• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부정 정서

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The Effect of Affective Valence, Perceived Self-Relevance, and Visual Attention on Attitudes toward PSA's Issues: Moderated Mediation of Digital EEG Arousal (공익캠페인의 정서성, 자아관련성, 시각적 주의가 캠페인 태도에 미치는 영향: 디지털 뇌파(EEG) 기반 각성의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Yang, Byung-hwa;Jo, A-young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the conditional indirect effect of EEG (electroencephalogram) arousal on the relationship among affective valence, visual attention, perceived self-relevance, and attitudes toward campaign issues in the context of public service announcements (PSAs). Using SPSS macro (No. 14) of conditional process model, the findings in this current study indicated that the perceived self-relevance mediates the relationship between affective valence of PSA and attitudes toward issues and, in turn, is moderated by EEG arousal, indicating goodness-of-fit of the moderated mediation of psychophysiological arousal on PSAs. The results suggested that management of PSAs should be considered the strategic combination between affective valence and perceived self-relevance in advertising appeals.

An Exploratory Study of Psychological and Biosocial Variables Based in the Latent Profile Analysis of Temperament and Character among College Student (대학생의 기질 및 성격 잠재 프로파일에 따른 심리 및 생물사회적 변인의 탐색적 연구)

  • Jeong, Su Dong;Lee, Soo Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2022
  • In this study, to explore the psychological and biosocial characteristics of the temperament and character's latent profile group, first, the latent group was identified with the seven variables of the Temperament and Character Inventory(TCI), and second, the difference between the psychological and biosocial characteristics of three identified latent groups. A total of 287 university students participated, and the latent groups was identified through latent profile analysis, a human-centeted statistical method, using Cloninger's TCI, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire(CERQ), Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule(PANAS), Composite Scale of Moriningness(CSM), Pittsburgh Sleep Qulity Index(PSQI), and Satisfaction With Life Scale(SWLS). As result, first, three latent groups were identified through latent profile analysis using the seven variables of TCI. second, significant differences were identified in CERQ, PANAS, which are psychological variables, CSM, PSQI, and SWLS, which are biosocial variables among the latent groups. In conclusion, the importance of Self-Directedness(SD), a character factor that can be developed rather than Harm-Avoidance(HA), a temperament factor from nature, was confirmed. And the necessity of follow-up studies on psychological and biosocial variables for adaptive and mature personality was discussed.

The Difference of Emotional Evaluation for Personal Pronoun 'I' and 'You' (인칭 대명사 '나'와 '너'의 정서적 평가 차이)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.323-348
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    • 2012
  • Three experiments were conducted to explore the interaction of personal pronoun (e.g. 'I' and 'you') and emotional evaluation (e.g. positive and negative) using time-course (e.g. SOA 500-1000ms) and multi-task approaches (e.g. lexical decision task and primed naming task). In Experiment 1, Participants were presented personal pronoun as primes at SOA 1000ms and were asked to response emotional words which were differed in emotional attributes. The results showed that the interaction effects of personal pronoun and emotional words were found. In Experiment 2, Participants were presented personal pronoun as primes at SOA 1000ms and were asked to response emotional words which were differed in emotional attributes. The results showed that no effects were found. In Experiment 3, Participants were presented personal pronoun as primes at SOA 500ms and were asked to pronounce emotional words which were differed in emotional attributes. The results showed that the interaction of personal pronoun and emotional words were found. The results of 3 experiments were discussed from a point of view of dynamic processes of social cognition.

