhausting a combustion gas through a small thruster in space. If the exhaust plume collides with spacecraft surfaces, it is very important to predict the exhaust plume behavior of the thruster when designing a satellite, because a generated disturbance force/torque, a heat load and a surface contamination can yield a life shortening and a reduction of the spacecraft function. The purpose of the present study is to ensure the core technology required for the spacecraft design by analyzing numerically the exhaust gas behavior of the 10 N class bipropellant thruster for an attitude control of the spacecraft. To do this, calculation results of chemical equilibrium reaction between a MMH for fuel and a NTO for oxidizer, and continuum region of the nozzle inside are implemented as inlet conditions of the DSMC method for the exhaust plume analysis. From these results, it is possible to predict a nonequilibrium expansion such as a species separation and a backflow in the vicinity of the bipropellant thruster nozzle.

A Study on Applicability of Low-Density Surface Film Copper Mesh for Aircraft (저밀도 표면필름 구리망의 비행체 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Hyun, Se-Young;Kim, Yong-Tae;Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Bong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the applicability of the low-density surface film copper mesh for aircraft applications have been analyzed. Recently, low-density surface film copper mesh is developed to reduce weight and cost compared with traditional surface film copper mesh. In order to apply low-density surface film copper mesh to aircraft, it is needed to analyze its electromagnetic effects as well as structural integrity with sandwich panels to prevent pinholes. The structural integrity and electromagnetic characteristics have been analyzed for 2 samples of low-density surface film copper mesh and 1 sample of surface film copper mesh. To review the applicability of the low-density surface film, it is combined with sandwich composite panel to confirm pinhole effects. The low-density surface film has been modeled as a periodic structure and analyzed with 3D electromagnetic simulation tool. The simulation results has been verified through measured electromagnetic transmission results using free space measurements. From the results, it will be possible to use these results for the analysis and the applicability of low-density surface film copper mesh for aircraft.

The Effect of Marital Conflict Perceived by Working Mothers on Children's Cyber Delinquency: The Mediating Effect of Adaptation to School Life (취업모가 인식하는 부부갈등이 자녀의 사이버 비행에 미치는 영향: 학교생활 적응의 매개효과)

  • Sang-Mi Han;Eun-Ju Kim;Yun-Hui Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2024
  • This study verified the relationship between marital conflict perceived by working mothers and the influence of children's cyber delinquency and the mediating effect of school life adaptation. For the analysis data, the 14th data of the Korean Children's Panel (2021) were used, and SPSS WIN 23.0 and PROCESS MACRO were used for analysis. The analysis method used the PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 technique to verify the hypothesis, first, frequency analysis to understand the demographic and sociological characteristics of the survey subjects, second, technical statistics, correlation analysis to understand the technical statistics and correlations of major variables. As a result of the main analysis, first, it was found that marital conflict perceived by working mothers did not have a statistically significant effect on children's cyber delinquency. Second, in the relationship between marital conflict perceived by working mothers and cyber delinquency of children, school life adaptation had a complete mediating effect. Based on these results, it is significant in that it has presented basic data to prevent cyber delinquency problems before children who are active a lot online are exposed.

Analysis of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of 'Buhwal' Airplane (부활호의 공력 특성 해석)

  • Noh, Kuk-Hyeon;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Cheong, Seong-Gee;Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Soo;Park, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes on the aerodynamic characteristics of the first domestically manufactured aircraft, Buhwalho, in Korea. The computational fluid dynamics(CFD) calculations and wind tunnel test were utilized to investigate the basic aerodynamic characteristics of aircraft with control surface deflections and attitude changes. Variations of lift, drag and pitching moment due to angles of attack and control surface deflections were analyzed and also flight stability due to side force, yawing and rolling moments caused by the change of sideslip angles, rudder and aileron deflections were discussed. Through this study, the meaningful aerodynamic data by CFD calculations and wind tunnel tests were obtained and the flight characteristics based on these data were confirmed accordingly by the flight tests.

