• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복지 환경

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지구 온난화, 수온 상승으로 바다가 변하고 있다

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.2 s.426
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2004
  • 얼마 전부터 바다 속이 변하고 있다. 아열대성 어류가 출현하는가 하면 어획량이 대폭 감소하고 있다. 이는 지구 온난화, 수온 상승 등 급격한 환경변화에 의한 것이라 한다. 이로 인해 어민들의 속을 태우며 더 나아가 우리의 먹거리와 건강을 위협하고 있다.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Physical Environment of the Dementia ward (치매병동부의 물리환경에 대한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Song, Woong;Joo, Jin-Hyung;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1999
  • The progression of curing of dementia is associated with a gradual decline in functional, cognitive, emotional and social abilities. Patients with dementia currently cause many social problems, which will become more serious in the near future. It is considered that patients with dementia are so much influenced by the quality of physical ward environment ; so we need to improve environment of dementia ward dept. Factors of physical environment which effect patients with dement1a can be classifided both into 'Interier design' ; material, color, lighting, equipment and auxiliary design and into 'Sense of sight & hearing' ; illumination, ornament & indication, noise, and fancy.

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신복지구상(新福祉構想)과 복지정책(福祉政策)의 개혁방향(改革方向)

  • Gwon, Sun-Won
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.129-172
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    • 1995
  • 밖으로는 코펜하겐 사회개발(社會開發) 정상회의를 계기로, 안으로는 국민기대수준(國民期待水準)의 제고와 고도성장의 부작용(副作用)에 대한 성찰을 배경으로 신복지구상(新福祉構想)이 제기된 바 있다. 이는 인간성(人間性) 회복을 근간으로 한국 실정에 어울리는 생산적(生産的) 공동체적(共同體的) 복지정책(福祉政策)을 추진함으로써 국민생활의 안정에 우선을 두겠다는 정책의지의 결집이라고 요약된다. 신복지구상(新福祉構想)은 우리에게 발상의 전환과 새로운 패러다임의 제시를 요구하고 있다. 우리 국민은 고도성장(高度成長)의 부작용(副作用)으로 생활을 둘러싸고 있는 경제 사회적 환경이 열악하게 되어 안정적인 삶을 위협받고 있다. 특히 물질적(物質的)인 삶의 풍부함과 더불어 황금만능사상(黃金萬能思想)이 만연하여 인간경시경향(人間輕視傾向)이 두드러지고 있어 국민들은 안전하고 안정된 생활여건(生活與件)의 조성을 갈구하고 있는 것으로 풀이된다. 지금이야말로 대내외적(對內外的) 환경변화에 발맞추어 성장잠재력(成長潛在力) 확충을 지지하면서 계속적인 산업화(産業化)가 발생시킬 사회적(社會的) 비용(費用)을 줄일 수 있도록 적절한 복지정책(福祉政策) 대안(代案)의 개발이 요청되고 있다고 하겠다. 복지정책의 중점은 국민요구를 반영하여 삶의 질(質)향상을 위한 생활복지(生活福祉)로 모아져야 할 것이다. 대부분의 국민이 문화(文化)가 있고 건강(健康)하며 안정(安定)된 생활을 희구하고 있음에 비추어, 일상생활 속에서 복지증진을 체감(體感)할 수 있도록 지역사회를 단위로 특색 있는 정책이 전개되어야 할 것이다. 앞으로의 사회복지정책(社會福祉政策)은 전통적(傳統的) 사회보장제도(社會保障制度)와 서구적(西歐的) 사회보장제도(社會保障制度)의 조화, 경제성장과 사회복지의 균형, 정부, 민간 그리고 지역사회의 공조(共助)를 요구하고 있으며, 이와 관련하여 일본(日本)과 대만(臺灣)의 경험이 시사하는 것처럼 장기적인 시각(視角)에서 꾸준히 일관성 있게 공적지출(公的支出)을 늘려나가는 것이 중요하다고 판단된다. 그리하여 민간의 자발적(自發的) 참여를 유도함으로써 국민 모두의 삶의 질(質) 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이며 결국 인간성(人間性) 고양을 통하여 국민화합이 달성될 수 있을 것이다.

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Regional Disparities of Demand and Supply in Welfare Service Delivery (공공사회복지서비스 전달의 지역별 차이 : 서울시 주민센터 사회복지공무원의 기초수급자 관리를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Narae;Kil, Hyeonjon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.93-120
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to elaborate differences of demand and supply in welfare service delivery upon regions. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 welfare bureaucrats from Dong offices among largest and smallest portions of recipients in Seoul. The results indicated that there were significant differences in the proportion of welfare bureaucrats versus welfare recipients (11-450 households) of the National Basic Livelihood Guarantee System, the amount of available private sector resources, and the difficulty of providing visitation counseling upon regions. Research implications were discussed further to address regional disparities of welfare services.