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Cause Analysis of Success and Decline in Mobile game 'Anipang' (모바일게임 '애니팡'의 성공과 쇠퇴의 원인분석)

  • Jang, Sang-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2014
  • 기존의 게임들이 젊은 연령대가 주를 이뤘다면, 2012년 출시된 '애니팡'은 게임을 부정적으로 바라보던 중장년층까지 흡수하면서 모바일게임의 대중화를 이뤄냈다. 하지만 그 인기가 현재까지 지속되지는 않는다. 그 이유로는 세 가지 정도로 요약되는데, 첫번째는 쉽게 질려 버릴 수 있는 단순한 게임방법이며, 둘째는 지인과의 순위경쟁의 긴장감을 지인이 떠나버리면서 잃어버렸기 때문이다. 마지막으로 세 번째는 게임의 불안정성과 더불어 스팸'하트'메시지의 스트레스이다. 반면에 성공요인으로는 첫 번째는 진입장벽의 용이성, 둘째는 친근감과 현대인들의 생활패턴에 접근 가능한 게임 환경, 셋째는 생활정서에 밀착된 '적절한 긴장감' 이라고 할 수 있다.

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Effect of Organizational Culture on Subjective Well-Being in Organization (기업의 조직문화가 조직에서의 주관적 행복에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Yeon-Jung;Song, Young-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of organizational culture on subjective well-being in organization. For this, this study surveyed organizational culture and subjective well-being those 142 workers experienced. CVM(Competing Value Model) and COMOSWB(Concise Measure of Subjective Well-Being) were used to measure them. The results were as follows: First, organizational culture had a significant influence on the subjective well-being(p<.001) in the organization and explained it as 28.4%. Only group culture had a significant positive influence on the subjective well-being(p<.001). On the other hand, hierarchical culture, developmental culture and rational culture had no significant influence on subjective well-being. Second, organizational culture had a significant positive influence on satisfaction(p<.001) and positive emotion(p<.001), but had a negative influence on negative emotion(p<.05) which are the factors of subjective well-being, and explained them as 35.3%, 26.0% and 5.1%. Only group culture had a significant positive influence on satisfaction(p<.001) and positive emotion(p<.001), but had negative influence on negative emotion(p<.01). Based on the drawn results, this study provides practical and theoretical implications and suggests further studies.

Developing, and Testing the Effects of a Group Program for the Low Income Depressed Elderly Women Living Alone, Which Integrated Positive Psychology and Solution-Focused Therapy (저소득 우울 여성 독거노인 대상 긍정심리.해결중심 통합 집단 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Lee, Hyunju;Um, Myungyong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.101-131
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop, and test the effects of a group program on the subjective well-being and depression of the low-income depressed elderly women living alone. Conceptual framework was based on the positive psychotherapy and a broad range of intervention techniques of the solution focused therapy was integrated into the program by using assimilative integration methods. A quasi-experimental nonequivalent comparison group design was used to test the effects of the program. The newly developed group program was implemented to the intervention group and a reminiscence group program was implemented to the comparison group for 10-session. And no intervention group received only home-based routine care services as usual. Results suggested that the newly developed program was effective in increasing the level of subjective well-being, and decreasing the depressive symptoms of the low-income depressed elderly women living alone. It was also proved that the newly developed program maintained its gains up through 11-week follow-up.

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Effects of Working Memory Load on Negative Facial Emotion Processing: an ERP study (작업기억 부담이 부적 얼굴정서 처리에 미치는 영향: ERP 연구)

  • Park, Taejin;Kim, Junghee
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2018
  • To elucidate the effect of working memory (WM) load on negative facial emotion processing, we examined ERP components (P1 and N170) elicited by fearful and neutral expressions each of which was presented during 0-back (low-WM load) or 2-back (high-WM load) tasks. During N-back tasks, visual objects were presented one by one as targets and each of facial expressions was presented as a passively observed stimulus during intervals between targets. Behavioral results showed more accurate and fast responses at low-WM load condition compared to high-WM load condition. Analysis of mean amplitudes of P1 on the occipital region showed significant WM load effect (high-WM load > low-WM load) but showed nonsignificant facial emotion effect. Analysis of mean amplitudes of N170 on the posterior occipito-temporal region showed significant overall facial emotion effect (fearful > neutral), but, in detail, significant facial emotion effect was observed only at low-WM load condition on the left hemisphere, but was observed at high-WM load condition as well as low-WM load condition on the right hemisphere. To summarize, facial emotion effect observed by N170 amplitudes was modulated by WM load only on the left hemisphere. These results show that early emotional processing of negative facial expression could be eliminated or reduced by high load of WM on the left hemisphere, but could not be eliminated by high load on the right hemisphere, and suggest right hemispheric lateralization of negative facial emotion processing.

