• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부인환

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Deniable Authentication with Verifiable Evidence based on Ring Signature (환 서명에 기반한 부인가능 인증 프로토콜)

  • Shin, Ki-Eun;Choi, Hyoung-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1397-1399
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    • 2009
  • 부인가능 인증은 수신자가 전송된 메시지에 대한 출처를 확인할 수 있지만, 제 3 자에게는 전송된 메시지의 출처를 증명할 수 없는 인증 메커니즘이다. 이러한 부인가능 인증을 통하여 프라이버시 노출 가능한 전자투표와 전자상거래에서 메시지 전송에 대한 익명성을 보장할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 그룹 멤버의 익명성을 보장하기 위한 환 서명을 이용하여 부인 가능한 서명을 제안함으로써 서명자의 프라이버시를 보호한다. 또한 추후에 서명에 대한 출처 확인이 필요할 경우, 서명자가 서명 생성을 위한 지식을 증명함으로써 서명에 대한 출처를 제 3 자에게 증명할 수 있다.

Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan Combination Therapy on Precocious Puberty: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (지백지황환·대보음환 병용투여를 통한 성조숙증 치료에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Kang, So-Hyeon;Seo, Ji-Hye;Hur, Da-Hee;Lee, Dong-Nyung;Kim, Hyeong-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.124-141
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan combination therapy for the treatment of precocious puberty. Methods: 6 databases were searched from the date of inception until April 2021 for relevant studies. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-randomized controlled trials (nRCTs) which focused on effects of Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan on precocious puberty. Results: Total 8 literatures were included in qualitative analysis and meta analysis on results was conducted on 4 synthesizable studies. The response rate was significantly higher in Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan combination group than in conventional therapy group. Also, serum estradiol and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level were significantly lower in Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan combination group than in conventional therapy group. Conclusions: It seems that combination therapy of Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan can effectively reduce serum estradiol and FSH level while increasing response rate significantly. Further high quality studies are needed to supplement the efficacy and safety of combination therapy of Jibaekjihwang-hwan and Daeboeum-hwan on precocious puberty.

A Survey on Post Gynecology Surgery Patient in Oriental-Western Cooperative Medicine (부인과 수술 후 한방 입원치료 환자에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, In-Sun;Cho, Hye-Sook;Bae, Geung-Mee;Kim, Chul;Park, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.157-172
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the status of cooperative treatment of western-oriental medicine in post gynecological surgery. Methods: This study is conducted by investigating the hospitalized patient's medical chart and OCS dated from March 2008 to May 2009 in obstetrics and gynecology of oriental medicine department in Dong-Eui medical center. The total patient number was 58. Results: Out of 58 women, 74.1% complained abdominal pain and discomfort, 24.1% complained headache and dizziness, 22.4% complained lumbago, 22.4% complained lethargy and fatigue. There were 63.8% women in the age group between 41 to 50 and 20.7% women in the age group between 31 to 40. 53.4% women hospitalized for less than 7 days, 43.1% women hospitalized for 8 to 14 days. 53.4% had uterine myoma, 20.7% had more than two types of complex diseases and 19.0% had adenomyosis uterine. 60.3% had total hysterectomy and 27.6% had simple hysterectomy. 64.9% had abdominal surgery, 17.5% had laparoscope surgery and 15.8% had hysteroscope surgery. 62.8% of 43 women complained abdominal pain and discomfort, 78.6% of 14 women complained headache and dizziness, 46.2% of 13 women complained lumbago, 84.6% of 13 women complained lethargy and fatigue improved to VAS 0-3. Conclusion: The results has shown that it is necessary to have cooperative treatment of both western-oriental medicine for the effective treatment in managing post gynecological surgery. The further study in data collection and manual development is needed.

Investigation of Clinical Research of Acupuncture Intervention in Assisted Reproductive Technology in Pubmed (보조생식술에 있어서 침의 중재에 대한 임상연구 동향 - Pubmed를 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Geung-Mee;Cho, Hye-Sook;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine acupuncture intervention suggested in the papers of assisted reproductive technology(ART, hereafter) in medicine journals and to establish the further direction. Methods: The papers published between 1996 and 2009 in Pubmed were reviewed. Results: 1. A variety of randomized controlled trials and case series were found in Pubmed concerning influence of acupuncture in ART. It was investigated into improvement of pregnancy rate, analgesic effect during oocyte retrieval, change of serum hormone, and reduction of anxiety. 2. It was on clinical pregnancy rate that main focus of the investigation was placed and the improvement of pregnancy rate differed from studies. 3. For the analgesic effect during oocyte retrieval, the electro acupuncture was mainly used and the studies reported the reduced pain rate, tiredness, and nausea. 4. Acupuncture was reported as significant in improving the state of anxiety during ART. Conclusion: It would be necessary to further study the period of acupuncture intervention, the selection of acupoint through well-designed study, and establish standard of evidence of them.

