• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행기

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Collision Avoidance Maneuver Design for the Multiple Indoor UAV by using AR. Drone (AR. Drone을 이용한 실내 군집비행용 충돌회피 기동 설계)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Moon, Sung Tae;Jang, Jong Tai;Rew, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.752-761
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    • 2014
  • With increasing of interest in quad-rotor which has excellent maneuverability recently, a various types of multi-rotor aircraft was developed and commercialized, and there are many kinds of leisure products to be easily operated. In these products, the AR.Drone manufactured by Parrot has an advantage that it is easily operated by user due to the its internal stabilization loop in the on-board computer. Thus it is possible to design the unmanned UAV system easily by using this AR.Drone and its inner loop for the stabilization. For this advantage, KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) has been developing the indoor swarming flight system by using multiple AR.Drones. For this indoor swarming flight, it is necessary that not only the position controller for each AR.Drone, but also the collision avoidance algorithm. Therefore, in this paper, the collision avoidance controller is provided for the swarm flight by using these AR.Drones.

Design, Control and Evaluation Methods of PEM Fuel Cell Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: A review (고분자 전해질 연료전지 하이브리드 무인 비행기의 설계, 제어, 평가 기법 리뷰)

  • Cha, Moon-Yong;Kim, Minjin;Sohn, Young-Jun;Yang, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2014
  • Fuel cells are suitable for a power plant of a unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as it is not only environmentally friendly and quiet but also more efficient than an internal combustion engine. A fuel cell hybrid UAV has better performance in endurance than a fuel cell only or battery only UAV. One of the key purposes of making fuel cell hybrid UAVs is having long endurance and now maximum 26 hours of flight is possible. Because optimal design and control methods for fuel cell hybrid UAVs are absolutely needed for their long endurance we have to check the methods. The aircraft made by using application-integrated design method has less BOP mass and better performances. The optimal design and control methods are generally based on computer simulations or Hardware-In-The-Loop simulations by using dynamic models for their design and control. The Hardware-In-The-Loop simulation (HILS) is to use a hardware device like a fuel cell stack as well as a simulation program and it allows for making optimally designed applications. This paper introduce efficient methods of design, control and evaluation for the fuel cell hybrid UAVs.

Research about Multi-spectral Photographing System (PKNU No.2) Development (다중영상촬영을 위한 PKNU 2호 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최철웅;김호용;전성우
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.291-305
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    • 2003
  • The cost of deploying Geological and Environmental information gathering systems, especially when such systems obtain remote sensing and photographic data through the use of commercial satellites and aircraft. Besides the high cost equipment required, adverse weather conditions can further restrict a researcher's ability to collect data anywhere and anytime. To mitigate this problem, we have developed a compact, multi-spectral automatic Aerial photographic system. This system's Multi-spectral camera is capable of the visible (RGB) and infrared (NIR) bands (3032*2008 pixel). It consists of a thermal infrared camera and automatic balance control, and can be managed by a palm-top computer. Other features includes a camera gimbal system, GPS receiver, weather sensor among others. We have evaluated the efficiency of this system in several field tests at the following locations: Kyongsang-bukdo beach, Nakdong river (at each site of mulkeum-namji and koryung-gumi), and Kyungahn River. Its tested ability in aerial photography, weather data, as well as GPS data acquisition demonstrates its flexibility as a tool for environmental data monitoring.

Proof of SATCOM Antenna Heading Angle's Analytical Model (위성통신 안테나의 위성 지향각도 해석적 모델의 실증)

  • Cho, Gyuhan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2019
  • A Satellite Communication (SATCOM), which is applied to various systems to communicate with other systems at the limited wired communication situation, is required to head at a stable point of the space, because this system uses a geostationary satellite. It is important to know satellite tracking heading angles such as elevation angle and azimuth angle for the immovable antenna's latitude, longitude, and altitude. Moreover, calculation of heading angle is critical for SATCOM antenna on a moving platform. In this study, a antenna heading angle calculation method is applied to compute elevation and azimuth angle for a SATCOM antenna and the heading angle simulation is executed for the Korea peninsula and surrounding areas. To verify this simulation, satellite tracking test is conducted using a SATCOM antenna which uses monopulse signal tracking method. The simulation is confirmed by comparing this test result with the simulation. And we make a suggestion for calculation of polarization angle of this antenna.

A Comparison Study on the Semi-empirical Analysis Approach for the Flight Characteristics of a Light Airplane (경비행기의 비행특성 분석 및 준경험적 분석 방법 비교)

  • Lee, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • In this study, for development of the MDO (Multi Disciplinary Optimization) framework, the flight dynamic characteristic parameters of the ChangGong-91, a light aircraft, were extracted by an analytical method based on various semi-empirical methods, and the flight test method was compared and evaluated. The semi-empirical analysis methods for comparative subjects were the Perkins method, McCormick method, and Smetana method. The major stability/control derivatives and dynamic factors were calculated, using each method. As the comparison criteria, the flight test derivative estimates and dynamic factors were processed, using the output error method. Additionally, the flight characteristics of the light aircraft were analyzed and evaluated according to the provisions of the Korean Airworthiness Standard (KAS) of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, and MIL-F-8785C for the U.S. military.

