• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유식 해상풍력

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해상 풍력발전시스템을 위한 부유식 플랫폼 형식에 대한 기술보고

  • Jeong, Tae-Yeong;Mun, Seok-Jun;Im, Chae-Hwan
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2010
  • 본고에서는 유럽, 미국, 일본에서 활발하게 수행되고 있는 해상 풍력발전시스템을 위한 부유식 플랫폼에 대한 연구활동 및 기술내용에 대해서 논하고자 한다. 아직까지 부유식 해상 풍력발전 시스템이 실증되지는 않았지만 현재 실증을 추진하고 있으며, 앞으로 늦어도 10년 내에 부유식 해상풍력 발전단지의 조성이 가시화 될 것으로 예상하고 있다. 본고를 통하여 지금까지 부유식 해상풍력 발전시스템으로 제안된 여러 가지 형태의 개념설계안을 검토하였다. 육지 면적이 좁고 인구밀도가 높은 반면에 삼면이 바다로 둘러싸여 있는 우리나라에서도 부유식 해상 풍력발전 시스템 기술개발이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 이를 위하여 우선적으로 풍력발전 시스템 자체의 성능을 예측하고 해석할 수 있는 프로그램의 개발과 해상에서 이를 지지하는 플랫폼의 거동예측 프로그램을 결합한 시스템적인 설계해석 프로그램의 자체개발 및 보유가 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 풍력발전 분야의 전문가들뿐만 아니라 플랫폼을 설계할 수 있는 해양공학 분야의 전문가들과의 융합연구가 요망된다.

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A Study on the Building of Tuna Farming in Floating Offshore Wind Power Generation Field at East Sea (동해 부유식 해상풍력발전단지 내 참다랑어 양식장 조성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gun Hwan;Kim, Mi Jeong;Jang, Ki Ho;Kim, Hyo Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2021
  • We need measures that can come up with alternative about fishery living zone and enhance local acceptance for responding to the increase in the proportion of renewable energy production and construction of 12GW Offshore wind power according to Korea's Renewable Energy 3020 initiative and Korean-version New Deal. In this study, We suggest that differentiation plans of co-location model in connection with offshore wind power generation suitable for the East Sea. The East Sea is an optimal site for building of a floating offshore wind power generation(FOWPG) field. It is expected that economic effects like energy production, aquatic resource development and tourism industrialization by farming bluefin tuna which is high valued fish and suitable for offshore aquaculture on public waters in FOWPG field. And we can confirm that budget reduction, smart management by sharing operation management technology and increase in fishermen income.

Dynamic Constrained Force of Tower Top and Rotor Shaft of Floating Wind Turbine (부유식 해상 풍력 발전기의 Tower Top 및 Rotor Shaft에 작용하는 동적 하중 계산)

  • Ku, Nam-Kug;Roh, Myung-Il;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we calculate dynamic constrained force of tower top and blade root of a floating offshore wind turbine. The floating offshore wind turbine is multibody system which consists of a floating platform, a tower, a nacelle, and a hub and three blades. All of these parts are regarded as a rigid body with six degree-of-freedom(DOF). The platform and the tower are connected with fixed joint, and the tower, the nacelle, and the hub are successively connected with revolute joint. The hub and three blades are connected with fixed joint. The recursive formulation is adopted for constructing the equations of motion for the floating wind turbine. The non-linear hydrostatic force, the linear hydrodynamic force, the aerodynamic force, the mooring force, and gravitational forces are considered as external forces. The dynamic load at the tower top, rotor shaft, and blade root of the floating wind turbine are simulated in time domain by solving the equations of motion numerically. From the simulation results, the mutual effects of the dynamic response between the each part of the floating wind turbine are discussed and can be used as input data for the structural analysis of the floating offshore wind turbine.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Including Flexible Effects of Tower and Blade (타워와 블레이드의 탄성효과를 고려한 부유식 해상풍력발전기의 동적거동해석)

  • Jung, Hye-Young;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.905-911
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    • 2012
  • To establish a floating offshore wind turbine simulation model, a tension leg platform is added to an onshore wind turbine. The wind load is calculated by using meteorological administration data and a power law that defines the wind velocity according to the height from the sea surface. The wind load is applied to the blade and wind tower at a regular distance. The relative Morison equation is employed to generate the wave load. The rated rotor speed (18 rpm) is applied to the hub as a motion. The dynamic behavior of a 2-MW floating offshore wind turbine subjected to the wave excitation and wind load is analyzed. The flexible effects of the wind tower and the blade are analyzed. The flexible model of the wind tower and blade is established to examine the natural frequency of the TLP-type offshore wind turbine. To study the effect of the flexible tower and blade on the floating offshore wind turbine, we modeled the flexible tower model and flexible tower-blade model and compared it with a rigid model.

