• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴 분석

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Adhesive Bonding Quality by Measurements of Peak Amplitude of Simulated Stress Wave (모의 음향 방출 신호의 Peak Amplitude측정을 통한 복합 재료 접합부의 비파괴평가)

  • Son, Y.H.;Lee, J.O.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 1995
  • Disbond size of adhesively bonded single lap and double lap joints CFRP composite specimens has been evaluated using acousto-ultrasonic(AU) technique. Frequency spectra for all specimens were obtained by measuring peak amplitude of the stress wave propagated through the bond-lines. By analyzing these frequency spectra, peak amplitude was found to be proportional to fractional bonding area and to be maxima at the fundamental and the third order higher harmonic frequencies of specimen thickness mode. The disbond size can be evaluated quantitatively and this technique can be applied to real structures if the reference specimens are prepared in advancve.

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Development of Non-destructive Evaluation Method for Composite Structures using Tapping Sound (타격음을 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 비파괴 검사법 개발)

  • 황준석;김승조
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • A new non-destructive evaluation method using tapping sound is proposed. This method, named Tapping Sound Analysis, is using the difference between tapping sound data of healthy structure and defective structure as the criteria of determination of internal defect of composite structure. For the characterization of tapping sound, a feature extraction method based on wavelet packet transform is proposed. And a feature index is defined for the decision of existence of internal defects. To prove the possibility of proposed method as a non-destructive evaluation method, experimental study is performed. The tapping sound data of healthy structure and defective structure are measured and compared based on the proposed decision method. The experimental results showed that the feature index is a good indicator for the determination of internal defects.

Measurements and Data Interpretation for the Detection of Steel Bars and Delamination inside Concrete (콘크리트내의 철근 및 공동탐사를 위한 측정과 분석)

  • Rhim, Hong-Chul;Park, Ki-Joon;Lee, Soong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2000
  • To determine detection capabilities of locating steel bars and delamination inside concrete, commercially available nondestructive testing (NDT) equipments have been tested. The equipments include two radar systems and two electromagnetic method systems. The inclusions are a 19 mm diameter steel bar and 50 mm thick delamination embedded at different cover depths from the surface of concrete specimens. For the steel bar, attempts were made to determine the size of the bars by changing the diameter of the bars. A sample result of measuring horizontal spacing between doubly reinforced bars is presented in this paper. Experimental results on various measurement cases are discussed. Application of numerical modeling technique for the simulation of radar measurements and improved output display of radar measurements are also presented.

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Evaluation of Elastic Properties and Analysis of Contact Resonance Frequency of Cantilever for Ultrasonic AFM (초음파원자현미경 캔틸레버의 동특성 해석과 탄성특성 평가)

  • Park, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Dong-Ryul;Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Chung-Seok;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2011
  • Nondestructive surface imaging of elastic characteristic and mechanical property has been studied on nanoscale surface with ultrasonic AFM. Resonance frequency variation of cantilever is theoretically analyzed with respect to contact mechanics as well as experimentally measured. The contact resonance frequency is calculated theoretically using the spring-mass and Herzian model in accordance with the resonance frequency of UAFM cantilever measured experimentally. Consequently, the topography and amplitude images could be obtained successfully and the elastic characteristic at the nanoscale surface was evaluated qualitatively by amplitude signals.

A study of the defect detecting method in the NDT gauge using the permanent Magnetics (영구자석을 이용한 비파괴 검사기의 결함검출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Hwan;Cho, Ji-Eung;Jo, Bong-Kyun;Lee, Geun-Bo;Kim, Deok-Geon;Hong, Young-Hwan;Park, Chi-Young;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.597-598
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    • 2006
  • 자기누설탐상법은 비파괴검사 방법의 하나로 대상물체를 외부에서 착자시켜 결함이 발생할 경우에 결함부위에서 자기누설이 발생하도록 하여, 누설된 자기장을 측정하여 결함의 유무와 크기 등을 판정하는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 MFL 방식의 범용 NDT 검사기의 개발을 위해 영구자석을 이용하여 소형 비파괴 검사기를 설계하고, 3차원 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석하고 실제 데이터를 측정하여 그 결과를 비교 분석하였다.

