• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합음원

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A Preliminary Study on the Application of Compound Sources to Active Noise Barrier (복합음원이 적용된 능동방음벽에 관한 선행 연구)

  • Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • This preliminary study is about the application of the compound source to the active noise barrier system as control sources. A compound source is composed of two monopole sources but having opposite phase. However, both monopole sources in one compound source are not independently controlled. The source strength of monopole source close to the noise source is proportional to the other one. Therefore, the cost for the hardware system is cheaper than usual system but known to possibly having a similar performance in generating anti-noise acoustic field. In this study, using a simple active noise barrier system model having a non-reflective floor, the effectiveness of the system with compound sources is investigated through computer simulations and shows 30~40 % performance improvement of noise reduction.

Pricing Policy of Music Service in Digital Music Market-focused on the Regulations for the Digital Music Service (디지털 음악시장에서 음원사용료 징수 개정안의 고찰-2013년 징수개정안을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2015
  • As a result of growth of digital music market in Korea, Creator's rights and interests have been at the heart of the debate in terms of legal system. In the music industry, digital music revenue has now overtaken records sales and compared to download service it is now clear that music streaming and subscription is mainstream model in the rise of the worldwide market of digital music. This trend is also indentical to the domestic and withholding regulations for music service and creator's rights and interests have become an ever growing issue. Ministry of Culture, Sports ad Tourism decided the revision of withholding regulations for the digital music service in 2013. The amendment is to change its policy of charging music service from the flat rate pricing to a usage-based system. This paper brought forward some disputable points such as fair division of profit, reasonable pricing for consumers etc. about the revision. Therefore, improvement of system and change in the perception of such copyrights are still required for both the encouragement of creator's activities and the high consumer satisfaction.

A Study on APC-MPC in 8kbps of Convergence System (융복합 시스템의 8kbps에 있어서 APC-MPC에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, See-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2015
  • In a MPC(Multi-Pulse Coding) using excitation source of voiced and unvoiced, it would be a distortion of voice waveform. This is caused by normalization of synthesis speech waveform of voiced in the process of restoration. To solve this problem, this paper present APC-MPC of amplitude-position compensation in a multi-pulses each pitch interval in order to reduce distortion of synthesis waveform. Also, I was implemented that the APC-MPC in coding system. And I evaluate the SNRseg of APC-MPC in 8kbps coding condition of convergence system. As a result, SNRseg of APC-MPC was 13.9dB for female voice and 14.3dB for male voice respectively. And so, I expect to be able to this method for cellular phone and smart phone using excitation source of low bit rate.

A System Development for the Identification of Underwater Sound Source and the Support of Acoustic Rscognition Training (수중 음원 식별 및 청음훈련 지원 시스템 개발)

  • Bang, Bok-Dong;Jung, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2003
  • 수중 음원의 식별은 수중전에서 매우 중요한 요소이다. 수중 음원의 식별을 위해 신호의 획득, 처리 및 분석과 청음훈련을 지원할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 실제 사용되고 있는 다양한 종류의 소나(SONAR) 장비 상호간 및 육상 지원 장비간의 호환성 문제와 경제성을 고려하여 PC기반 체계로 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템은 선박별 장치별 음파의 특징 추출이 가능하며 개별 장치의 특징이 두개이상 복합적으로 나타날 때에도 가능하다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Online Services for Movie Sound Effects: Focusing on the K-Sound Library (영화 효과음원 온라인 서비스 개선방안 연구 : K-Sound Library 를 중심으로)

  • HyunTae Kim;Jung-eun Lee;SeulBi Lee;Geon Kim;Soojung Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the film industry in South Korea has experienced a period of prosperity, evidenced by the numerous awards won at major international film festivals. Furthermore, growing global interest in K-content and the expansion of the OTT industry following the COVID-19 pandemic are providing favorable conditions for the development of the domestic film industry. Sound effects play a crucial role in conveying the atmosphere and emotions of a film, making them an essential element of film production. In response, the Jeonju IT & CT Industry Promotion Agency has been promoting the development of Korean-style sound effects since 2013. Furthermore, the agency launched an online service called the "K-Sound Library," a sound effect archive, in 2021. However, the service has not been widely utilized because of issues with the database's construction and the system's problems. Therefore, this study aims to identify the K-Sound Library's problems through interviews with sound effects specialists about the online service of the first sound effect archive in South Korea. Based on the interviews and analyses of foreign cases, the study suggests ways to improve the search services' usability and the sound effects classification system.

The Levy System of Music Service and Revenue Structure of Copyright's Royalty in the On-line Music Market in Korea (한국 온라인 음악시장의 음악사용료 징수규정과 창작자를 위한 저작권료 수익구조)

  • Jung, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2015
  • The copyrights of music in Korea have been placed under the supervision of the associations which the government approved as a trusteeship. Since the industry of music in Korea has been changed from phonographic industry to on-line music service, it is required increasingly that the rights and interests of music should been protected. Korea government has been announced the amendment for levy of music royalties through on-line service according to the changes in the music industry and industries' demand. In this paper, the corporate structures in music industry has been investigated from the point of owner of copyright, recently at the heart of the debate, flat rate system and usage-based pricing in on-line music market has been compared. Consequently, the reasonable prices of music service through on-line market are not earmarked in reality for both consumers and copyright proprietors. Therefore, it is still necessary to improve the institutional.

