• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부하할당

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Design of A Distributed Server System for Supporting Enormous Users Using Blocks (블록을 이용한 대규모 사용자 지원 분산 서버 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Soon-Gohn
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, I propose a distributed game server system which has flexibility of enormous game character's processing in MMORPG using block scheme. I proposed game servers in distributed system grouped with zone which charge of each map, and the game servers in this zone divide game map into several unit blocks and process distributing blocks to game servers according to its performance. I proposed distributed game server system using block scheme can add/drop game map to/from easily through block process method in game and communication servers. Therefore, my proposed system can enormous character processing and add user created game map to existed game map easily in the future as well. Also, my scheme increases the system utilization and upgrades system stability by dynamic distribution of game map according to the number of characters and performance of servers.

The Design of Framework for Resource Management in B3G Heterogeneous Access Networks (B3G 이종 액세스 망에서의 자원관리 프레임워크 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5458-5464
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    • 2012
  • In LTE-Advanced that different networks coexist, it is considered that it is actually difficult to provide service continuity with a procedural and static control method applied to the existing voice service. This research suggests a resource management framework to support the service continuity effectively based on QoS support. In other words, as context information of mobile terminal and base station changes, set-up of related functions such as ISHO, cell selection, source allocation, load control, and QoS mapping is adapted; each function fits into the change, exchanges the process of reorganization, and interacts; these actions go toward to satisfy service continuity. For this aim, the sequence diagram between the function modules for supporting four kind of ISHO is described and then a scenario for ISHO is considered.

A Study on the Weight Allocation Method of Humanist Input Value and Multiplex Modality using Tacit Data (암묵 데이터를 활용한 인문학 인풋값과 다중 모달리티의 가중치 할당 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Tae;Kang, Jang-Mook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2014
  • User's sensitivity is recognized as a very important parameter for communication between company, government and personnel. Especially in many studies, researchers use voice tone, voice speed, facial expression, moving direction and speed of body, and gestures to recognize the sensitivity. Multiplex modality is more precise than single modality however it has limited recognition rate and overload of data processing according to multi-sensing also an excellent algorithm is needed to deduce the sensing value. That is as each modality has different concept and property, errors might be happened to convert the human sensibility to standard values. To deal with this matter, the sensibility expression modality is needed to be extracted using technologies like analyzing of relational network, understanding of context and digital filter from multiplex modality. In specific situation to recognize the sensibility if the priority modality and other surrounding modalities are processed to implicit values, a robust system can be composed in comparison to the consuming of computer resource. As a result of this paper, it is proposed how to assign the weight of multiplex modality using implicit data.

Determination of a Grain Size for Reducing Cache Miss Rate of Direct-Mapped Caches (직접 사상 캐쉬의 캐쉬 실패율을 감소시키기 위한 성김도 정책)

  • Jung, In-Bum;Kong, Ki-Sok;Lee, Joon-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2000
  • In data parallel programs incurring high cache locality, the choice of grain sizes affects cache performance. Though the grain sizes chosen provide fair load balance among processors, the grain sizes that ignore underlying caching effect result in address interferences between grains allocated to a processor. These address interferences appear to have a negative impact on the cache locality, since they result in cache conflict misses. To address this problem, we propose a best grain size driven from a cache size and the number of processors based on direct mapped cache's characteristic. Since the proposed method does not map the grains to the same location in the cache, cache conflict misses are reduced. Simulation results show that the proposed best grain size substantially improves the performance of tested data parallel programs through the reduction of cache misses on direct-mapped caches.

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Design of a Wireless ATM MAC Protocol for Multimedia Services (멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 무선 ATM MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • 임재환;방기천
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose a WATM MAC protocol called DTDD/PS (Dynamic Time Division Duplex using Poll/Select scheme). The idea of the DTDD/PS protocol is based that a radio cell is considered as queueing system. The MAC controller in base station is charged in coordinating terminals for the QoS requirement from each terminal. For that reason, terminals send it's own dynamic parameter represented its status, and controller controls the access of terminals and assigns time slots dynamically using received parameters. Therefore this system can satisfy the QoS of real-time service in wireless environments. To evaluate DTDD/PS protocol simulations are executed. In 25Mbps channel capacity, the voice and data coexist traffic situation, as the total number of terminal is increased, the delay of data terminals is increased rapidly. But the case of only increasing data terminals, the number of supported voice terminals is not varying. Therefore we can expect that DTDD/PS protocol can applied to multimedia traffic effectively.

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Degreasing of Impurities for a Web Strip Iron Mills (금속인발가공선의 협잡물 제거 (탈지)방법의 고찰(I))

