• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복시

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복시(diplopia)

  • Kim, Yeo-Gap
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.37 no.1 s.356
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 1999
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To Design a Type System for Recursive Module Programming (재귀모듈 프로그래밍을 위한 타입시스템의 설계)

  • Im, Hyeon-Seung;Lim, Jeong-Pyo;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 2012
  • ML 언어에서 제공하는 모듈 시스템은 강력한 모듈화 프로그래밍과 데이터 추상화를 지원함에도 불구하고 재귀모듈을 지원하지 못한다는 점이 단점으로 지적되어 왔다. 재귀모듈을 이용하면 상호의존적이지만 개념적으로는 서로 분리된 소프트웨어 컴포넌트들을 각각 다른 모듈에 작성할 수 있기 때문에 코드의 재사용성을 더욱 증진시킬 수 있다. 이러한 중요성 때문에 재귀모듈은 지난 10년 동안 프로그래밍 언어 분야에서 깊이 있게 연구되어 왔다. 그러나 기존 연구는 복시문제와 순환타입문제를 완벽하게 해결하지 못하여 한정된 재귀모듈 프로그래밍 패턴만을 지원하는 한계점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 복시문제와 순환타입 문제를 해결하고 다양한 재귀모듈 패턴을 지원하는 타입시스템을 제안한다.

Convergent evaluation of Visual function and Stereoacuity function after Surgery for Intermittent exotropia (간헐성 외사시 수술 후 시각 기능과 입체시 기능에 대한 융복합적 평가)

  • Cho, Hyung-Chel;Ro, Hyo-Lyun;Lee, Heejae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2022
  • This paper evaluated visual function and stereoacuity function after surgery for intermittent exotropia. Subjects of this study were 18 patients (male: n = 10, female: n = 8) mean aged 12.06±5.43 years diagnosed with intermittent exotropia who underwent strabismus surgery. Of these subjects, 72.2% of the subjects underwent strabismus surgery once and 27.8% had it twice. Visual function and stereoacuity function were tested for these subjects. For data analysis, frequency analysis, cross analysis, and correlation analysis were used, and statistical significance was set at p<.05. Regarding the deviation state after strabismus surgery, exodeviation accounted for the most(72.2%), followed by diplopia(50.0%) and suppression(33.3%) for distance sensory fusion. Regarding near sensory fusion, fusion(50.0%) accounted for the most, followed by diplopia(44.4%). After strabismus surgery, subjects with distance stereoacuity blindness were the most at 61.1% and there were no subjects with a normal range of 40-60 arcsec. Near stereoacuity blindness subjects accounted for 33.3% and subjects with 40-60 arcsec accounted for 1.1%. Even after surgery for intermittent exotropia, there were some areas that did not improve in deviation state, stereoacuity, or sensory fusion. Therefore, it is necessary to manage and control strabismus through non-surgical methods before and after surgery for intermittent exotropia.

Injury of the Medial Rectus Muscle by Using a Microdebrider During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Case Report

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok;Bai, Chang-Hoon;Song, Si-Youn;Kim, Yong-Dae
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2006
  • A microdebrider is increasingly used in endoscopic sinus surgery. Although it has many advantages over conventional instruments, it has been associated with severe complications. We treated a case of rupture of the left medial rectus muscle after use of a microdebrider during endoscopic sinus surgery in a 50 year-old female patient who complained of binocular diplopia and exotropia. The patient showed marked limitation on adduction and about 40 prism diopters of left exodeviation. The orbital computed tomography showed a bony defect at the left medial orbital wall, and injury of the medial rectus muscle. The exodeviation was corrected after ophthalmologic surgery. We report a case of the rupture of the medial rectus muscle after use of a microdebrider during endoscopic sinus surgery and review the medical literature.

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CORRECTION OF POSTTRAUMATIC DIPLOPIA AND ENOPHTHALMOS USING AUTOGENOUS COMPOSITE CONCHAL CARTILAGE AND TEMPORAL FASCIAL;A CASE REPORT (이개연골과 측두근막의 자가복합이식술에 의한 외상성 복시현상과 안구함몰의 치험례)

  • Kim, Il-Kyu;Lee, Seong-Jun;Ha, Soo-Yong
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1990
  • This is a case report of correction of posttraumatic diplopia and enophthalmos using autogenous composite conchal cartilage and temporal fascia. The results are as follows. 1. Diplopia and enophthalmos may be persistent complications in zygomatic complex fracture. 2. The concha is a reservior of autogenous cartilage which leaves no cosmetic and functional deformity in reconstruction of orbital floor. 3. Warpping the cartilage in temporal fascia may serve to increase implant stability and get graft with smooth edge. 4. Donor incision lines are well hidden within the scalp and in auriculocephalic fold.

