• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유체

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해상 부유체의 진동 분석을 위한 AR-ARX 모델링에 관한 연구

  • Im, Jeong-Bin;Yang, Won-Jae;Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2012
  • 바람이나 파도에 의해서 해상 부유체의 진동이 발생하는데, 이러한 진동은 부유체와 부유체에 접안시킨 이동체 사이에 접촉을 야기하기 때문에 부유체나 이동체에 손상이 발생한다. 이 논문에서는 AR(Autoregressive) 모델과 ARX(AR with eXogenous) 모델을 이용하여 부유체에 발생하는 진동 모델링에 관해서 기술한다. 연구 방법은, 기준 잡음신호를 생성하여 기준 모델 계수를 구하고, 모의 충격신호를 생성하여 충격 모델 계수를 구한 후, 충격 신호만을 추출하여 가해진 충격의 정도를 분석 평가하였다. 본 연구는 향후 요트와 요트계류장의 안전확보 시스템 개발을 위한 기초 연구로 활용할 예정이다.

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Motion of Buoyant Objects on Regular Waves (규칙파상에서 부유체의 움직임)

  • Bang, Kap-Sun;Cho, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2007
  • When buoyant objects appear in contents, it is helpful in developing contents to express their attributes such as their length, width, weight, and velocity, and the magnitude and direction of regular waves dynamically. Therefore, we verify how the attributes of buoyant objects and the characteristics of waves cause the heaving motion of buoyant objects to change by using the equation of motion used in the naval architecture and ocean engineering. Our research results may help contents developers to develop contents with buoyant objects even if they do not understand the naval architecture and ocean engineering well. We show that we can calculate the motion of buoyant objects dynamically even if the velocity of buoyant objects or the characteristics of waves change dynamically. In the future, we will study how buoyant objects move on the irregular waves, and develop engines for buoyant objects on the real sea.

소형계류시설 및 부유체 운동해석을 위한 계측시스템 개발

  • Park, Gyeong-Cheol;Yang, Hye-Jeong;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2012
  • 선박의 다양화와 부두의 제한성으로 인하여 수심이 얕은 수역이나 협소한 부두에 접안 시 소형계류시설 및 부유체를 이용하여 해상 공간을 활용하고 있다. 이를 통하여 다양한 장소에서 접안이 가능하며 나아가 상당한 비용절감 효과를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 소형계류 및 부유체를 활용한 선박의 접안 시 파랑에 의해 부유체와 선박간 충격이 발생할 수 있고 이러한 충격이 대형사고로 발생할 수 있는 위험이 상존함에 따라 계류재 및 부유체의 파랑에 의한 움직임 예측과 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 계류재 및 부유체 운동해석을 위한 3차원 운동 정보와 가속도를 측정함으 써 거동 특성에 대한 기초 자료를 제공하는 계측시스템을 개발하였고, 이 시스템의 구성 및 원리 등에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Characteristic Analysis of Reduced Motion due to the Shape of Floating Structure (부유구조체 형상에 따른 동요감소 특성분석)

  • Lee, Du Ho;Jeong, Youn Ju;You, Young Jun;Park, Min Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2013
  • In previous study, the hybrid floating structure composed of a pontoon and a semi-submersible was suggested to reduce the motions of floating structure. It was reported that the suggested hybrid floating structure could reduce the motions. However, the hybrid floating structure could not support enough buoyancy. In this study, the combination floating structure is newly suggested to resolve the problem. In order to adopt the shape of floating structures reducing the motions, the hydrodynamic analysis of various floating structures such as the pontoon, the hybrid and the combination of floating structure is carried out through hydrodynamic analysis program ANSYS AQWA. It is found that the combination floating structure is remarkably effective to reduce the motions compared to the other cases. Thus, the suggested combination floating structure may be a useful offshore structure for constructing a very large floating structure.

Method for Increasing Stability by Reducing the Motion of a Lightweight Floating Body (경량 부유체의 운동 저감으로 안정성 증가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seon-Tae Kim;Jea-Yong Ko;Yu-mi Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2023
  • Demand for leisure facilities such as mooring facilities for berthing leisure vessels and floating pensions based on floating bodies is increasing owing to the rapid growth of the population and related industries for marine leisure activities. Owing to its relatively light weight as a fluid, inclination is easily generated by waves and surcharges flowing to the coast, resulting in frequent safety accidents because of the low stability. As a solution to this problem, a motion reduction device for floating bodies is proposed in this study. The device (motion reduction device based on the air pressure dif erence) was attached to a floating body and the effect was analyzed by comparing the results with those of a floating body without motion reduction. The effect analysis was further analyzed using a computer analysis test, and the method for increasing the stability of the floating body was studied, and its the effect was verified. Based on the analysis of the test results, the stability of the floating body increased with a motion damping device is higher than that of the floating body without a motion reducing device as the wave momentum reduces, owing to the air pressure difference. Therefore it was concluded that the use of such a device for reducing motion a floating body is useful not only for non-powered ships but also for powered and semi-submersible ships, and further research should be conducted by applying it to various fields.

