• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분해능 향상

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A Study on Unmanned Vehicles Estimation using Steepest Descent, Wiener and Bartlett Algorithm (최급 하강법 및 위너 방법을 Bartlett알고리즘에 적용한 무인 이동체 탐지 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong;Song, Woo-Young
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we studied the Bartlett method to correctly estimate the targets of a unmanned vehicles. The Bartlett method estimates the desired signals by making the gain constant for the received signal incident on the array antenna. In this paper, the weights of the Bartlett method are updated by applying the winner method and steepest descent method in order to estimation the accurate unmanned. The updated weights improve the resolution of the existing Bartlett method by applying optimal weights to all received signals received at the array antenna. Through simulation, we are comparative analysis about the performance of proposed method. From result of simulation, We showed the superior performance of the proposed method relative to the classical method, and Bartlett using steep descent method showed more superior than one using wiener method.

MVDR Beamformer for High Frequency Resolution Using Subband Decomposition (부대역을 이용한 MVDR 빔형성기의 주파수 분해능 향상 기법)

  • 이장식;박도현;김정수;이균경
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2002
  • It is well known that the MDVR beamforming outperforms the conventional delay-sum beamformer in the sense of noise rejection and bearing resolution. However, the MDVR method requires long observation time to achieve high frequency resolution. The STMV method uses the steered covariance matrix of sensor data, so it has an ability to form an adaptive weight vector from a single time-series snapshot. But it uses the same weight vector across all frequencies. In this paper, we propose an SSMV method. The basic idea of the SSMV method is to decompose a full frequency band into several subbands to acquire a weight vector for each subband, individually. Also the wrap may be divided into several subarrays in order to reduce a computational load and the bandwidth of each subband. Simulations using real sea trial data show that the proposed SSMV method has good performance with short observation time.

Mass Selection using Reflectron in gas cluster experment. (Gas Cluster 실험에서 Reflectron을 이용한 Mass Selection)

  • 김성수
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • In order to find out whether a reflectron can be used as a mass selector in the gas cluster experiment, computer simulation are performed using the SIMION’ program. flight paths of energetic particles in the reflectron does not depend on their mass but energy. In the case of $(CO_2)n $ gas cluster, however, the position of clusters just after passing through the reflectron are spacially distributed with respect to the mass. The reason that the masses spacially distributes is the E/m ratio of clusters is constant, and it is the key reason that a reflectron can be used as a mass selector. Mass resolution does not depend on the cluster size and incident angle of clusters, and it is proportional to the incident position of clusters. This means that mass resolution can be enhanced by resizing the dimension of a reflectron. Therefore, it is concluded that a reflectron can be used as a mass selector with excellent mass resolution in the gas cluster experiment.

Development of High-Sensitivity and Entry-Level Nuclide Analysis Module (고감도 보급형 핵종 분석 모듈 개발)

  • Oh, Seung-Jin;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a high-sensitivity entry-level nuclide analysis module. The proposed measurement sensor module consists of an electronic driving circuit for nuclide analysis resolution, prototype production with nuclide analysis function, and GUI development applied to prototypes. The electronic part driving circuit for nuclide analysis resolution is divided into nuclide analysis resolution process by the electronic part driving circuit block diagram, MCU circuit design used for radiation measurement, and PC program design for Spectrum acquisition. Prototyping with nuclide analysis function is made by adding a 128×128 pixel OLED display, three buttons for operation, a Li-ion battery, and a USB-C type port for charging the battery. The GUI development department applied to the prototype develops the screen composition such as the current time, elapsed measurement time, total count, and nuclide Spectrum. To evaluate the performance of the proposed measurement sensor module, an expert witness test was conducted. As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the calculated result by applying the resolution formula to the Spectrum (FWHM@662keV) obtained using the Cs-137 standard source in the nuclide analysis device had a resolution of 17.77%. Therefore, it was confirmed that the nuclide analysis resolution method proposed in this paper produces improved performance while being cheaper than the existing commercial nuclide analysis module.

Spectral Resolution Enhancement of Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter(AOTF) using Incident Angle Variation (음향광학변조필터의 입사각 변화를 이용한 분해능 향상 방법)

  • You, Jang-Woo;Ahn, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dae-suk;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Yun-Woo;Whang, In-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2004
  • Spectral resolution enhancement method of Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter (AOTF) using incident light angle variation is described. AOTF is a small, mechanically rigid, high speed and spectral resolution light tunable filter. The basic theory of AOTF and its experimental verification is described. AOTF can generate two opposite polarized light simultaneously which wavelength can be changed by incident angle variation. We focused on the common region of two filtered light at the specific incident angle. This region can be used to enhance the spectral resolution of AOTF.

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Array Resolution Improving Methods for Beamforming Algorithm (빔형성방법에서의 분해능 향상 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Gil;Rhee, Wook;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2005
  • Microphone array techniques are being used widely in wind tunnel measurements for identification of the distributed aerodynamic noise sources on the model being tested. Depending on the frequencies and sound levels, conventional beamforming algorithm has limitation in separating two adjacent sources. Several modifications to the classical beamforming have been developed to enhance way resolution and reduce sidelobe levels. In this Paper the robust adaptive beamforming and the CLEAN algorithm are used to compare to the result of conventional beamforming method. It is found that the CLEAN algorithm is capable of pin-pointing locations of multiple sources nearby, while these sources are unidentifiable with robust adaptive or conventional beamforming techniques.

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The Reconstruction of Tomographic Images using Shear Wave (횡파를 이용한 토모그라픽 영상 복원)

  • 황기환
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 횡파를 이용한 STAM 시스템을 이용하여 다층구조물에 대한 토모그라픽 영상을 복원함으로써 토모그라픽 영상의 분해능을 개선시키는 방법에 관하여 연구하였다. 먼저, STAM 시스템의 수조에서 초음파가 시료로 입사될 때 입사각도에 따라 발생되는 종파와 횡파에 대한 모드변환에 관하여 고찰하였다. 실험을 위하여 시료로 각 층이 서로 다른 패턴을 갖는 2층의 알루미늄을 가공하여 다층구조물을 제작하였으며, 시료에 횡파를 여기시키기 위하여 초음파변환기의 입사각을 18$^{\circ}$로 사각 입사시킬 수 있는 웨지를 가공하여 수조를 제작하였다. 본 실험에서는 동작주파수가 10MHz인 STAM 시스템을 이용하여 4중 프로젝션에 대한 토모그라픽 데이터를 영상처리하여 토모그라픽 영상을 복원하였으며 이를 기존의 종파를 이용한 토모그라픽 영상과 비교분석한 결과, 콘트라스트와 축방향 분해능이 향상되고 토모그라픽 영상을 복원할 수 있었다.

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