The Non-suicidal Self-injury of Middle and High School Students Based on the School Counselor's Experience: Focusing on the Emotional Cascade Model (학교상담자의 경험에 기반한 중·고등학생의 비자살적 자해행동: 정서홍수모델을 중심으로)

  • SeongYeon Kim;HyoEun Park;BoRa Lee;DongHun Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.193-220
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted by applying Selby and Joiner (2009)'s Emotional Cascade Model to the phenomenon of non-suicidal self-injury of adolescents, focusing on the school counselor's counseling experience. To this end, a focus group interview(FGI) was conducted with 56 counselors who had experience in counseling self-injured adolescents, and this study applied Braun and Clake's thematic analysis(2012). As a result, 8 categories and 16 subtopics were derived: 'negative emotional experience', 'maladaptive cognitive emotional dysregulation strategy', 'experience of emotional cascade', 'temporary relief of psychological pain', 'aggravation of the emotional cascade state', 'emotional pain from nonsuicidal self-injury', 'vicious cycle of nonsuicidal self-injury' and 'difficulty in controlling behavior that co-occurs with nonsuicidal self-injury'. These results are significant in expanding the understanding regarding the non-suicidal self-injury of adolescents through the perspective of school counselors who are in a position to consider the various systems surrounding adolescents in an integrated manner. Based on the research results, implications, limitations and future research were discussed.

An Empirical Comparison of Statistical Models for Pre-service Teachers' Help Networks using Binary and Valued Exponential Random Graph Models (예비교원의 도움 네트워크에 관한 통계 모형의 경험적 비교: 이항 및 가중 ERGM을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeun;Kim, Chong Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.658-672
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically compare statistical models for pre-service teachers' help networks. We identified similarities and differences based on the results of the binary and valued ERGM. Research questions are as follows: First, what are the similarities of factors influencing the binary/valued help network for pre-service teachers? Second, what are differences of factors influencing the binary/valued help network for pre-service teachers? We measured 42 pre-service teachers with focus on their help and friend networks, happiness, and personal characteristics. Results indicated that, first, the similar factors influencing the binary and valued help network of pre-service teachers were local dependencies (reciprocity, transitivity), similarity (major, gender), activity (early childhood education, negative emotion), popularity (early childhood education) and multiplicity (friend network). Second, the difference between factors affecting pre-service teacher's binary and valued help network was the effect of activity (physical education) and popularity (GPA, negative emotion). Based on these findings, we presented implications.

An effect of covert narcissism on SNS addiction tendency in university students - Focusing on a mediating effect of evaluative concerns perfectionism - (대학생의 내현적 자기애가 SNS 중독경향성에 미치는 영향 - 평가염려 완벽주의의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Euncho;Kim, Jung Min;Han, Areum
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.647-658
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to explore the relative influences of covert narcissism and evaluative concerns perfectionism on SNS addiction tendency, and the mediating effect of evaluative concerns perfectionism in the influence of covert narcissism on SNS addiction tendency of undergraduates. The results of this study can be summarized in the following. First, control failure and disturbance of adaptive, avoidance of negative emotion, and virtual life orientation and withdrawal were best accounted for by exploitation/self-centeredness. On the other hand, absorption and tolerance was best accounted for by hypersensitivity/vulnerability in undergraduates. Also, SNS addiction tendency was accounted for by only socially prescribed perfectionism of evaluative concerns perfectionism. Second, evaluative concerns perfectionism partially mediated the relations between covert narcissism and absorption and tolerance and between covert narcissism and virtual life orientation and withdrawal, while it didn't mediate the relations between covert narcissism and control failure and disturbance of adaptive and between covert narcissism and avoidance of negative emotion.