Study on Rubber Damping Characteristics of Vibration Reduction Mounts for UAVs (무인기용 진동 저감 마운트의 고무 감쇠 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Chan-Whi Kang;Hun-Suh Park;Dong-Gi Kwag
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2023
  • In modern times, with advances in semiconductor technology such as electronic devices, the need to improve the quality of onboard equipment with advanced electronic parts in automobiles, drones, airplanes, projectiles, and various fields, and reduce the impact of various disturbances on onboard equipment is becoming more important. Vibration control through hardware must be determined to prevent damage and improve quality to equipment operating in various environments such as automobiles, drones, airplanes, and projectiles. This study focuses on the study of vibration damping systems to protect mounted equipment from various disturbances and improve stability. Dynamic characteristics analysis, including compressive stiffness, damping rate, and frequency response, and vibration characteristics in the frequency domain of rubber dampers were identified through FEM analysis to identify the characteristics of rubber dampers. Through these findings, we would like to present the criteria for selecting a suitable rubber damper under various disturbance conditions.

Smart Tour based on WEB (WEB 기반 스마트 관광)

  • Chang-Pyoung Han;You-Sik Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2024
  • Nowadays, based on the 4th Industrial Revolution, by using the CHATGPT function and 3D virtual reality technology, anyone can easily open a virtual environment WEB-based, smart tourism OPEN source and travel destination without having to directly visit the travel location in the real world. Using the API function, it provides the convenience of virtual tourism. However, this function does not work if the travel transportation system is suddenly changed due to sudden bad weather, travel operation information cannot be checked in real time, and due to a lack of flight cancellation information and passenger ship operation information, it cannot be used until the plane or ferry departs normally. A very inconvenient problem arises where you have to wait a long time in the waiting room. Therefore, in this paper, in order to solve this problem, automatic duty-free product information and automatic product payment functions were added even when passenger ship cancellations and operation information suddenly occur due to bad weather and multiple products are purchased during the trip. In addition, the computer simulation experiment was conducted on a WEB basis so that anyone can conveniently travel smartly.

Airspeed, Altitude Calibration and Climb Performance of Twin Bee by Flight Test (쌍발 복합재 비행기의 속도, 고도 보정 및 상승성능에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Myoung-Shin;Park, Youn-Jin;Lee, Jung-Mo;Kim, Chil-Young;Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1997
  • Airspeed and altimeter calibration of Twin Bee was conducted by the flight test. We have adopted system to system method. Flight test data is corrected for instrumented error and position error, and the resultin data was satisfied. Climb Performance flight test also was conducted. But we could not have all data because of limited flight time. The resulted data was satisfied compare with calculated data.

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Validation of Mathematical Models of UAV by Using the Parameter Estimation for Nonlinear System (비선형 시스템식별에 의한 무인비행기의 수학적 모델 적합성)

  • Lee, Hwan;Choi, Hyoung-Sik;Seong, Kie-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2007
  • The sophisticated mathematical model is required for the design and the database construction of the advanced flight control system of UAV. In this paper, flight test of KARI's research UAV, often called DURUMI-II, is implemented for the data acquisition from the maneuver flight. The flight path reconstruction is implemented to ensure that the measured data is consistent and error free. The nonlinear system identification for the refined mathematical modeling is implemented with the verified measurements from the flight path reconstruction. The simulation with the identified results have a good validation when the simulated responses were compared to the flight tested data.

Trends of GNSS Augmentation System and Its Technologies (위성항법 보강시스템 및 기술동향)

  • Lee, S.U.;Hyoung, C.H.;You, M.H.;Sin, C.S.;Ahn, J.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2016
  • 위성항법 보강시스템은 항법위성인 GPS 제공 항법신호를 수신 처리하여 각종 오차 성분을 제거시킴으로써 산출된 위치정확도, 시스템 가용도 및 제공신호에 대한 무결성 등이 향상됨에 따라 항공분야, 해양분야 및 차량내비 등 육상분야에서 요구하는 위치정확도뿐만 아니라 보강 및 무결정정보 등을 특정 성능 요구를 만족시킬 수 있도록 제공하는 시스템이다. GPS 신호에 대한 오차를 보강한 메시지를 활용하는 매체를 무엇을 활용하는지에 따라 구분할 수 있는데 위성을 이용하면 위성기반 보강시스템(Satellite Based Augmentation System: SBAS), 지상망을 이용하면 지상기반 보강시스템(Ground Based Augmentation System: GBAS), 비행기를 이용하면 항공기반보강시스템(Aircraft-Based Augmentation System: ABAS)으로 일컫는다. 본고에서는 위성항법 보강시스템의 현황과 그 관련 기술에 대하여 기술하고 한다.

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