Relation of Market Orientation and Organizational Performance in Nonprofit Human Service Organization toward Social Service Marketization (사회서비스 시장화에 따른 비영리 사회복지조직의 시장지향성과 조직성과 관계 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Ae;Kim, Gyo-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 2012
  • This study is to experientially verify that market orientation affect organizational performance toward social service marketization. social service marketization put pressure upon financial environment in nonprofit human service organizations and exacerbate competition between nonprofit human service organizations and profit organizations each other. For survival, nonprofit human service organizations in social service market where various supply organization participate needs sensitivity to the environment. For this purpose the need of introduction of market orientation is being raised. At this point this study is useful that measure the level of market orientation and analysis impact of market orientation toward organizational performance in nonprofit human service organizations. Data was collected from busan nonprofit human service organizations in participate voucher program, number of total organization is 92. The level of market orientation was 3.63. Analysis of the impact of market orientation to organizational performance used regression analysis through structural equation modelling. As a result of the analysis, market orientation was affected by organizational performance. Based on the results, this study suggests that nonprofit human service organizations should need market orientation centered organization management and sensitive response toward external environment.

Environmental Affordance of a Well Recognized Senior Center of Japan (일본의 노인종합복지관 성공사례의 환경지원성 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Yeun-Sook;Lee, So-Young;Yeo, Wook-Hyun;Jang, Mi-Seon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2007
  • According to the 2005 Korean census, the 65 and over population now exceeds 9.5% of the total population and is growing rapidly. Meeting elderly environment and care needs of this rapidly growing segment of the population becomes a major challenge for public policies and planners. Since great deal amount of elderly will reside in their houses, aging in place concept becomes important. For the success of aging in place, the quality of individual house unit, community support systems, and quality of senior center of the community are crucial. Since elderly environments and facilities serve not only medical and/or care programs but also social activity program in aging society, senior centers need to promote social activities and other care programs. The purpose of this study is to analyze characteristics of environmental affordance of a well received senior center in Tokyo, Japan. In order to analyze the characteristics, Murtha & Lee user benefit criteria and Lawton's environmental affordance approaches were used. As results, design characteristics and interior elements which provide environmental affordance were enumerated by type of space. Based on needs and user benefit criteria, those features were analyzed. This study shows design characteristics, elements, and attributes which are well received and utilized by elderly users.

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Study on Welfare Technology and Welfare Technology Assessment for Older Adults (고령층을 위한 복지기술과 복지기술영향평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeungkun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2018
  • Due to the recent aging population, the need for development and use of welfare technology is increasing in society, but the debate on the evaluation of the personal, social and economic effects of newly developed welfare technology is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to analyze the concept of welfare technology and the theoretical contents of technology assessment, and to discuss the development of indicators applicable to welfare technology assessment for older adults. For this purpose, the characteristics of welfare technologists, who are distinguished from the general technology, were examined and tried to establish the concept of welfare technology and to examine theoretically. In addition, welfare technology Assessment indicators reflect the characteristics of older adults and are presented in six areas, including personal, economic, social, technological, environmental and ethical aspects. For the case study, two welfare technology products for older adults were selected and applied to the welfare technology evaluation indicators. This study suggests that older adults and their caregivers need to be participating as an important stakeholder to increase the effectiveness of the welfare technology assessment.

Comparison of Animal Welfare Standards for Broiler (육계 관련 동물복지 인증기준 비교)

  • Yoo, Geum Zoo;Cheon, Si Nae;Kim, Chan Ho;Jung, Ji Yeon;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Jeon, Jung Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.643-658
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    • 2020
  • Animal welfare has become a prominent concern around the world so that the laws and guidelines of animal welfare are being strengthened in many countries including the EU. In Korea, it is required to supplement animal welfare standards because social awareness of animal welfare has changed. This study was conducted to compare broiler welfare certification standards and improve the quality of practice. We found that broiler welfare certification standards differ among countries according to environmental and managemental differences. Standards for stocking density and perch which is considered more important for poultry welfare are similar, but there is a little difference in feed, water, litter and lighting. Therefore, we assumed that theses are able to revise standards taking into account the environment and suggested that the broiler welfare certification standard will serve as a more useful criterion if breeding conditions in Korea are considered.

실내 환경오염으로 인한 건강 장해에서 생활환경 지키기

  • 신동천
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.11 s.435
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2004
  • 실내공기오염은 한정된 공간과 밀폐된 환경으로 인해 대기오염 보다 더 중요한 문제가 된다. 호흡기 알레르기, 빌딩 증후군, 새집증후군으로 인해 폐렴, 천식, 피부질환이 늘어나는 등 건강상의 장해를 가져오는 문제를 갖는다. 그러므로 실내에 있는 환경오염 물질을 환기를 통해서 줄이고 건강한 생활 환경이 되도록 하는 것이 중요하다.

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