• Title/Summary/Keyword: 불규칙 파랑

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Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Directional Waves in Towing Tank (예인수조에서 방향스펙트럼파의 수치적 및 실험적 재현)

  • Y.K. Chung;J.H. Lee;H.H. Chun;D.D. Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • Based on the linear potential theory with the side wall reflection. the directional spectrum waves are numerically simulated by a source distribution method and these together with long-crested irregular waves are also generated at the towing tank of Pusan National University by considering the transfer function of the wave maker obtained from the regular waves. In the numerical simulation, the characteristics of the directional spreading function are investigated by changing the breadth of the wave-maker unit. the width of the towing tank and the wave period. In the experimental generation, the statistical properties and the power spectrums of the long-crested irregular and directional waves are compared along the towing tank length. The directional spreading functions are also investigated at various positions in the tank.

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The Characteristics of Wave Energy Variations by Impermeable Submerged Breakwater Using VOF Method in Irregular Wave Fields (VOF 법에 의한 불규칙파동장에 있어서 불투과잠제에 의한 파랑에너지 변형특성)

  • 허동수;김도삼
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2003
  • This study is to numerically investigate the characteristics of wave energy variations propagating over impermeable submerged breakwaters with irregular waves. Two-dimensional numerical wave flume based on the VOF method was used. VOF method is the most efficient capable of simulating free surfaces including wave breaking. From the computed frequency spectrum results, wave breaking play important role in ability of the submerged breakwaters to dissipate incident wave energy. In case of occurring wave breaking, our analysis shows that wave energy moves to short wave period on one-row impermeable submerged breakwater's lee side and is widely distributed not having peak period on two- row impermeable submerged breakwater's lee side.

Dynamic Analysis of Marine Drilling Riser (해저자원개발을 위한 Riser의 동력학적 연구)

  • Han, Nam Soo;Yun, Chung Bang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1984
  • A comparative study between several methods for the marine drilling riser analysis is carried out. One static analysis method and four dynamic methods are studied. The dynamic analysis methods used are two time domain methods using regular and random waves, and two frequency domain methods using the conventional and an improved linearization techniques. Two different sizes of risers are investigated. The analysis model of the structure is based on the beam-column element with lateral wave/current loads in a vertical plane. The forces on the riser are calculated using a modified farm of the Morison's equation. The finite element method is used to solve the equation for several wave/current conditions.

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The Effect of Internal Waves on Acoustic Propagation (수중 음 전달에 대한 내부파의 영향)

  • 최병호;성우제;박정수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2000
  • Internal waves existing in the stratified ocean significantly affect acoustic propagation. In order to understand the effects of internal waves on acoustic propagation, the sound speed fluctuations due to internal waves are generated based on the Garrett-Munk spectrum which is derived from measured data in the East Sea. The acoustic propagation, where internal waves are present, is simulated numerically using a Galerkin higher order parabolic equation method(SNUPE). These results show favorable comparison to in-situ acoustic propagation data from the East Sea. To investigate the effects of acoustic propagation in random media, scintillation index is adopted and comparison between the measured and numerically simulated data is made.

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Vibration Control of Offshore Platform using Tuned Mass Damper (동조질량감쇠기를 이용한 해양구조물의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Ju Myung;Lee, Gyu Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2004
  • Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) was applied to control the vibration of an offshore structure due to ocean waves. The errors caused by the linearization of the fluid-structure interaction effect and the phenomena when using the linearized equation of motion in TMD design were analyzed. To determine the performance of TMD in controlling vibration, both regular waves with varying periods and irregular waves with different significant wave heights were used. When the offshore structure received regular waves with a period similar to the first natural period of structure. TMD performed well in terms of response reduction. Such was not the case for the other periods. however, In the case of irregular waves, TMD triggered the reduction of structural response for waves with relatively small significant wave height. For irregular waves with relatively big significant wave height, however, TMD did not show any control effect. Therefore, TMD is useful in reducing offshore structural vibration due to ambient waves, thereby helping secure fatigue life.

