• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비탄성 설계

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Estimation on Elastic Properties of SiC Ceramic Honeycomb Substrate (SiC 세라믹 하니컴 담체의 탄성 물성치 평가)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6106-6113
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    • 2013
  • Automotive three-way catalyst substrate has a cordierite ceramic honeycomb structure. The substrate in the high engine speed range doesn't satisfy the design fatigue life due to the low mechanical properties of cordierite ceramic. SiC ceramic has higher mechanical properties than cordierite ceramic. If the automotive three-way catalyst substrate is made from the SiC ceramic honeycomb structure, the substrate can be prevented from premature failure. In this study, the mechanical properties of SiC ceramic honeycomb substrate were estimated by FEA. The FEA results indicated that the MOR and elastic modulus for the SiC ceramic honeycomb substrate was much higher than those for the cordierite ceramic honeycomb substrate.

An Equivalent Multi-Phase Similitude Law for Pseudodynamic Test on Small-scale RC Models : Verification Tests (RC 축소모형의 유사동적실험을 위한 Equivalent Multi-Phase Similitude Law : 검증실험)

  • Kim, Nam-Sik;Lee, Ji-Ho;Chang, Sung-Pil
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.5 s.39
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2004
  • Small-scale models have been frequently used for seismic performance tests because of limited testing facilities and economic reasons. However, there are not enough studies on similitude law for analogizing prototype structures accurately with small-scale models, although conventional similitude law based on geometry is not well consistent in the inelastic seismic behavior. When fabricating prototype and small-scale model of reinforced concrete structures by using the same material, added mass is demanded from a volumetric change and scale factor could be limited due to aggregate size. Therefore, it is desirable that different material is used for small-scale models. Thus, a modified similitude law could be derived depending on geometric scale factor, equivalent modulus ratio and ultimate strain ratio. In this study, compressive strength tests are conducted to analyze the equivalent modulus ratio of micro-concrete to normal-concrete. Then, equivalent modulus ratios are divided into multi-phase damage levels, which are basically dependent on ultimate strain level. Therefore, an algorithm adaptable to the pseudodynamic test, considering equivalent multi-phase similitude law based on seismic damage levels, is developed. Test specimens, consisted of prototype structures and 1/5 scaled models as a reinforced concrete column, were designed and fabricated based on the equivalent modulus ratios already defined. Finally quasistatic and pseudodynamic tests on the specimens are carried out using constant and variable modulus ratios, and correlation between prototype and small-scale model is investigated based on their test results. It is confirmed that the equivalent multi-phase similitude law proposed in this study could be suitable for seismic performance tests on small-scale models.

Aeroelastic Tailoring of a Forward-Swept Wing Using One-dimensional Beam Analysis (1차원 보 해석을 활용한 전진익 항공기의 복합적층 날개 공력탄성학적 테일러링)

  • Choi, JaeWon;Lim, ByeongUk;Lee, SiHun;Shin, SangJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2020
  • Foward-swept wings are known to possess superior aerodynamic performance compared to the conventional straight wings. However major concerns regarding forward-swept wings include divergence at lower airspeeds which require careful consideration at the design stage. As an endeavor to overcome such drawbacks, aeroelastic tailoring is attempted. In order to find an optimal ply sequence, recursive aeroelastic analyses is conducted and one-dimensional beam analysis coupled with simple aerodynamics is used for the improved computational efficiency and modelling convenience. The analysis used in this paper, DYMORE and analytic formula, both use one-dimensional beam model for the structure. Cross-sectional analysis for multi-cell NACA0015 airfoil section is conducted using VABS and oblique function is used for the sweep angle. Throughout the present aeroelastic tailoring, the maximum divergence speed of 290.2m/s is achieved which is increased by approximately 43% than that for the conventional ply configuration.

A Study on the Characteristics of Bridge Bearings Behavior by Finite Element Analysis and Model Test (유한요소 해석과 모형실험을 통한 교량받침의 거동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Uk;Jung, Hie-Young;Oh, Ju;Park, Jin-Young;Kim, See-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2014
  • The increased vibration level of the railway bridge could make significant noise and, also, cause structural damages such as fatigue cracks. Related to these subjects, a spherical elastomeric bridge bearing, which is layered by hemispherical rubber and steel plates, was investigated in terms of its vibration performance. Several different shape factors could be considered by changing the curvature of hemispherical surface and size in rubber and steel plate thicknesses in the manufacturing stage. The performance of the spherical elastomeric bearing for the reduction in vibration was compared with that of the conventional bearing by performing vibration experiments on a scale-downed model. The rubber material characteristics and spherical shape are found to be important parameters in reducing the bridge vibration.