A Study on the Aerodynamic Force Augmentatation Panel for Improving Lift-Drag Characteristics at High Angle of Attack (높은 받음각에서 양항 특성의 향상을 위한 공력 보조 PANEL에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Lee, Bong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.2
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 1994
  • 항공기에 사용되는 2차 조종면은 플랩, 탭, 스포일러 등 여러 종류가 있으며 이중 spoiler는 공력제어 기능을 가지고 항공기의 조종성에 영향을 미치는 조종면으로 속도 감속이나 옆놀이 조종용으로 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 비행제어용 spoiler 기능과 고양항력을 얻을 수 있는 새로운 장치인 고양항력 panel에 대한 공력특성 및 비행제어 특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 이러한 고양항력 panel은 재래식인 spoiler가 양력을 감소시키고 항력만 증가시키는 장치인데 반하여 양력과 항력을 동시에 증가 시킬 수 있는 새로운 장치로서 날개의 앞전 윗면에 스팬방향으로 설치하여 슬롯효과를 발생시킴으로써 최대 양력 받음각에서 앞전에서의 박리를 막아 비행기의 착륙시 양력의 급작스러운 감소로 인한 불안정성을 감소시키게 된다. 본 논문에서는 직사각형 날개 및 FA-200모형의 날개위에 고양항력 panel을 설치하여 풍동실험 및 수치계산을 한 결과를 기술하였다. 실험결과 직사각형 날개의 경우 고양항력 panel의 위치는 날개의 앞전에 설치할 경우 고받음각에서 실속지연의 효과와 함께 후방실속의 특성을 향상 시킬 수 있으며, 항력의 증가로 인한 스포일러 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 양항비특성은 고양항력 panel을 날개의 앞전에설치하고, 그폭이 시위의 1/5이고, 붙임각 ${\theta}$$10^{\circ}$, 높이가 시위의 3/20일때 받음각 $18^{\circ}$ 이후에서 우수한 특성을 나타내었다. FA-200 모형의 경우 옆놀이 모멘트계수는 받음각이 작을 때 고양항력 panel의 슬롯간격과 붙임각이 작을수록 커지나 받음각이 커지면 붙임각이 커짐에 따라 증가함을 알 수 있다. 또한 키놀이 모멘트계수는 크게 변화하지 않으나 항력 특성은 고양항력 panel의 붙임각이 증가함에 따라 증가하였다. 고양항력 panel의 붙임각이 큰 범위에서 (${\theta}$ =$10^{\circ}$) 공기력의 증가는 고양항력 panel의 시위가 날개시위의 30%이고 슬롯의 폭이 날개시위의 10%일때 증가하는 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

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Track Loop Design of Image Tracking System using a Two Axis Gimbal (2축 김발을 사용한 영상 추적 시스템의 추적 루프 설계)

  • Kang, Ho-Gyun;Baek, Kyoung-Hoon;Jin, Sang-Hun;Kim, Sung-Un;Yeou, Bo-Yeoun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.468-469
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    • 2008
  • 항공기, 차량, 고속의 비행체 등과 같은 동적인 플랫폼에서 표적을 추적하기 위한 영상 추적 시스템은 시선을 안정화하는 외부의 추적루프와 내부의 안정화 루프를 포함하는 구조로 되어 있다. 2축 김발을 사용하는 영상 추적 시스템의 추적루프는 크게 영상 추적기, 추적 제어기, 안정화 루프 등으로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 영상 추적 시스템의 추적 제어기를 설계하여 성능을 분석하고, 또한 설계된 제어기를 적용하여 영상 추적기의 시간지연에 의한 추적 루프 특성을 분석하였다. 마지막으로 설계된 추적 제어기를 영상 추적 시스템 시뮬레이터에 적용하여 고기동 고속의 비행체 환경에서 추적 루프 성능을 분석하였다.

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Plan of improvements on the class with respect to the certification (Helicopter) (조종사 자격증명(회전익항공기) 등급분류에 대한 개선방안)

  • Jo, Yeong-Jin;Choe, Yeon-Cheol;Byeon, A-Reum
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2016
  • 국내 조종사 자격증명(회전익항공기)은 육상 단발/다발, 수상 단발/다발로 등급이 분류되어 있어 육상 다발 자격증명을 이미 취득한 조종사가 육상단발 헬리콥터 비행을 하기 위해서는 육상 단발 자격증명을 추가로 취득해야 하는 것이 국내 자격증명 제도이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 비행기와는 다른 독특한 헬리콥터 비행특성에 대해 살펴보고 헬리콥터 등급분류인 단발/다발 구분의 필요성에 대해 검토하였다. 또한, 세계 및 국내 민수 헬리콥터 산업의 발전방향과 해외 항공선진국 조종사 자격증명 제도를 비교하여 국내에 적합한 회전익항공기 조종사 자격증명 등급분류에 대한 개선방안을 도출하고자 한다.

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Aerodynamics and Flight Control of Air Vehicle with Variable Span Morphing Wing (가변스팬 모핑날개를 가진 비행체의 공력특성 및 비행 제어)

  • Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In the aerospace field, the study on a morphing-wing is in progress to improve flight performance and perform multi flight mission. There are many concepts of morphing-wing such as camber-change, wing-twist, variable-span, and so on. In this study, the aerodynamic characteristics and flight control of an air vehicle with a variable-span morphing wing (VSMW) have been investigated. VSMW with symmetric span control(SSC) can increase cruising range of aircraft by reducing drag in various flight condition. VSMW with anti-symmetric span control(ASSC) can be used in the roll control of an aircraft. The flight control about pure rolling dynamic system and full dynamic system have been performed about the cruise missile.