• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행기

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진동이 인체에 미치는 영향

  • 이상태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 1992
  • 인체에 진동이 미치는 영향에 대해 대략적으로 기술하였는데, 아직 이 분야 는 한국에서 많이 개발되어 있지 않음을 느낀다. 멀지 않은 미래에는 아침은 서울에 서 점심은 미국에서 먹을 수 있는 비행기가 나온다 하고, 길도 없는 들에서 75km/h 이상의 속도를 갖은 탱크는 이미 사용되고 있다. 문제는 이러한 기계들의 제작에 의한 한계가 아니라 이러한 기계에 들어가서 견뎌야할 인간의 한계에 의한 기계제작의 한계가 오리라 생각된다. 인간의 진동에 대한 심리적 영향과 초음파나 초 저음파의 영향, 소음형태의 진동에 대한 영향, 등이 좀 더 많이 연구되어야 한다는 생각이다. 아울러 진동을 부정적인 방향으로만 생각하여 이제까지는 진동의 방지나 인체에 미치는 해를 주로 연구하여 왔으나 긍정적 이용에도 눈을 돌려 인체에 미치는 유익 한 영향과 유익한 진동의 발생도 연구되어야 할 때가 아니가 생각한다.

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Study on PEC Flight Test Techniques for Small Airplane (소형비행기 동정압 시스템 보정을 위한 비행시험방안 연구)

  • Kim, Phil-Soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • On this study, applicable aircraft pitot-static system airworthiness requirements and flight test techniques for PEC(Position Error Correction) to KAS Part 23 airworthiness standards are introduced. Also, pros and cons, applicable test conditions, test procedures and required test parameters of each flight test techniques are reviewed on this study.

Interferometric Measurement of Flexure Error in a Ring Laser Gyroscope (간섭계를 이용한 링레이저 자이로스코프의 플렉셔 오차 측정)

  • 김정주;이동찬;이재철;조민식;권용율
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2003
  • 링레이저 자이로스코프(Ring Laser Gyroscope-이하 RLG)는 비행기, 유도무기, 선박, 지상무기 등의 관성항법장치(Inertial Navigation System)에 사용되는 각속도 센서로서 항체의 위치와 자세 정보를 제공하는 핵심 구성품 중의 하나이다. 각속도 검출 원리는 삼각형 또는 사각형의 공진기에 He과 Ne을 혼합한 이득매질을 사용하여 서로 반대방향으로 회전하는 두 개의 레이저 빔을 발생시켜서 Sagnac 효과에 의해 외부의 회전 입력을 받을 때 서로 다른 광 경로의 차이로 인한 두 빔의 간섭으로 회전각을 검출한다. (중략)

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Design and Evaluation of an Agent-based Intelligent System Modeling Architecture for Cockpit Agenda Management (항공시스템 아젠다 관리를 위한 에이젼트 모델의 설계 및 평가)

  • Cha, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.642-650
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    • 2000
  • The pilot (human actor) involved in the control loop of the highly automated aircraft systems (machine actor) must be able to monitor these systems just as the machine actor must also be able to monitor the human actor. For its safety and better performance of the human machine system, each of the two elements must be knowledgeable about the other's intentions or goals. In fact, several recent accidents occurred due to goal conflicts between human and machines in a modern avionic system. To facilitate the coordination of these actors, a computational aid was developed. The aid, which operates in a part-task simulator environment, attempts to facilitate the management of the goals and functions being performed to accomplish them. To provide an accurate knowledge of both actors' goals and their function statuses, the aid uses agent-based objects representing the elements of the cockpit operations. This paper describes the development of the flightdeck goals and functions called Agenda Management.

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Dynamic Analysis of Gimbal Structure System Including Nonlinear Elastic Rubber Vibration Isolator with Shock Acceleration (비선형 탄성 방진 고무부에 충격 가속도를 받는 짐발 구조 시스템의 동적 해석)

  • Lee, Sang Eun;Lee, Tae Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2016
  • When shock acceleration is applied to a mechanical system, it may cause malfunctioning and damage to the system. Hence, to prevent these problems when developing a gimbal structure system for observation reconnaissance, the MIL-STD-810G shock standard must be satisfied as a design specification. Rubber vibration isolators are generally assembled on the base of the system in order to reduce the shock transferred from the aircraft. It is difficult to analyze the transient behavior of the system accurately, because rubber has a nonlinear load-deformation curve. To treat the nonlinear characteristic of the rubber, bilinear approximation was introduced. Using this assumption, transient responses of the system under base shock acceleration were calculated by the finite element method. In addition, experiments with a true prototype were performed using the same conditions as the analytical model. Compared with experimental data, the proposed numerical method is useful for the transient analysis of gimbal structure systems, including rubber vibration isolators with nonlinear stiffness and damping.

