• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분무특성

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분위기 조건이 바이오디젤과 에탄올 혼합연료의 분무 거동 및 미립화 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Ambient Conditions on the Spray Behavior and Atomization Characteristics of Biodiesel-ethanol Blended Fuels)

  • 박수한;김형준;서현규;전문수;이창식
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of ambient conditions on the spray behavior of biodiesel-ethanol blended fuels. In order to analyze the spray behavior, spray tip penetration and spray cone angle were obtained from the visualization system and the effects of ethanol blending are compared macroscopic characteristics with the numerical results. It was reveled that the ethanol contents in biodiesel-ethanol blended fuels affect the spray tip penetration a little and increased the spray cone angle. Increased ambient pressure induced the decrease of the spray tip penetration, and the increased ambient temperature lead to the increase of the spray tip penetration. In addition, the increased ambient temperature promoted the vaporization and atomization of spray with the effect of increasing ethanol fuel.

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연료유 스크러버 노즐의 스월베인 구조변화에 따른 분무특성의 수치해석적 연구 (Study of spray characteristics according to the variation of swirl vane geometry for Fuel oil scrubber nozzles)

  • 김인철;이경우;이영호
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2012년도 전기공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 2012
  • The Recovery facility, the scrubber is a collection device that injects liquid into the gas with the suspended particles using a spray nozzle. The liquid used is generally water. For the development of the design technology of a high efficiency scrubber, the spray characteristics according to the variation of the scrubber nozzle swirl vane was studied.

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GDI 분무의 기.액상 분포를 통한 분무의 성장 특성 (Characteristics of Spray Development from Vapor/Liquid Phase Distribution for GDI Spray)

  • 황순철;최동석;김덕줄
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to obtain the information of the development process of a vaporizing GDI spray using exciplex fluorecence method. Fluorobenzene/DEMA system was used as the exciplex-forming dopants. The 2-D spray images of liquid and vapor phases were acquired, and the behavior of both phases was analyzed by the image processing. The experiment was performed at the three different ambient perssures and the ambient temperature of 273K and 473K. As the result of this work, it was found that the development characteristics of GDI spray have stronger effect on the ambient pressure than on the ambient temperature. With an increase of ambient pressure, the distribution of vapor phase was decreased and the concentration of that was denser. Two regions, namely cone and mixing regions could be identified from those resulrs.

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상용 바이오 디젤의 분사 조건 변화에 따른 분무 특성 (Effects of Fuel Injection Conditions on Spray Characteristics of Commercial Biodiesel Fuel)

  • 홍연기;전문수
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the spray characteristics of commercial biodiesel fuel at various fuel injection conditions. To examine the effect of various factors on the development of a biodiesel sprays, experiments were conducted at the various injection pressures, ambient pressures and blending ratio of bio-diesel fuels. As a result of experimental study, it was shown that the increase of blending ratio of biodiesel had little influence on spray behaviors under applied fuel injection condition in this study. Because macroscopic characteristics of biodiesel-blended diesel fuel were almost same as that of petrodiesel fuels, it was found that the commercial biodisel is applicable to conventional diesel engine.

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스크램제트 엔진용 Barbotage injector의 분무 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Spray Characteristics of Barbotage Injector for Scramjet Engine)

  • 이진희;이상훈;양인영;이경재;김재호;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2017
  • 스크램제트 엔진 개발의 일환으로 injector에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 실험에는 Barbotage injector를 사용하였다. Injector의 분무 특성을 확인하기 위해 물을 주 연료로 공급하였고 액체의 미립화를 위하여 질소를 공급하였다. 실험 설비는 한국항공우주연구원의 분무 시험 장치와 PDPA를 사용하였다. 실험 결과 기체 압력 변화와 분무 거리가 미립화되는 정도에 큰 영향을 끼치는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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고압 환경에서의 분무 특성 계측을 위한 광학 토모그래피 기법 연구 (Study of Optical Tomography for Measurement of Spray Characteristics at High Ambient Pressure)

  • 조성호;임지혁;최호연;윤영빈
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2009
  • 광학 선형 패터네이터 및 광학 토모그래피 기법을 사용하여 높은 주위 기체 압력 조건에서 분무단면을 측정하였다. 레이저 직선광이 분무 영역을 지나도록 하여 발생하는 Mie 산란 신호 및 직선광의 투과율을 측정하였으며, 이로부터 Beer-Lambert 법칙 및 수학적 단면 재구성 기법을 이용하여 분무 단면의 감쇠 계수 분포를 재구성하였다. 높은 주위 기체 압력 조건에서 광학적으로 밀한 분무가 발생하며, 그 결과 산란 신호의 감쇠 효과가 크게 증가한다. 따라서 미 산란 신호를 이용하는 광학 선형 패터네이터의 경우 감쇠 효과를 완화하는 데 한계를 보인다. 광학 토모그래피의 경우 분무를 통과하는 레이저광의 투과율 정보만을 이용하여 성공적으로 분무 단면을 재구성하였다.

Lead-Frame 에칭공정에서 분무특성을 이용한 에칭특성의 예측 (The Prediction of Etching Characteristics Using Spray Characteristics in Etching Process of Lead-Frame)

  • 정흥철;최경민;김덕줄
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to predict the etching characteristics using spray characteristics for the optimization on the etching process of Lead-Frame. The etching characteristics such as etching factor, uniformity were investigated on the actual operating conditions. The correlation between the etching characteristics and the spray ones obtained by measurement were analyzed to simulate the etching characteristics according to actual conditions of lead-frame etching process. These conditions of lead-frame process were spray pressure, distance from nozzle tip to substrate, pipe pitch, and nozzle pitch. To improve the etching characteristics in the lead-frame process, effects of the various operating conditions should be understood in detail. The spray characteristics obtained by experiment using PDA system were simulated by the Monte-Carlo method. The etching process model was coded by Java language. It was found that simulation results generally agreed well with the measured results of etching characteristics in lead-frame etching process. The optimal operating parameters were successfully found under variable conditions.

노즐 형상에 따른 Jet in Crossflow의 분무 특성 (The Spray Characteristics of Jet in Crossflow with the Injector Shapes)

  • 윤현진;임영헌;홍정구;이충원
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2010
  • Crossflow에 미치는 영향을 최소화하면서 liquid Jet의 미립화 및 혼합특성을 향상시키기 위한 JICF의 분무 특성에 대해 실험적으로 연구하였다. Crossflow의 온도, 속도, 압력과 liquid Jet의 속도, 압력을 변화시키면서 crossflow와 liquid jet의 momentum ratio(q)의 변화에 따른 spray boundary (outer boundary, inner boundary)를 측정하고 실험식을 유도하여 선행연구자의 결과와 비교하였다. 특히, injector의 형상에 따른 jet penetration를 측정하여 dual orifice injector의 경우 전단 오리피스의 영향으로 후단 오리피스에서의 jet penetration은 single orifice injector 분사노즐과 비교할 때 약 18% ($L_h$=4 mm) 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

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