  • 김주항
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 1998
  • 본 지도업체인 쌍희금속은 1988년 2월 설립, 주생산제품은 닉켈합금선으로서 1997년 12월 현재 총매출액 7.4억원(수출 0.12억 포함) 당기순이익 0.32억원으로 종업원 9명을 포함한 개인기업 형태로 특히 총매출액의 6%를 기술투자비율에 할당하고 있는 유망 중소기업이다. 기술지도와 관련한 연선의 선재(線材)는 포항제철의 $^{ø}$8mm 태선(允線)이 주종이나 특수선(特殊線)인 경우는, 국내선재의 경우 멜팅(Melting)기술이 부족하여 독일국으로부터 $^{ø}$5.5 mm의 선재를 직수입에 의존하고 있었다. 한편 세선가공의 선재는 20여개의 Dies공구 가공공정을 통한 $^{ø}$1.3 mm의 선채를 사용하여 $^{ø}$0.6 mm의 세선(細線)을 가공하고 있었다. 그러나 인발(引拔) 기술과 관련함에 특히 Dies 공구로부터 세선(細線)을 제조한 후 마무리 공정에서의 탈지문제가 정립돼있지 못하여 End User로부터 불만사례가 종종 야기 되었다 이의 원인 규명을 기술지도를 통해 조사한 결과 소성가공유(습식형)의 인식 부족이 주원인이였다. 소성가공유의 조성은 일반적으로 식물성. 광물성, 계면활성제, 극압제 등으로 구성됨에 마무리공정에서의 탈지방법은 가공유제의 기재(Base oil)에 따라 다르다 즉 기유(基油)가 광물계인 경우는 탈지제가 용제형(TCE 등)이 양호하나 식물계인 경우는 Alkali계가 양호하다. 따라서 NaOH sol'n2~3%+분산제(기포방지제)로서 음이온인 노닐페놀 0.1~0.3%의 처방을 제시하고 설비로서는 8$0^{\circ}C$로 유지되는 조제된 알칼리 Vessel과 물중탕 설비(열풍설비 포함)등을 대입하는 공정개선으로 Dies를 통과한 중간제품의 세선 $\longrightarrow$ 탈지설비 $\longrightarrow$ 80~85$^{\circ}C$로 유지되는 열처리(Aniling)공정을 대입함에 세선의 가공경화가 없었으며 아울러 수용성 가공유의 관리 한계(사내표준화)를 설정 관리 하도록 지도함으로서 지도 전에 비해 제조원가의 절하 및 생산성 향상은 물론 세선의 신규 탈지제 개발과 공정 개선을 통하여 가열공정의 부하개선 과 최종제품인 절연선의 품질향상을 가져 왔다.

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Implementation of SLA Management System for QoS Guarantee in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 환경에서 QoS 보장을 위한 SLA 관리시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Ka-Ram;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2013
  • Internet is becoming more common with increasing cloud services have been spreading rapidly. A SLA is agreements between service providers and customers of service providers is how to ensure quality of service. SLA in cloud computing environments from the perspective of the IT service providers to customer satisfaction increase for service quality, it will need to differentiate between competing carriers QoS guarantees with SLA is a very important factor. However, the study of SLA in the cloud is staying in its infancy. In this paper, SLA indices for cloud services defining and use them SLA Management System for QoS guarantee has been implemented. The proposed system using monitoring-based migration policy an open source-based cloud computing platform which Cluster Nodes load distribution of virtual machines assigned to their availability, response time, throughput analysis of what affects and is compared with existing cloud.

Bandwidth Allocation and Real-time Transmission Scheduling Methods for Transporting MPEG-4 Video in Wireless LANs (무선 LAN에서 MPEG-4 비디오 전송을 위한 대역폭 할당과 실시간 통신 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.5
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2008
  • Network bandwidth is one of the major factors that impact the cost of a video service. In this paper we propose approaches to reducing the bandwidth requirement for transporting MPEG-4 video traffic over wireless LANs while guaranteeing a required level of quality of service(QoS). To support high quality video playbacks, video frames must be transported to the client prior to their playback times. A real-time transmission scheduling is used for this purpose, which transmits each frame assigned with a priority according to its importance. It addresses the challenge for a scheduling algorithm that efficiently handles the changing workloads of MPEG-4 video traffic. The goal of our research is to maximize the number of frames that are transported within their deadlines while minimizing the tardiness of frames that missed their deadlines. The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of similar service mechanisms through extensive simulation experiments.

Dual Mode Packet Transmission Scheme using a Dynamic Switching Threshold in the IMT-2000 (IMT-2000에서 동적 스위칭 임계점을 이용하는 이중 모드 패킷 전송방식)

  • 김장욱;반태원;오창헌;조성준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2003
  • A very efficient packet transmission scheme is needed in the radio environment where radio resource is insufficient as compared with the environment of the wired communication. In general, dual mode packet transmission scheme is used broadly. Packets are transmitted through the dedicated or common chamois according to a switching criterion. The general criteria are the length and generation frequency of packet, that is, large and frequent packets are transmitted using a dedicated channel and small and infrequent packets are transmitted using a common channel. The performance of dual mode packet transmission scheme is closely related to the switching criteria. However, it is very difficult to find the optimal switching point because that is not fixed but variable according to the environment such as traffic load, length of generated packets, and the number of channels. In this paper, a new scheme for the dual mode packet transmission scheme using a dynamic switching threshold is proposed where the switching threshold is not fixed but variable according to the network environment. The performance of the proposed method is analyzed using a simulation. From the simulation results, it is shown that the performance of the proposed scheme is not very influenced by the network environment unlike the conventional dual mode packet transmission scheme.

Multicast VOD System for Interactive Services in the Head-End-Network (Head-End-Network에서 대화형 서비스를 위한 멀티캐스트 VOD 시스템)

  • Kim, Back-Hyun;Hwang, Tae-June;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.3
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an interactive VOD system to serve truly interactive VCR services using multicast delivery, client buffer and web-caching technique which implements the distributed proxy in Head-End- Network(HNET). This technique adopts some caches in the HNET that consists of a Switching Agent(SA), some Head-End-Nodes(HEN) and many clients. In this model, HENs distributively store the requested video under the control of SA. Also, client buffer dynamically expands to support various VCR playback rate. Thus, interactive services are offered with transmitting video streams from network, HENs and stored streams on buffer. Therefore this technique makes the load of network occur In the limited area, minimizes the additional channel allocation from server and restricts the transmission of duplicated video contents