Study on the Small Airplane Noise Certification and the Means of Compliance through the Flight Test (소형비행기 소음인증 및 비행시험을 통한 검증방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Won;Kee, Ye-ho;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.694-701
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    • 2018
  • Civil aircraft noise certification standard is based on the ICAO Annex 16 Vol. 1. And, the standard uses A-Weighted SPL, EPNL and SEL method depending on the aircraft category. Korean noise standards, KAS 36 and other nation's CS 36 and FAR 36 noise standards were developed and revised according to the international noise standards, ICAO Annex 16. And, the national noise requirements are equivalent each other. The small airplane noise certification requires only take-off noise level with A-Weighted SPL in dB(A) unit. The first Korean aircraft noise certification was performed for the KC-100 certification in August 2012 with Korean authority and U.S. FAA. The noise certification requires much knowledge and experience in flight tests and noise data processing. In this study, the noise test requirements, test conditions and data correcting methods are shown with the test examples.

A Solution for Reducing Transmission Latency through Distributed Duty Cycling in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 수신구간 분산 배치를 통한 전송지연 감소 방안)

  • Kim, Jun-Seok;Kwon, Young-Goo
    • 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.2007 no.10
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2007
  • Recently, wireless sensor networks are deployed in various applications range from simple environment monitoring systems to complex systems, which generate large amount of information, like motion monitoring, military, and telematics systems. Although wireless sensor network nodes are operated with low-power 8bit processor to execute simple tasks like environment monitoring, the nodes in these complex systems have to execute more difficult tasks. Generally, MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks attempt to reduce the energy consumption using duty cycling mechanism which means the nodes periodically sleep and wake. However, in the duty cycling mechanism. a node should wait until the target node wakes and the sleep latency increases as the number of hops increases. This sleep latency can be serious problem in complex and sensitive systems which require high speed data transfer like military, wing of airplane, and telematics. In this paper, we propose a solution for reducing transmission latency through distributed duty cycling (DDC) in wireless sensor networks. The proposed algorithm is evaluated with real-deployment experiments using CC2420DBK and the experiment results show that the DDC algorithm reduces the transmission latency significantly and reduces also the energy consumption.

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A Convergent Study on Flow Analysis at the Surface due to Shape of Aircraft (항공기의 형상에 따른 표면에서의 유동해석에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Oh, Bum-Suk;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the velocity distribution and pressure of the flow with the shape of the aircraft were analyzed to investigate its flight performance. In order to compare the flow rate and its pressure applied on the surface of airplane each other, models A and B have the blunt and sharp shapes as the distinctive shapes of airplanes. It can be inferred that the lower the maximum speed of the flow around the airplane, the less resistance the navigation produces, the less fuel consumption, which is more efficient for the sharp model B than the blunt model A. As the result of this study, the wing area and the head part of the body should be designed to withstand the pressure greater than the body. It is shown that the sharp model B can withstand more pressure due to flow than the blunt model A.

Real-Time Estimation of Control Derivatives for Control Surface Fault Detection of UAV (실시간 조종미계수 추정에 의한 무인비행기 조종면 고장검출)

  • Lee, Hwan;Kim, Eung-Tae;Choi, Hyoung-Sik;Choi, Ji-Young;Lee, Sang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.999-1005
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    • 2007
  • In case of an abnormal condition of control surface, the real-time estimation of aerodynamic derivatives are required for the reconfigurable control system to be flight for missions or return to the head office. The goal of this paper is to represent a technique of fault detection to the control surface as a base research to the fault tolerant control system for safety improvement of UAV. The real-time system identification for the fault detection to the control surface was applied with the recursive Fourier Transform and verified through the HILS and flight test. The failures of the control surface are detected by comparing the control derivatives in fault condition with the normal condition. As a result from the flight test, we have confirmed that the control derivatives of fault condition less than about 50% in the normal condition.

Correction of Antenna Position for Projection Center Coordinates by Kinematic DGPS-Positioning (동적 DGPS 측위에 의한 투영중심좌표 결정을 위한 수신기 위치의 보간)

  • 이종출;문두열;신상철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 1997
  • The combined bundle block adjustment with projection center coordinates determined by kinematic DGPS-positioning has reached a high level of accuracy. Standard deviations of the ground coordinates of $\pm{10cm}$ or even better can be reached. On this accuracy level also smaller error components are becoming more important. One major point of this is the interpolation of the projection centers as a function of time between the GPS-antenna locations. A just linear interpolation is not respecting the not linear movement of the aircraft. Based on a least squares polynomial fitting the aircraft maneuver can be estimated more accurate and blunders of the GPS-positions caused by loss of satellite and cycle slips are determinable. The interpolation with a time interval of 3sec in the study area RHEINKAMP is quite different to the interpolation with a time interval of 6-7sec in the study area MAAS. The GPS-positions of the study area are identified as blunders based on a local polynomial regression. This cannot be neglected for precise block adjustment.

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