A Study on the Usability of Graphic User Interface by the User Behavior in a Mobile Music Streaming App (모바일 음악 스트리밍앱의 사용자 행태에 따른 GUI 사용성 연구)

  • Park, Il Kwun
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2015
  • As the market of music download stores moved into the mobile epoch the market was growing explosively. Recently, the digital music market tends to move from the mp3 download market to streaming service and the users can use the service on their mobile devices without reference to any inconvenient download and limited storage capacity. It was found that they mainly use the recommendation music playlist, instant player, main player and sharing of the functions of the streaming service from the user behavior research. This is noticeable features that set apart from the mp3 download service. However, the interface design of the streaming app followed the previous service and it needs the optimization of its UI design. In this study, the usability of high ranked three mobile streaming apps was evaluated. The result of the test was that Naver music and Bugs had high scores overall in four sections of the streaming service features. On the other hand, the Melon had primarily high score in color application on the service. The aim of this study is to suggest the direction of the UI design of music streaming service through the understanding of essence of streaming service and evaluation the usability test.

A Study on LMS-MPC Method Considering Low Bit Rate (Low Bit Rate을 고려한 LMS-MPC 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, See-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2012
  • In a speech coding system using excitation source of voiced and unvoiced, it would be a distortion of speech waveform in case of exist a voiced and an unvoiced consonants in a frame. To solve this problem, this paper present a method of LMS-MPC uses individual pitch and LMS(Least Mean Square). I evaluate the MPC and LMS-MPC using LMS. As a result, SNRseg of LMS-MPC was improved 1.5dB for female voice and 1.3dB for male voice respectively. Compared to the MPC, SNRseg of LMS-MPC has been improved that I was able to control the distortion of the speech waveform finally. And so, I expect to be able to this method for cellular phone and smart phone using excitation source of low bit rate.

MOving Spread Target signal simulation (능동 표적신호 합성)

  • Seong, Nak-Jin;Kim, Jea-Soo;Lee, Snag-Young;Kim, Kang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1994
  • Since the morden targets are of high speed and getting quiet in both active and passive mode, the necessities of developing advanced SONAR system capable of performing target motion analysis (TMA) and target classification are evident. In order to develop such a system, the scattering mechanism of complex bodies needs to be, some extent, fully understood and modeled. In this paper, MOving Spread Target(MOST) signal simulation model is presented and discussed. The model is based on the highlight distribution method, and simulates pulse elongation of spread target, doppler effect due to kinematics of the target as well as SONAR platform, and distribution target strength of each highlight point (HL) with directivity. The model can be used in developing and evaluating advanced SONAR system through system simulation, and can also be used in the development of target state estimation algorithm.

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An Analysis of Internal & External Acoustic Fields by Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 내부 및 외부 음향장 해석)

  • 이덕주;이재규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1992
  • 소음의 발생 원인은 공기역학적 측면과 구조적 측면으로 나누어지는데, 실제 로는 유동장에서 발생되는 음원과 구조물에서 발생되는 진동과의 상호 간섭 에 의해 보다 복잡한 형태로 발생된다. 음장 문제를 두가지 범주로 구분하면 첫째는 음원과 구조물과의 상호교란에 의한 산란문제(Scattering)와 둘째로 구조물의 자체 진동에 의한 음의 전파현상과 구조물내부에 회전체와 같은 음원이 존재하는 경우에 음의 전파를 관측하는 방사문제(Radiation)가 있다. 실제로 산업용 터빈이나 비행기 엔진 흡입구에서 발생되는 소음, 또는 자동 차의 배기구를 통해 발생되는 소음 그리고 엔진의 진동에 의한 구조적 소음, 기타 가전제품의 회전체(Fan & Motor)에 의한 소음은 방사(Radiation)의 문 제로서 중요 관심 과제이다 수치적 기법으로 근래에 많이 사용하는 방법으 로 BEM(경계요소법), FEM(유한요소법), FDM(유한차분법)이 있는데 본 연 구에서는 유한요소법을 이용하기로 한다. 지금까지는 주로 BEM을 통해서 Far-Field의 음향장을 해석하였지만 복잡한 형상을 갖는 구조물내부에서의 음향장 변화나 구조물 내부에 음원이 존재하는 경우 또는 구조물 자체가 갖 는 물리적 특성치 변화 즉 물체표면에서의 부분 진동문제의 음향장 해석에 있어서 가장 잘 대체해 나갈 수 있는 방법이 유한 요소법이라고 여겨진다. 본 연구에서는 2차원 또는 기하학적으로 축대칭인 3차원 Duct내부에 음원이 존재하는 경우 음원전파에 따른 Near-field와 far-field에서 음의 방향성을 예측하기 위해 먼저 기본적인 유한요소법에 의한 Robin 경계조건을 사용하 여 계산된 결과와 Infinite Element를 도입하여 계산할 결과를 비교하여, Infinite Element가 보다 효율적이며 타당한 결과를 얻음을 확인해 보기로 한다.다 복합적인 측면에서 치료에 임하여야 할 것으로 사료된다. with such configuration.trap with 2.88[eV] deep of injected space charge from the chathode in the crystaline regions. The origin of ${\alpha}$$_2$ peak was regarded as the detrapping process of ions trapped with 0.9[eV] deep originated from impurity-ion remained in the specimen during production process of the material, in the crystalline regions. The origin of ${\beta}$ peak was concluded to be due to the depolarization process of "C=0"dipole with the activation energy of 0.75[eV] in the amorphous regions. The origin of ${\gamma}$ peak was responsible to the process combined with the depolarization of "CH$_3$", chain segment, with the activation energy of carriers from the shallow trap with 0.4[eV], in he amorphous regions.의 증발산율은 우기의 기상자료를 이용하여 구한 결과 0.05 - 0.10 mm/hr 의 범위로서 이로 인한 강우손실량은 큰 의미가 없음을 알았다.재발이 나타난 3례의 환자

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