A Study on the Impact Assessment of Marine Environmental Damage for Efficient Operation of Offshore Wind Farm Energy Area - The Offshore Floating Wind Farm Energy Area in Ulsan Waters - (해양공간계획에 따른 효율적인 해상풍력발전단지 운영을 위한 해양환경 피해 영향성 평가 연구 - 울산 부유식 해상풍력발전단지 해역 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Goun;Choi, Su-Young;Kwon, Suk-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 해양공간계획법에 근거한 해양에서의 다양한 용도 경합이 예상되는 울산 부유식 해상풍력발전단지 조성사업에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다. 해양공간계획법에 따르면 다양한 용도가 중첩되는 경우, 자연환경, 사회경제적 여건 및 주변 해역의 이용 및 보전 현황 등을 고려하여 관리의 우선순위를 정해야 한다. 이에, 해상풍력발전단지 설립에 따른 해양환경 및 천연자원 영향성 평가의 경제적 피해액을 추정한다. 이는 해양공간계획 시, 용도지정 우선순위를 정할 때 객관적 자료가 될 수 있고, 나아가 효율적인 풍력발전단지 운영을 위한 기초 자료가 될 것이다.

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Optimal Site Selection of Floating Offshore Wind Farm using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 활용한 부유식 해상풍력단지 최적위치 선정)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Son, Woo-Ju;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Cho, Ik-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 2019
  • Among the renewable energy resources, wind power is growing rapidly in terms of technological development and market share. Recently, onshore wind farm have been affected by limitations of terrestrial space and environmental problems. Consequently, installation sites have been moved to the sea, and the development of floating offshore wind farms that are installed at deep waters with more abundant wind conditions is actively underway. In the context of maritime traffic, the optimal site of offshore wind farms is required to minimize the interference between ships and wind turbines and to reduce the probability of accidents. In this study, genetic algorithm based AIS(Automatic Indentification System) data composed of genes and chromosomes has been used. The optimal site of floating offshore wind farm was selected by using 80 genes and by evaluating the fitness of genetic algorithm. Further, the final site was selected by aggregating the seasonal optimal site. During analysis, 11 optimal site were found, and it was verified that the final site selected usng the genetic algorithm was viable from the perspective of maritime traffic.

Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine System (해상 부유식 풍력 타워의 동적거동해석)

  • Jang, Jin-Seok;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the dynamic modeling of floating offshore wind turbine system is reported and the dynamic behavior of the platform for the offshore wind turbine system is analyzed. The modeling of the wind load for a floating offshore wind turbine tower is based on the vertical profile of wind speed. The relative Morison equation is employed to obtain the wave load. ADAMS is used to carry out the dynamic analysis of the floating system that should withstand waves and the wind load. Computer simulations for four types of tension leg platforms are performed, and the simulation results for the platforms are compared with each other.

Optimal arrangement of multiple wind turbines on an offshore wind-wave floating platform for reducing wake effects and maximizing annual energy production (다수 풍력터빈의 후류영향 최소화 및 연간발전량 극대화를 위한 부유식 파력-해상풍력 플랫폼 최적배치)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Jung, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Bum-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2017
  • A large floating offshore wind-wave hybrid power generation system with an area of 150 m2 and four 3 MW class wind turbine generators was installed at each column top. In accordance with the wind turbine arrangement, the wake generated from upstream turbines can adversely affect the power performance and load characteristics of downstream turbines. Therefore, an optimal arrangement design, obtained through a detailed flow analysis focusing on wake interference, is necessary. In this study, to determine the power characteristics and annual energy production (AEP) of individual wind turbines, transient computational fluid dynamics, considering wind velocity variation (8 m/s, 11.7 m/s, 19 m/s, and 25 m/s), was conducted under different platform conditions ($0^{\circ}$, $22.5^{\circ}$, and $45^{\circ}$). The AEP was calculated using a Rayleigh distribution, depending on the wind turbine arrangement. In addition, we suggested an optimal arrangement design to minimize wake losses, based on the AEP.