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Analysis of Fracture Signals from Tooth/Composite Restoration According to AE Sensor Attachment (AE 센서 부착법에 따른 치아/복합레진의 파괴 신호 분석)

  • Gu, Ja-Uk;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 2011
  • Acoustic emission(AE) signals during the polymerization shrinkage of composite resin subjected to the LED light exposure were detected through a wave guide method and a direct sensor attachment method. For PMMA, human tooth, stainless steel substrate, data of AE hits and amplitudes were compared. For the test using the wave guide, AE amplitudes decreased because of the attenuant wave. However, AE hits and 1st peak frequency distribution were not different according to the sensor attachments. Through the experiments, wave guide could be used for a nondestructive evaluation of the marginal disintegrative fracture of dental restoration.

A study of the defect detecting method in the NDT gauge using the permanent Magnetics (영구자석을 이용한 비파괴 검사기의 결함검출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Hwan;Cho, Ji-Eung;Jo, Bong-Kyun;Lee, Geun-Bo;Kim, Deok-Geon;Hong, Young-Hwan;Park, Chi-Young;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2229-2230
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    • 2006
  • 자기누설탐상법은 비파괴검사 방법의 하나로 대상물체를 외부에서 착자시켜 결함이 발생할 경우에 결함부위에서 자기누설이 발생하도록 하여, 누설된 자기장을 측정하여 결함의 유무와 크기 등을 판정하는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 MFL 방식의 범용 NDT 검사기의 개발을 위해 영구자석을 이용하여 소형 비파괴 검사기를 설계하고, 3차원 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석하고 실제 데이터를 측정하여 그 결과를 비교 분석하였다.

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A study about frequency domain analysis of impact-wave for detecting of structural defects in the concrete structure (구조물의 안전진단을 위한 충격파의 주파수 영역 탐사에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Baeksoo;;Kim Hyoungjun;Lee Sangchul
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2005
  • Impact seismic wave test is a method for nondestructive testing of concrete structure using of stress wave which is propagated and reflected from internal flaws within concrete structure and external surface, In this study, we performed non-destructive testing using impact seismic wave test for safety diagnosis of civil engineering structures. For this, I've compared and analized the result in the way of reflective method mostly using on one-dimension such as tunnel lining, and penetration method using the way of cross hole and tomography.

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Evaluation of Adhesive Bonding Quality by Acoustic Emission (음향방출시험에 의한 복합 재료 접합부의 비파괴평가)

  • Lee, J.O.;Lee, J.S.;Yoon, U.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1996
  • Prediction of fatigue life and monitoring of fracture process for adhesively bonded CFRP composites joint have been investigated by analysis of acoustic emission signals during the fatigue and tension tests. During fatigue test, generated acoustic emission is related to stored elastic strain energy. By results of monitoring of AE event rate, fatigue process could be divided into two regions, and boundaries of two regions, fatigue cycles of the initiation of fast crack growth, were 70-80% of fatigue life even though the fatigue life were highly scattered from specimen to specimen. The result shows the possibility of predicting catastrophic failure by acoustic emission monitoring.

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Analysis of Heat Generation Mechanism in Ultrasound Infrared Thermography (초음파-적외선 열화상 기법에 의한 피로균열 검출에 있어 발열 메커니즘 분석)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Lee, Seung-Seok;Park, Jeong-Hak;Kim, Won-Tae;Kang, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2009
  • Heat generation mechanism of ultrasound infrared thermography is still not well understood, yet and there are two reliable assumptions of heat generation, friction and thermo-mechanical effect. This paper investigates the principal cause of heat generation at fatigue crack with experimental and numerical approach. Our results show most of heat generation is contributed by friction between crack interface and thermo-mechanical effect is a negligible quantity.