Directional Irregular Wave Generation with Side Wall Reflection (측면 반사를 고려한 다방향 불규칙파 생성)

  • 양찬규;홍기용;홍석원;최학선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1997
  • 해양파는 해양구조물에 작용하는 주된 외력이고, 쇄파와 물질의 확산등 해양의 역학적 현상을 유발하며, 표사와 누유의 이동등 물질유동의 원인이 된다. 이러한 이유 때문에 정확한 해양파의 역학적 특성 및 재현기법에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어져 왔다. Longet-Hggins(1975)와 Barber(1963)가 파의 방향분산성을 나타내는 방향스텍트럼 해석법을 제안한 이래 Mtsuyasu(1970)는 실해역 측정을 통해 Mitsuyasu형 방향분포함수 및 주파수 스펙트럼을 얻는 등 많은 심해역 파랑의 해석기법에 대한 연구가 꾸준히 진행되고 있다. (중략)

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Numerical simulation of nonlinear wave propagation of irregular waves with Boussinesq equation (Boussinesq 방정식을 이용한 불규칙파의 비선형 파랑전파 수치모의)

  • 한정용;권세영;심재설;전인식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2003
  • 파랑의 변형 가운데 천수, 굴절, 회절, 반사를 예측하는 수학적 모형은 크게 두 가지 유형으로 나눌 수 있는데, 첫 번째로 파형경사인 ha(k:파수. $\alpha$:진폭)를 비선형의 매개변수로 하는 Stokes 파랑식이 있고, 두 번째로 상대파고인 $\alpha$/h를 비선형의 매개변수로 하고 상대수심인 kh를 분산성의 매개변수로 하는 천수방정식(Shallow water equation)이 있다. 파랑의 변형 가운데 천수, 굴절만을 예측하고 회절, 반사를 예측하지 못하는 수학적 모형으로는 에너지 이송방정식이 있다. (중략)

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Non-Linear Response of a Semi-Submersible with Non-linear Restoring Forces (비선형 복원력을 가지는 반잠수식 해양구조물의 비선형 응답)

  • Jo, Hyo-Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1994
  • 일반적으로 규칙파 또는 불규칙파중에서의 반잠수식 해양구조물의 응답을 추정할때, 선형계에 적합한 주파수 영역해석법을 사용하고 있다. 대다수의 해양구조물은 Lower Hull과 단면적이 일정한 Column으로 구성되어 있지만, 만약 Column의 단면적이 홀수에 따라 변화한다면 복원력항에 비선형계를 적용해야만 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 비선형 복원력을 고려한 반잠수식 해양구조물의 응답을 추정할 수 있는 시간 영역 해석법을 개발하였다. 그리고, Column형상이 다른 5개의 모델을 선정하여, 이들의 시간 영역 해석결과와 주파수 영역 해석 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 또한 파랑외력으로서 불규칙파를 적용할 때, 비선형 복원력이 해양구조물에 응답에 미치는 영향을 조사 하였다.

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Peak Distribution of Nonlinear Random Waves of Finite Bandwidth (유한한 Spectral Bandwidth를 갖는 Nonlinear Random Waves의 추계학적 성질)

  • Cho, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1993
  • The theoretical treatment of statistical properties and distribution relevant to nonlinear random wave field of moderate bandwidth such as peak and trough of wave elevation is an overdue task hampered by the complicated form of nonlinear random waves. In this study, the extreme distribution of nonlinear random waves is derived based on the simplified version of Longuet-Higgins' wave model. It is shown that the band width of wave spectrum has a significant influence on these extreme distribution and the significant wave height is getting larger in an increasing manner as the nonlinearity is getting profound.

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Time Response Analysis of Caissons by Installing New Caisson on Existing Caisson Breakwater in Irregular Wave Condition (기존 케이슨방파제에 신규 케이슨 추가설치에 따른 불규칙파 조건에서 케이슨들의 시간응답 평가)

  • Min Su, Park;Young Taek, Kim;Sangki, Park;Jiyoung, Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2022
  • The design and the construction were carried out by installing new caissons on the back or the front of existing caissons to increase the structural stability of caisson breakwaters. In this study, we used the ANSYS AQWA program to analyze the wave forces acting on individual caissons according to the effects of wave-structure interaction when new caissons were additionally installed on existing caisson breakwaters. The wave force characteristics acting on the individual caisson were analyzed according to the distance among caissons in frequency domain analysis. In addition, the dynamic wave force characteristics were closely examined on the basis of the frequency at which the unusual distribution of wave forces occurs in irregular wave conditions using time domain analysis.