• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비구면도

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Analysis of aspheric and diffractive surface effect for long wavelength infrared lens (장파장 적외선 렌즈의 비구면 및 회절면 효과 분석)

  • 김현수;이동한;김현규;이국환
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2003
  • We analyzed the aspheric and/or diffractive surface effects to the performance in the long wavelength infrared (8-12 $\mu$m). Also we investigated the dependence of the NA values for the fixed effective focal length 100 mm when the field angle was varied from 5 degrees to 30 degrees stepped by 5 degrees. We chose the merit function as a criteria to compare the performance of the different lenses. Based on the analysis of the aspheric and/or diffractive surface effects, we designed the optical system of F/l.0 for the uncooled thermal imaging system. As for detector the pixel size was 45 $\mu$m square and the number of pixels were a 320${\times}$240 pixels.

Dwell time calculation algorithm in aspherical lens polishing with discrete annular tool path (이산 환형 방식의 비구면 렌즈 연마 경로에서 체재 시간 제산 알고리듬)

  • Lee Ho Cheol;Yang Min Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a dwell time calculation algorithm for polishing tool path generation in the small toot polishing process of the axis-symmetrical lens. Generally dwell time control in the polishing machines means that small polishing tool stays for a dwell time at the specific surface position to get the expected polishing depth. Polishing depth distribution on an aspherical lens surface consists of the superposition of the local polishing depth at the each dwell position. Therefore, tool path generation needs each dwell time together with tool positioning data during the polishing tool movements on the aspherical lens surface. The linear algebraic equation of removal depth removal matrix and dwell time is formulated. Parametric effects such as the dwell d interval are simulated to validate the dwell time calculation algorithm.

A Study Birefringence of Injection Molding for Plastics Aspheric Lens (플라스틱 비구면 사출렌즈의 복굴절에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Yoo-Tae;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2006
  • A Study of birefringence in an aspheric lens of injection molding became more important to improve its optical properties. In the present study, the experimental study was carried out to investigate the relationship between birefringence and injection molded conditions. The processing factors are conditions include packing pressure, packing time, injection speed, melt temperature of optical resin and wall temperature. Birefringence was observed figures by using a polarizer in light. This experiments were carried out using the simulation software and injection molding machine.

A Study on the Design of Asperical Lens by using Ray Tracing Method (광선추적방식을 적용한 비구면 렌즈 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim S.Y.;Park J.W.;Seo S.H.;Lee S.S.;Jeon E.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2019-2023
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    • 2005
  • A aspheric lens is one a key point optical element in the optical industry. The feature of a aspheric lens is not to have the spherical aberration. A aspheric lens is also essential element for high-precision and light-weight in the optical machine. Generally it have been used in a tailor progression an aspheric lens modelling much. In this study we applied a lay back-tracer using a index of refraction to draw a creative aspheric lens. And we executed a comparison experiment for refraction situation of shape and straightness experiment to inspect the drawn aspheric lens in this study

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Design of Aspherical Lens Shape by Modification of Spherical Aberration (구연수차 보정을 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 형상설계)

  • 김한섭;박규열;전종업
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2002
  • In this research, the modification method of spherical aberration, and aspherical lens shape design method were investigated. Spherical aberration affects lens's performance directly. Many studies have attempted to remove spherical aberration with a lot of methods in order to reduce the bad effect of spherical aberration. The approach to lens shape design was base on the ray tracing method. From the result, it was confirmed that ray reverse-tracing method was convenient to remove spherical aberration, and could be used very effectively and usefully for aberration-free aspherical lens design.

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A Study on PC-NC Based Aspherical Lens Polishing System with Minimum Translation Mechanism (최소 이송 기구를 갖는 PC-NC 기반의 비구면 렌즈 연마 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Min-Yang;Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2001
  • The development process of the polishing system for the aspherical lens mold for opto-electronics industry is described. The system uses the method that polishing tool is scanned on the surface under PC-NC control for the aspherical lens mold. The two axes interpolation of the minimum translation mechanism is applied to give uniform working condition by motion analysis. An aspherical surface is divided into multiple sections and each dwell time is calculated from the polishing rate model based on the Preston equation. As result of form error compensation experiment, initial form error is decreased about 25% while an average value of surface roughness is also reduced successfully from 180nm to 19nm.

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A Study on Machining of Aspherical Surface using a cone. (원추형상을 이용한 비구면 형상가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이상민;박철우;이종항
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1348-1352
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    • 2004
  • An aspherical lens in information technology has been increased in order to enhance the optical performances. There are two kinds of approaches to machine the aspherica surface is generally conducted by the diamond turning machine, precision grinding machine, and polishing machine. This technique, however, has a problem which needs an expensive and high precision machine in order to increase the surface roughness and the machining accuracy. In this paper, a machine, which is able to machine the aspherical surface, was developed to decrease the cost. Also, the machining of the aspherical surface using a cone was carried out experimentally in order to compare the experiment with the simulation. The results showed that the machining experiments of the aspherical surface by using the titled cone were in accordance with the simulation.

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A method to extract the aspherical surface equation from the unknown ophthalmic lens (형상 분석에 의한 안경렌즈의 비구면 계수 추출 방법)

  • 이호철;이남영;김건희;송창규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2004
  • The ophthalmic lens manufacturing processes need to extract the aspherical surface equation from the unknown surface since its real profile can be adjusted by the process variables to make the ideal curve without the optical aberration. This paper presents a procedure to get the aspherical surface equation of an aspherical ophthalmic lens. Aspherical form generally consists of the Schulz formula to describe its profile. Therefore, the base curvature, conic constant, and high-order polynomial coefficient should be set to the original design equation. To find an estimated aspherical profile, firstly lens profile is measured by a contact profiler, which has a sub-micrometer measurement resolution. A mathematical tool is based on the minimization of the error function to get the estimated aspherical surface equation from the scanned aspherical profile. Error minimization step uses the Nelder-Mead simplex (direct search) method. The result of the refractive power measurement is compared with the curvature distribution on the estimated aspherical surface equation

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