Literature analysis with the recent trend of researches concerning the postpartum depression and Sanhupung(産後風) (산후풍과 산후우울증의 관계에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Bae, Geung-Mee;Cho, Hye-Sook;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.172-188
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: For mothers just delivered of a child, sanhupung(産後風) is a critical disease which can threaten their health. The symptoms of sanhupung were diverse and divided into pain symptoms, general symptoms, and neuropsychiatric symptoms. We tried to search for the relationship between sanhupung and somatization of postpartum depression. Methods: Analysis was carried out with materials concerning the postpartum depression and sanhupung. For the analysis, materials related with the issue of this study were searched at the Korea Education & Research Information Service, and Oriental medicine advanced searching. Results: 1. The range of period and symptoms of sanhupung has been broaden. The symptoms of sanhupung were divided into pain syndrome, general symptoms, and neuropsychiatric symptoms. 2. As the symptoms of postpartum depression might indicate not only physical symptoms but also mental disorder, more attention should be placed on wether the symptoms were involved in somatization of postpartum depression. Conclusion: The authors conclude that obstinate sanhupung that do not healed up and improve in symptoms have a relation to somatization of postpartum depression.

Investigation of Various Remedies of Ovarian Cyst except Oral Decoction of Medical Ingredients in Chinese Medicine Journals (경구탕액요법(經口湯液療法)을 제외한 난소낭종의 다양한 치료법에 대한 조사 연구 - 중의학 논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Geung-Mee;Cho, Hye-Sook;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.152-168
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine remedies suggested in the papers of ovarian cyst in Chinese Medicine Journals and to establish the further direction. Methods: The papers published between 1994 and 2009 in China Academic Journal were reviewed. Results: 1. It was on Bo-Ryu Enema that main focus of investigation was placed. A variety of randomized controlled trials and case series were found. As a result, a lot of proper manual arts and prescriptions were provided out of them. 2. Acupuncture is reported as significant in reducing the size of ovarian cyst and improving clinical symptoms, which covers electrical acupuncture, enlongated needle and moxibustion, burning acupuncture. 3. External application was verified as an effective therapy for the case of a combined treatment with oral medicine. 4. Modern medical equipments such as ultra short wave medical cure, TDP could improve the efficiency of traditional remedies like Bo-Ryu Enema, external application. Conclusion: It would be necessary to practically come up with a diversity of remedies besides oral decoction of medical ingredients, and establish standard of evidence of them.

Treatment of Mid-trimester Oligohydramnios Using Gami-danggui-san (임신중기(姙娠中期)에 나타난 양수과소증(oligohydramnios)에 가미당귀산(加味當歸散)을 투여하여 효과를 보인 증례보고)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Eun-Seop;Jin, Dae-Hwan;Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Jin-Moo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the benefit of Traditional Korean Medicine as an adjuvant therapy in management of mid-trimester oligohydramnios. Methods: It is a case report of a 31 year-old woman hospitalized for oligohydramnios at $24^{+4/7}$weeks of gestation. This patient diagnosed with special oligohydramnios had no abnormal findings such as fetal urinary abnormalities or other anomalies. Also, symptom of PPROM (preterm premature rupture of membrane) was not confirmed. The decoction, Gami-danggui-san (DG) was prescribed for the purpose of reducing unnecessary contraction of uterine muscle during pregnancy and promoting blood circulation and metabolism, thereby improving placental function and contributing to the increase of the fluid. DG decoction was administered twice a day until 19th of June, which was 10 days in total. During the treatment, level of amniotic fluid had been monitored by measuring AFI (amnioti fluid index). Results: After these conventional therapies, the amount of amniotic fluid increased steadily, and eventually reached the optimal level. AFI was found to be 3.2 on the $24^{+4/7}$ weeks, 8 on the $26^{+1/7}$ weeks, 11.5 on the $27^{+0/7}$ weeks of gestation. In the same periods, EFW (expected fetal weight) was also found to be increasing gradually: 545 g, 630, and 760 g. Conclusions: Our report implies the potential of herbal medicine as a effective therapy for oligohydramnios tratment. Further studies are needed to assess the efficacy of TKM herbal medicine and reveal the mechanisms of the decoction.

Effect on Oriental-Western Medicine Intergrative Care after Gynecology Surgery (부인과 수술 후 한양방 협진 치료의 효과 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, In-Seon;Cho, Hye-Sook;Kim, Kyu-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.127-145
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of oriental-western medicine integrative care after gynecology surgery by DSOM((Diagnosis System of Oriental Medicine) and improvement of major symptoms. Methods: 66 patients belonged to the experimental group and 47 patients belonged to the control group out of 113 patients taken gynecology surgery. We studied general characteristics and difference on DSOM results between the two groups. And we had patients answer questionnaires about major symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, headache, fatigue, urinary discomfort, constipation, lumbago, edema, tingling, digestive disorder, cough, pruritus, arthralgia, cold feeling by VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) in order to analyze improvement and difference between two groups. Results: Experimental group had significantly high score on deficiency of blood, blood stasis, dryness, spleen, kidney, phlegm and high frequency on deficiency of blood, dampness, kidney, phlegm pathogenesis in DSOM. It had significantly high intensity in symptoms of abdominal discomfort, headache, fatigue, urinary discomfort, constipation, lumbago at the first time, and headache at 1 month after western hospital discharge out of symptoms associated with surgery. And it had significantly high improvement in symptoms of abdominal discomfort, headache, urinary discomfort, constipation at oriental-western integrative hospital discharge, and headache, fatigue, urinary discomfort, constipation, lumbago at 1 month after western hospital discharge out of symptoms associated with surgery. Conclusion: We recognized that oriental-western medicine integrative care after gynecology surgery has significant effect.