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A case study on patient with diplopia caused by stroke (뇌경색(腦梗塞)으로 인한 복시(複視) 증상 치료(治療) 1례(例)에 대한 증례보고(證例報告))

  • Lee, Han-Eol;Ahn, Taek-Won
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2007
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report treated case about patient with diplopia caused by stroke. Methods : The improvement of diplopia was observed as he was treated with acupuncture therapy and herb medicine named Bo-gan-san(保肝散). Results : Diplopia improved and disappeared gradually with acupuncture therapy and herb medicine named Bo-gan-san(保肝散). The patient was discharged with favorable recovery. Conclusion : In traditional Korean medicine, diplopia is caused by disorder of JungKi(精氣), intrusion of PoongSa(風邪) into Neoi(腦), and hollowness of Gan(肝), Shin(腎). Treating it is by expelling PoongSa(風邪) or strengthening Gan(肝), Shin(腎). The patient was diagnosed as cerebral infarction according to Brain MRI. Diplopia was improved after acupunctural therapy and intaking Bo-gan-san(保肝散), herbal prescription selected from DongYiBoGam(東醫寶鑑).

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Case Study of Vision Therapy (양안시이상 교정의 일상사례)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2007
  • Eye examination was performed for diagnosis accommodative and binocular dysfunction. The prevalence rates were similar to other studies, therefore patients required not just the correction of the refractive error but a specific treatment for each diagnosed problems. Two symptomatic(diplopia, asthenopia, and intermittent blur) patients diagnosed as a convergence insufficiency was given full correction with visual training for 4weeks. They had a one or mixed binocular problems included accommodative insufficiency. Following 4 weeks later, visual training was effective to Improve convergence and suggest that continuous observation is necessary.

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A CASE OF CHOLESTEROL GRANULOMA OF THE SPHENOID SINUS (접형동에 발생한 콜레스테롤 육아종 1례)

  • 민양기;정하원;유원석
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 1991
  • 콜레스테롤 육아종은 콜레스테롤 결정이 주위조직에 이물질로 작용하여 육아성 반응 및 골파괴 반응을 유발시키는 질환으로 병리조직학적으로 많은 콜레스테롤 결정이 거대세포를 가진 만성적인 염증성 침윤속에 나타나는것을 특징으로 한다. 이 병변은 아주 드물지만 특징적인 방사선적소견, 병리조직학적 소견과 임상양상으로 쉽게 진단이 된다. 두부에서는 다양한 위치에서 발견되는데 특히 함기화가 잘 된 측두골, 유양동, 고실강에서 많이 보이며 전두골, 상악골, 협골, 인상측두골 및 후두개와에서도 보고되고 있으나 부비동에 발생하는것은 특히 드물다. 부비동에서 발생한 콜레스테롤 육아종의 발생기전은 환기장애설, 배출장애설 및 출혈설 등으로 보고되고 있다. 저자들은 최근 복시와 측두통을 호소하는 50세 여자환자에서 접형동에 발생한 콜레스테롤 육아종이 우측 상안와열 (superior orbital fissure)과 경사대(clivus)를 파괴하며 전교조 (Prepontine cistern)로 확장된 1례를 경험하였기에 임상 증세, 특징적인 전산화단층 및 핵자기공명소견과 병리조직학적인 소견을 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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The Study on Mugyeongchilseo through Mukwashichwi in Early Joseon Dynasty (무경칠서(武經七書)를 통해서 본 조선전기 무과시취(武科試取)에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Nak-hyun
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.34
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    • pp.287-310
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is examining the contents of Mugyeongchilseo researching of Mukwashichwi in early Joseon Dynasty. The conclusions are following in several facts. First, the subjects of test are distinctly divided into 2 different parts. These are martial art test and textbook one. The martial art test was focused on archery and skill of spear. otherwise the text test was consisted of Byeonseo and Saseosamgyeong. Second, Mukwashichwi had 2 different courses Mukwkjo and Dosijo. Each of them also had 3 steps Chosi, Boksi Jeonsi. Regarding text test, the person who applied Mukwjo was able to choose 1 text book of Saseoogyeong, 1 text book of Mugyeongchilseo and 1 text book of "Tonggam", "Byeongyo", "Janggambagui", "Mugyeong", "Sohak" and "Gyeonggukdaejeon". But, the person who applied Dosijo was able to choose 1 text book "Noneo", "Maengja", 1 text book of Ogyeong and 1 book of "Tonggam", "Janggambagui", "Byeongyo", "SunTzu". Third, As the result of examining 42 articles of Mugyeongchilseo in records of Joseon Dynasty. There was unstable stardards in Mukwashichwi at that time. So It needed various texts book to take a test. But, after king Seongjong, "Gyeonggukdaejeon" was completed assigned and the standard text book was set up and applied. Finally, considering important meaning of Mugyeongchilseo, It had been existed as text book of Mukwashichwi for a long time and never deleted like many other books. It had always played critical roles of every types of Mukwa test and had been rules of military appointment.