Design of Added Dampers for Retrofit of Asymmetric Nonlinear Structures (비대칭$\cdot$비탄성구조물의 지진거동 개선을 위한 감쇠기 설계)

  • 김진구;방성혁
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2002
  • In this study procedure for finding out additional viscous damping required to meet a performance target of an asymmetric nonlinear structure is developed based on the design concept of Pauly. The behavior of an asymmetric nonlinear structure after yielding is investigated. Finally the required amount of equivalent damping is obtained using the direct-displacement-based design method without carrying out time-consuming nonlinear dynamic time history analysis.

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A Design of Solid Coupling and Study of Torsoinal Angular error Character (Solid Coupling의 설계 및 비틀림 각도 오차 특성 연구)

  • Roh, Chang-Yell;Lee, Eung-Suk;Ahn, Dong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.940-944
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    • 2004
  • This is a thesis about the Solid Coupling Design and Torsional Angular Error Character. The solid coupling which is designed and made is a strong rigidity material. This is a experiment of Solid Coupling Torsional Error. The Angular Error, FEM and Circularity Measurement. Devices are Twist Friction Driver, Polygon, Autocollimator and Standard Encoder for Measurement. Coupling caused by elastic deformation causes angular error.

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Topology Design Optimization of Nonlinear Thermoelasticity Problems (비선형 열탄성 연성 구조물에 대한 위상 최적설계)

  • 문세준;하윤도;조선호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2004
  • Using an efficient adjoint variable method, we develop a unified design sensitivity analysis (DSA) method considering both steady state nonlinear heat conduction and geometrical nonlinear elasticity problems. Design sensitivity expressions with respect to thermal conductivity and Young's modulus are derived. Beside the temperature and displacement adjoint equations, another coupled one is defined regarding the obtained adjoint displacement field as the adjoint load in temperature field. The developed DSA method is shown to be very efficient and further extended to a topology design optimization method for the nonlinear weakly coupled thermo-elasticity problems using a density approach.

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격납건물용 콘크리트의 배합별 Creep특성

  • 이대수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 1996
  • 격납건물용 콘크리트는 그 배합이 변경될 때마다 장기거동 특성시험 (크립, 건조수축, 탄성계수, 포아슨비, 열팽창계수 등)을 수행하여 그 시험결과를 설계회사가 텐돈의 인장 작업전까지 검토하게 되어 있으나, 이 중 크립(Creep)시험은 특성상 장기간이 소요되는 관계로 적시에 시험결과를 제공할 수 없는 경우가 종종 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 이 경우 유사한 배합비를 가진 콘크리트와의 물성치 대비 및 크립 변형율의 예측을 통하여 실험치가 허용치 이내에 드는 가를 분석하므로써, 사용된 콘크리트의 크립거동에 대한 안정성을 검토하였다.

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An estimation technique of rock mass classes in undrilled region (미시추구간의 암반등급 산정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 유광호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06b
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2003
  • 터널 설계를 위한 조사 있어서, 요사이 시추공 조사는 물론 탄성파 탐사, 전기 비저항 탐사 등의 물리탐사가 빈번히 행해지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 최적의 지반평가(암반 등급 등)를 위해 조사에서 얻어지는 모든 자료를 체계적으로 최대한 활용할 수 있는 방법이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 많은 연구자들이 정량적 데이터가 부족한 경우에 대처하기 위해 정상적 데이터의 이용을 적극 제안해 왔다. 본 연구에서는 신뢰도가 다른 두 종류의 자료, 즉 시추공자료와 물리탐사 자료를 활용하여 시추가 되지 않은 구간의 암반등급을 추정하는 방법을 지구통계학적 이론에 근거하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Inelastic Behavior and Design Strength of Panel Zones (패널 존의 비탄성거동과 설계강도)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Kee-Dong;Ko, Man-Gi
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • The design strength of panel zones, which was based on Krawinkler model, was investigated by comparing it with existing test and FEM results. The design strength overestimates of the strength of panel zones with thick column flange while it matches well with the strength of panel zones with thin column flange. More extensive studies are needed to develop a mathematical model which can properly define the inelastic behavior of panel zones with various column flange thicknesses and to determine a more rational design strength.

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