A Study on the Development of Plastic Floater for Solar Power Plant on a Body of Water (수상 태양광 발전을 위한 플라스틱 부유체 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Soo;Jung, In Jun;Shin, Dong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a floater was developed for a frame-type solar power plant. The floater supports the frame and the solar panels. A finite element analysis was performed to design its shape and thickness, and the floater was manufactured by a rotational molding method using linear low-density polyethylene. It was found that the floater did not cause collapse and it maintained its stiffness even at 4 times the maximum load of 322.7 kgf. To perform a long-term compression test, a weight-type load application device that uses gravity was designed and manufactured. The amount of compressive deformation was measured for 7 days, and a long-term deformation equation was obtained. Even under small loads, continuous deformation was observed. However, the 10-year deformation amount for a constant load of 100 kgf was predicted to be small at about 4.64 mm. As a result, it was found that the developed floater could be used in a solar power plant on a body of water.

Experimental Study for Possibility of Net Type Floating Breakwave (그물형 부유식 방파제의 가능성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김종현;노준혁;김연규;박안진;박노식;윤범상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 연안해역의 파랑특성과 기존에 개발된 방파제의 특성을 근거로 하여 개념만 정립되어 있는 Active Device형 부유식 방파제(그물형 부유식 방파제)의 가능성 검증을 목적으로 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 그물형 부유식 방파제의 방파효율과 관련한 인자들(부유체의 형상, 홀수, 각부유체간의 연결방식)의 특성을 실험을 통하여 비교 분석하였다. 작은 부유체를 연결한 형태인 그물형 부유식 방파제는 부유체 사이를 지나가는 파랑 에너지를 부유체의 운동으로 소멸시키는 형태이다. 실험결과 부유체가 완전히 Heave 운동만 한다면 상당한 파에너지를 흡수할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Frequency-Domain Analysis for Motion of Floating Structures with Perforated Wall (유공벽이 설치된 부유체 동요 평가를 위한 주파수 영역 해석)

  • Jeongsoo Kim;Youn Ju Jeong;Young-Taek Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • As increasing demands for a floating structure expanded from offshore industry facilities to living facilities, it has emerged that necessity of techniques to reduce motions of a floating structure. This study present a floating structure with porosity on the outer surface of the floater. Under each regular and irregular wave, responses of the floater was investigated in frequency domain. The proposed structure is composed of inner and outer floaters, which are connected to each other and the outer wall is perforated, and the heave and the pitch of floaters with different perforation rates (0~30%) were compared with at both the center and the edge. The results showed that pitch responses can be decreased by increasing of perforation rate of the floater. Comparing with responses of the non-perforated floater, those of the proposed floating structure were reduced to above 10% and 2%, respectively for regular and irregular wave conditions.

Dynamic Response Analysis of Slender Marine Structures under Vessel Motion and Regular Waves (파랑 및 부유체 운동을 고려한 세장해양구조물의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Chung Son Ryu;Michael Isaacson
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1998
  • Dynamic response analysis is carried out for slender marine structures such as tensioned risers and tethers of tension leg platform, which are subjected to floating vessel motions as well as environmental forces arising from ocean waves. A mumerical analysis procedure is developed by using finite element model of the structural member. Dynamic analses are performed in the time domain for regular waves. Parameter studies are carried out to highlight the effects of surface vessel motions on the lateral dynamics of the structures. Example results of displacements, bending stresses are compared for various in water depth, environmental condition and vessel motion. Some instability conditions of the structures due to time-varying tension by vessel heave motion are discussed through the example analyses. As the results, the interaction between vessel surge and heave motions amplifies the total structural response of a riser. In the case of a tether, the effect of vessel heave motion during heavy storm is seemed to be quite significant to lateral response of the structure.

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On the Negative Drift Force Acting on a Freely Floating Surface-Piercing Cylinder (2차원 부유체에 작용하는 음의 수평방향 표류력에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Do-Chun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1996
  • 수면상에 떠있는 2차원 물체에 작용하는 시간평균 표류력 및 표류모오멘트를 비점성 선형 포텐셜 이론을 사용하여 계산하는 방법에 대하여 검토하였다. 부유체 접수면상의 압력을 직접적분하여 구한 수평방향 표류력이 특정주파수 부근에서 음의 값을 보이고 있다. 이는 무한원방에서의 에너지 보전방법에 의한 표류력이 항상 양의 값을 취한다는 기존 이론과 상이하다. 본 논문에서, 이러한 차이가 부유체의 횡요 및 상하동요에 기인한 복원력의 성분과 횡요와의 연성효과에 의하여 발생하였음을 규명하였다. 이는 횡요가 있는 경우, 표류력을 산출하는 기존의 무한원방 방법에 결함이 있음을 보이고 있다. 이에 반하여 기존의 접수면압력 직접적방법은 부유체에 작용하는 시간평균 표류력 및 표류모오멘트를 모든 주파수에 대하여 정확하게 산출한다고 결론지울 수 있다.

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